GB/T 41328-2022_English: PDF (GB/T41328-2022)
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Biogas-based natural gas
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GB/T 41328-2022
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Standard ID | GB/T 41328-2022 (GB/T41328-2022) | Description (Translated English) | Biogas-based natural gas | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | G86 | Classification of International Standard | 71.100.20 | Word Count Estimation | 7,769 | Date of Issue | 2022-03-09 | Date of Implementation | 2022-10-01 | Drafting Organization | Southwest Chemical Research and Design Institute Co., Ltd., Shanxi Guoxin Gas Energy Research Institute Co., Ltd., China Testing Technology Research Institute, China National Petroleum Corporation Southwest Oil and Gas Field Branch Natural Gas Research Institute, Guangdong Huate Gas Co., Ltd., CTI Testing and Certification Group Co., Ltd., Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, ENN Energy Holdings Co., Ltd., Biogas Research Institute of the Ministry of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Chinese Academy of Sciences Chengdu Organic Chemistry Co., Ltd., Changzhou Pannuo Instrument Co., Ltd., Shandong Minhe Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Welly Environmental Protection Technology Group Co., Ltd., China Overseas Oil & Gas Group Co., Ltd., Chengdu Zhongke Energy Environmental Protection Co., Ltd., Shimadzu Enterprise Management (China) Co., Ltd., Beijing Gomic Instrument Technology Co., Ltd., Sichuan Kaile Testing Technology Co., Ltd. | Administrative Organization | National Gas Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC 206) | Proposing organization | China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, National Standardization Administration |
GB/T 41328-2022
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 71.100.20
CCS G 86
Biogas-based natural gas
生物天然气
ISSUED ON: MARCH 09, 2022
IMPLEMENTED ON: OCTOBER 01, 2022
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 4
2 Normative references ... 4
3 Terms and definitions... 6
4 Technical requirements ... 6
5 Sampling and inspection rules ... 7
6 Test methods ... 8
7 Transport, marking, storage and transportation and safety of use ... 9
References ... 11
Biogas-based natural gas
1 Scope
This document specifies the technical requirements for biogas-based natural gas,
determines the sampling and inspection rules for biogas-based natural gas, and provides
the test methods and requirements for transport, marking, storage and transportation,
and safety of use of biogas-based natural gas.
This document applies to natural gas produced by purification or methanation process
of methane-containing feedstock gas such as biogas, biomass pyrolysis gas, and landfill
gas.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this
document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the
version corresponding to that date is applicable to this document; for undated references,
the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 11060.4, Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 4:
Determination of total sulfur content by oxidative microcoulometry method
GB/T 11060.8, Natural gas - Determination of sulfur compound - Part 8:
Determination of total sulfur content by Ultraviolet fluorescence method
GB/T 11062, Natural gas - Calculation of calorific values, density, relative density
and Wobbe index
GB/T 12208, Test methods of components and impurities of the manufactured gas
GB 12268, List of dangerous goods
GB/T 13609, Natural gas sampling guidelines
GB/T 13610, Analysis of natural gas composition - Gas chromatography
GB/T 13611, Classification and basic characteristics of city gas
GB/T 16781.1, Natural gas - Determination of mercury - Part 1: Sampling of
mercury by chemisorption on iodine
GB/T 17258, Steel cylinders for the on-board storage of compressed natural gas as
a fuel for automotive vehicles
GB/T 17283, Determination of the water dew point of natural gas - Cooled surface
condensation hygrometers
GB 18047, Compressed natural gas as vehicle fuel
GB/T 19158, Steel cylinders for the storage of compressed natural gas
GB/T 22634, Conversion between water content and water dew point of natural gas
GB/T 27893, Natural gas. Determination of particles content. Gravimetric method
GB/T 28727, Gas analysis - Determination of sulfides - Gas chromatograph with
flame photometric detector
GB/T 33318, Gas analysis. Determination of sulfide. Gas chromatography with
sulfur chemiluminescence
GB/Z 33440, General requirements for interchangeability of natural gas entering
long-distance pipeline network
GB/T 33445-2016, Coal-based synthetic natural gas
GB/T 37182, Gas analysis - Gas chromatograph with plasma emission detector
GB 50028, Code for design of city gas engineering
GB 50251, Design code for gas transmission pipeline engineering
GB 50494, Technical Code for City Gas
HJ 77.2, Ambient air and waste gas - Determination of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-
dioxins (PCDDs) and polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) - Isotope dilution
HRGC-HRMS
HJ 645, Ambient air - Determination of volatile halogenated hydrocarbons -
Activated charcoal adsorption and carbon disulfide desorption/gas chromatographic
method
HJ 801, Ambient air and waste gas - Determination of amide compounds - Liquid
chromatography
JT/T 617 (all parts), Regulations concerning road transportation of dangerous goods
TSG R0005, Supervision Regulation on Safety Technology for Transportable
Pressure Vessel
TSG 23, Regulation on Safety Technology for Gas Cylinder
Compressed biogas-based natural gas shall be inspected in batches, and one operation
shift shall inspect at least one batch every day. Take one sample from one batch for
inspection. When any item in the inspection results does not meet the technical
requirements of the corresponding category in this document, it shall be re-inspected
according to the technical requirements of the next category; if it still does not meet the
requirements, judge the batch of products to be unqualified. The supplier and the buyer
shall negotiate to resolve the synthetic natural gas products that do not meet the indices.
6 Test methods
6.1 Component determination and calculation of high calorific value
Use the methods specified in GB/T 13610, GB/T 33445, GB/T 37182, or other
equivalent methods to determine the hydrogen content, oxygen content, nitrogen
content, carbon dioxide content, carbon monoxide content, methane content, ethane
content, propane content, isobutane content, n-butane content, neopentane content,
isopentane content, n-pentane content, hexane content, heptane content and heavier
alkane component content, olefinic component content and ammonia content in biogas-
based natural gas. When there is any objection to the determination results, use the
method specified in GB/T 13610 as the arbitration method.
The calculation of the high calorific value of biogas-based natural gas shall be
performed according to GB/T 11062.
6.2 Determination of hydrogen sulfide content
Use GB/T 33318, GB/T 28727, GB/T 37182 to determine the hydrogen sulfide content
in the biogas-based natural gas; use the methods specified in GB/T 33318, GB/T
11060.4, GB/T 11060.8 or other equivalent methods to determine the total sulfur
content in biogas-based natural gas. When there is any objection to the above
determination results, use the method specified in GB/T 33318 as the arbitration method.
6.3 Determination of total sulfur content
Use GB/T 33318, GB/T 11060.4, GB/T 11060.8 or other equivalent methods to
determine the total sulfur content in biogas-based natural gas. When there is any
objection to the determination results, use the method specified in GB/T 33318 as the
arbitration method.
6.4 Determination of mercury content
Use the method specified in GB/T 16781.1 to determine the mercury content in biogas-
based natural gas. When using this method, the influence of interfering components on
the determination results shall be analyzed.
6.5 Determination of total chlorine content
Determine the total chlorine content in biogas-based natural gas according to the
method specified in HJ 645. Other equivalent methods are permitted for the
determination of total chlorine content in biogas-based natural gas. When there is any
objection to the determination results, use the method specified in HJ 645 as the
arbitration method.
6.6 Determination of solid particle content
Determine the solid particle content in biogas-based natural gas according to the method
specified in GB/T 27893. Other equivalent methods are permitted for the determination
of solid particle content in biogas-based natural gas. When there is any objection to the
determination results, use the method specified in GB/T 27893 as the arbitration method.
6.7 Determination of water dew point
Determine the water dew point in biogas-based natural gas according to the method
specified in GB/T 17283. For the water dew point under known pressure, it can be
converted to the water dew point under other pressures according to GB/T 22634. Other
equivalent methods are permitted for the determination of water dew point in biogas-
based natural gas. When there is any objection to the determination results, use the
method specified in GB/T 17283 as the arbitration method.
6.8 Determination of the content of dioxin compounds
Determine the content of dioxin compounds in biogas-based natural gas according to
the method specified in HJ 77.2.
6.9 Determination of amine content
Determine the amine content in biogas-based natural gas according to the method
specified in HJ 801.
6.10 Determination of tar content
Determine the tar content in biogas-based natural gas according to the method specified
in GB/T 12208.
7 Transport, marking, storage and transportation and safety
of use
7.1 Transport, marking, storage and transportation
7.1.1 The relevant regulations of GB 12268, GB/T 13611, GB/Z 33440, GB 50028, GB
50251, JT/T 617 (all parts) and TSG R0005 shall be implemented during the transport
and use of biogas-based natural gas. For the safety management of biogas-based natural
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