GB/T 17625.7-2013 (GB/T17625.7-2013, GBT 17625.7-2013, GBT17625.7-2013)
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| GB/T 17625.7-2013 | English | 150 |
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Electromagnetic compatibility -- Limits -- Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems for equipment with rated current ≤75 A and subject to conditional connection
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GB/T 17625.7-2013
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Preview PDF: GB/T 17625.7-2013
| Standard ID | GB/T 17625.7-2013 (GB/T17625.7-2013) | | Description (Translated English) | Electromagnetic compatibility. Limits. Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems for equipment with rated current ��75 A and subject to conditional connection | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of Chinese Standard | L06 | | Classification of International Standard | 33.100.10 | | Word Count Estimation | 11,120 | | Quoted Standard | GB/T 4365; GB 17625.2; IEC 60725 | | Adopted Standard | IEC 61000-3-11-2000, MOD | | Drafting Organization | China Electric Power Research Institute | | Administrative Organization | National Standardization Technical Committee Electromagnetic Compatibility | | Regulation (derived from) | National Standards Bulletin 2013 No. 10 | | Proposing organization | National Electromagnetic Compatibility Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC 246) | | Issuing agency(ies) | General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China | | Summary | This standard specifies: test equipment generates voltage change under certain conditions limit. This standard applies to the rated input current greater than 16A is less than or equal to 75A, proposed conditional systems connected to the nominal voltage |
GB/T 17625.7-2013
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 33.100.10
L 06
Electromagnetic compatibility - Limits - Limitation of voltage
changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage
supply systems for equipment with rated current ≤ 75 A and
subject to conditional connection
(IEC 61000-3-11.2000, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-11. Limits -
Limitation of voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage
supply systems - Equipment with rated current ≤ 75 A and subject to conditional
connection, MOD)
ISSUED ON. JULY 19, 2013
IMPLEMENTED ON. DECEMBER 03, 2013
Issued by. General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine of the People's Republic of China;
Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of
China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 5
2 Normative references ... 5
3 Terms and definitions ... 6
4 Requirements... 7
5 Limits ... 8
6 Test, measurement and evaluation procedures ... 9
6.1 Test and measurement procedures ... 10
6.1.1 Test impedance Ztest ... 10
6.1.2 Test against Ztest ... 10
6.1.3 Evaluation against Zref ... 11
6.2 Evaluation and declaration by the manufacturer of the maximum permissible
system impedance ... 12
6.2.1 Comparison of calculated and measured emission values with
Clause 5 limits to enable a declaration of compliance with GB/T
17625.2 ... 12
6.2.2 Calculation of the maximum permissible system impedance .. 12
Annex A (informative) Explanation of flicker exponents ... 14
Annex B (informative) Flow chart showing the evaluation and test procedures
of the connection of equipment ... 16
Electromagnetic compatibility - Limits - Limitation of
voltage changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public
low-voltage supply systems for equipment with rated
current ≤ 75 A and subject to conditional connection
1 Scope
This Part is concerned with the emission of voltage changes, voltage
fluctuations and flicker produced by equipment and impressed on the public
low-voltage supply system.
This Part specifies the limits of voltage changes produced by equipment tested
under specified conditions.
This Part is primarily applicable to electrical and electronic equipment having a
rated input current from 16 A up to and including 75 A, which is intended to be
connected to public low-voltage distribution systems having nominal system
voltages of 220 V, line-to-neutral at 50 Hz, and which is subject to conditional
connection.
This Part is also applicable to equipment within the scope of GB 17625.2 that
does not meet the limits when tested or evaluated with reference impedance
Zref and is therefore subject to conditional connection. Equipment which meets
the requirements of GB 17625.2, is excluded from this Part.
Equipment tests made in accordance with this Part are type tests.
NOTE. The flicker limits specified in this part, being the same as those in GB 17625.2, are
based on the subjective severity of the flicker imposed on the light from 220 V/60 W coiled-coil
filament lamps when subjected to fluctuations of the supply voltage. For systems with nominal
voltages less than 220 V, line-to-neutral and/or frequency of 60 Hz, the limits and reference
circuit values are under consideration.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of
this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
service current capacity
The current per phase which can be taken continuously by the user at the
interface point without exceeding the plant ratings used by the supply authority
in the design of its system.
NOTE. In practice the service current capacity is the rating of the main service fuse or
overcurrent protection setting of the circuit breaker at the interface point. In cases where supply
authorities declare supply capacities in volt-amperes, the current per phase may be deduced
for single phase supplies by dividing the volt-amperes by the declared phase voltage, and for
three-phase supplies by dividing it by √3 times the declared line voltage.
4 Requirements
If equipment complies with the requirements of GB/T 17625.2 and therefore is
not subject to conditional connection, it may be declared so by the manufacturer
in documentation made available to users before purchase.
Equipment which does not meet the limits of GB/T 17625.2, when tested or
evaluated with reference impedance Zref, is subject to conditional connection,
and the manufacturer shall either.
a) determine the maximum permissible system impedance Zmax at the
interface point of the user’s supply in accordance with 6.2, declare Zmax in
the equipment instruction manual and instruct the user to determine in
consultation with the supply authority, if necessary, that the equipment is
connected only to a supply of that impedance or less, or
b) test the equipment in accordance with 6.3 and declare in the equipment
instruction manual that the equipment is intended for use only in premises
having a service current capacity ≥ 100 A per phase, supplied from a
distribution network having a nominal voltage of 380/220 V, and instruct
the user to determine in consultation with the supply authority, if necessary,
that the service current capacity at the interface point is sufficient for the
equipment.
The equipment shall be clearly marked as being suitable for use only in
premises having a service current capacity equal to or greater than 100 A per
phase.
NOTE 1. In the case of option a), restrictions to connection may be imposed by the supply
authority on the use of equipment if the actual system impedance at the interface point on the
user’s premises, Zact, exceeds Zmax.
NOTE 2. In the case of option b), a new symbol (5855 in GB/T 5465.2) is under consideration
Annex A
(informative)
Explanation of flicker exponents
A.1 Explanation of 6.2.2
For harmonics or flicker, the permitted perturbation of the system voltage is
decreased as the system impedance is reduced, because the number of
consumers influenced by the disturbances is increased and there is less
diversity.
However, coincidence of voltage change disturbances is very unlikely, since
two changes having only 1 s time difference can be regarded as separate
events. It is unlikely that, for example, two uncombined motors will start exactly
in the same second, and that the voltage drops will be cumulative. For this
reason, the permitted voltage change is independent of the network impedance
and, therefore, the voltage drop during operation at the system impedance may
reach, but should not exceed, the limit values according to Clause 5.
Where the probability of two, or more, exactly simultaneous switching
processes is quite small and a reduction of the permitted relative voltage drops
is not necessary, the Pst and Plt values should be smaller than the limit values
valid for the reference impedance, Zref, since equipment with a rated current
greater than 16 A needs a smaller system impedance Zsys. For example, large
equipment, which is connected near to the supply transformer, affects an area
greater than that of a 16 A device.
The greater area increases the probability of coincidence with voltage
fluctuations caused by other equipment. The admissible values of Pst and Plt
should therefore decrease with the decrease in the system impedance, Zsys.
The “total disturbing effect” of equipment corresponds to the integral of all Pst
values - caused by this equipment - over the “affected area”. Under the
philosophy of “equal rights”, the “total disturbing effect” should be the same for
all equipment.
Extensive calculations, based on the superposition cube law of flicker, show
that this condition is met if the admissible flicker value decreases according to
the following relationship.
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