GB/T 14536.10-2022 (GB/T14536.10-2022, GBT 14536.10-2022, GBT14536.10-2022)
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Automatic electrical controls - Part 10: Particular requirements for temperature sensing control
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GB/T 14536.10-2022
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Standards related to: GB/T 14536.10-2022
Standard ID | GB/T 14536.10-2022 (GB/T14536.10-2022) | Description (Translated English) | Automatic electrical controls - Part 10: Particular requirements for temperature sensing control | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | K32 | Classification of International Standard | 97.120 | Word Count Estimation | 70,783 | Date of Issue | 2022-12-30 | Date of Implementation | 2023-07-01 | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 14536.10-2008 | Drafting Organization | China Electric Appliance Research Institute Co., Ltd., Foshan Tongbao Huatong Controller Co., Ltd., Weikai Testing Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong Midea Kitchen and Bathroom Appliance Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Foshan Tianpeng Thermostat Co., Ltd., Changshu Xinduan Electric Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd., Guangdong Zhongchuang Zhijia Scientific Research Co., Ltd., Changshu Tianyin Electromechanical Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Xingshuaier Electric Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Zhongyan Temperature Controller Co., Ltd., China Quality Certification Center, Xiamen Hualian Electronics Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd., Sirex (Guangzhou) Electric Co., Ltd., Xiamen Celt Electronics Co., Ltd., Midea Group Co., Ltd., Ningbo Xinyuan Electronics Co., Ltd., Yangzhou Baozhu Electric Co., Ltd., China Household Electric Appliance Research Institute, Yangzhou Wuyue Electric Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Jinyang Electronics Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Rui | Administrative Organization | National Standardization Technical Committee of Household Automatic Controllers (SAC/TC 212) | Proposing organization | China Electrical Equipment Industry Association | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, National Standardization Management Committee |
GB/T 14536.10-2022
ICS 97.120
CCSK32
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Replace GB/T 14536.10-2008
Electric automatic controllers Part 10.
Special requirements for temperature sensitive controllers
Posted on 2022-12-30
2023-07-01 implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
Released by the National Standardization Management Committee
table of contents
Preface III
Introduction VI
1 Range 1
2 Normative references 2
3 Terms and Definitions 2
4 General requirements 4
5 General description of the test 4
6 rating 4
7 categories 5
8 Information 5
9 Protection against electric shock 7
10 Earth protection measures 7
11 Terminals and terminals 7
12 Structural Requirements 7
13 Moisture-proof and dust-proof 11
14 Electric strength and insulation resistance 12
15 Fever 12
16 Manufacturing deviation and drift 13
17 Environmental stress 14
18 Durability14
19 mechanical strength18
20 threaded parts and connections 19
21 Creepage distances, clearances and distances through solid insulation 19
22 Heat resistance, flame resistance and tracking resistance 20
23 Corrosion resistance 20
24 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements --- launch 20
25 components 20
26 Normal operation 20
27 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements --- immunity 20
28 Abnormal operation 21
29 Guidelines for the use of electronic disconnection 21
Appendix 22
Appendix G (Normative) Heat and Flame Resistance Tests 22
Appendix H (Normative) Requirements for Electronic Controllers 23
Appendix J (Normative) Requirements for thermistor elements and controllers using thermistors 29
Appendix AA (informative) Maximum manufacturing deviation and drift 30
Appendix BB (Informative) Time Constant 31
Appendix CC (informative) Cycle number 34
Appendix DD (Normative) Controllers for Agricultural Greenhouses 35
Appendix EE (informative) Application guidelines for temperature-sensitive controllers within the scope of this document 38
References 60
Figure 101 Impact tool 10
Figure 102 Aluminum cylinder 18 for temperature change method
Figure BB.1 Determination of time constant under sudden temperature change 32
Figure BB.2 Determination of the time constant in the case of a linear increase in the temperature of the test tank 33
Figure EE.1 Temperature controller 47
Figure EE.2 Automatic reset temperature limiter 48
Figure EE.3 Non-automatic reset temperature limiter 48
Figure EE.4 Automatic reset thermal cutout 49
Figure EE.5 Manually reset thermal cutout 50
Figure EE.6 Disposable operating device 51
Figure EE.7 Three-level control system 52
Figure EE.8 Schematic diagram using various controllers conforming to this document 55
Table 1 Required information and methods of providing information 6
Table H.101 Compliance requirements 25
Table BB.1 Method for determining and verifying the time constant (see 11.101) 33
Table EE.1 Typical example of classification of temperature-sensitive controllers according to this document 52
Table EE.2 IEC 60335 (all parts) Examples of expected operation of controllers during Chapters 11 and 19 56
Table EE.3 Common Usage Guidelines for Controller Types 57
foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules for Standardization Documents"
drafting.
This document is Part 10 of GB/T 14536.GB/T 14536 has published the following parts.
---GB/T 14536.1-2022 Electric automatic controller Part 1.General requirements;
---GB/T 14536.3-2022 Electric automatic controller Part 3.Special requirements for motor thermal protector;
---GB/T 14536.4-2008 Household and similar electrical automatic controllers, special specifications for ballast thermal protectors for fluorescent lamps
Require;
---GB/T 14536.6-2022 Electric automatic controller Part 6.Special requirements for burner electric automatic control system;
---GB/T 14536.7-2010 Household and similar electric automatic controllers, special requirements for pressure-sensitive electric automatic controllers,
including mechanical requirements;
---GB/T 14536.8-2010 Special requirements for household and similar electric automatic controller timers and timing switches;
---GB/T 14536.9-2008 Special requirements for electric water valves of electric automatic controllers for household and similar purposes (including mechanical requirements
beg);
---GB/T 14536.11-2008 Special requirements for starting relays for motors of household and similar electric automatic controllers;
---GB/T 14536.12-2010 Special requirements for household and similar electric automatic controller energy regulator;
---GB/T 14536.13-2022 Electric automatic controller Part 13.Special requirements for electric door locks;
---GB/T 14536.15-2022 Electric automatic controllers Part 15.Special requirements for humidity sensitive controllers;
---GB/T 14536.16-2013 Special requirements for household and similar electric automatic controllers and electric starters;
---GB/T 14536.17-2005 Float-type or electrode-sensitive electric controllers used in household and similar electric automatic controllers and boiler appliances
Special requirements for inductive water level sensitive electric automatic controllers;
---GB/T 14536.18-2006 Electric automatic controllers for household and similar applications Float-type water level controllers for household and similar applications
special requirements;
---GB/T 14536.19-2017 Special requirements for electric gas valves with electric automatic controllers for household and similar purposes, including mechanical
Require;
---GB/T 14536.20-2008 Household and similar electric automatic controller water flow and air flow sensitive controller special requirements
requirements, including mechanical requirements;
---GB/T 14536.21-2008 Special requirements for household and similar electric automatic controller electric oil valve, including mechanical
Require.
This document replaces GB/T 14536.10-2008 "Special requirements for temperature-sensitive controllers of electric automatic controllers for household and similar purposes
Compared with GB/T 14536.10-2008, in addition to structural adjustment and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.
a) Changed the expression and content of "Scope and Normative References" (see Chapter 1);
b) Added the note of "non-bimetal single-use operating device" (see 3.2.101.2, 2.2.9.2 of the.2008 edition);
c) Changed the translation of "thermalcut-out" (see 3.2.106, 2.2.105 of the.2008 edition);
d) Change the sample quantity requirement (see 5.2.13);
e) Added the type of "classified by the limit ambient temperature of the breaking device" (see 7.7);
f) Changed some provisions in Table 1 (see 8.2);
g) Delete the special provisions of "grounding protection measures" (see Chapter 10);
h) The requirements for "bimetallic SOD materials" are added (see 12.1.102);
i) Modified the "moisture and dust proof" test method for refrigeration controllers (see 13.101.4);
j) Added the requirement that "the entire controller is declared as a sensitive component" (see 15.4.3.1.101);
k) Changed the requirements and test methods for "durability" (see Chapter 18);
l) Added the test requirements for "heat resistance and flame resistance test" (see Appendix G);
m) Changed the provisions of "Requirements for Electronic Controllers" (see Appendix H);
n) The provisions of "Application Guidelines for Temperature Sensitive Controllers within the scope of this document" have been added (Appendix EE).
This document is equivalent to IEC 60730-2-9.2015 "Electric Automatic Controllers Part 2-9.Particular Requirements for Temperature Sensitive Controllers".
This document sets 1.1 Scope and 1.2 Normative References in Chapter 1 of the international document as Chapter 1 and Chapter 2 separately, and then
The number of chapters and articles shall be extended. The chapters and articles of Appendix H, Appendix J, Appendix U, and Appendix V are adjusted accordingly.
The following minimal editorial changes have been made to this document.
--- In order to coordinate with the current standard, change the name of the standard to "Electric Automatic Controllers Part 10.Special Requirements for Temperature Sensitive Controllers";
--- Included in the amendments of IEC 60730-2-9.2015/AMD1.2018 and IEC 60730-2-9.2015/AMD2.2020
content, the outer margins of the terms involved are marked with (‖);
--- Deleted IEC 60691 and IEC 60730-2-22 in Chapter 2, there is no normative reference in the text.
Please note that some contents of this document may refer to patents. The issuing agency of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.
This document is proposed by China Electrical Equipment Industry Association.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Standardization Technical Committee of Household Automatic Controllers (SAC/TC212).
This document is drafted by. China Electric Apparatus Research Institute Co., Ltd., Foshan Tongbao Huatong Controller Co., Ltd., Weikai Testing Technology
Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong Midea Kitchen and Bathroom Appliance Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Foshan Tianpeng Thermostat Co., Ltd., Changshu Xinduan Electric Appliance Co., Ltd.
Company, Guangdong Zhongchuang Zhijia Scientific Research Co., Ltd., Changshu Tianyin Electromechanical Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Xingshuaier Electric Co., Ltd.,
Zhejiang Zhongyan Thermostat Co., Ltd., China Quality Certification Center, Xiamen Hualian Electronics Co., Ltd., Sirex (Guangzhou) Electric Co., Ltd.
Company, Xiamen Saierte Electronics Co., Ltd., Midea Group Co., Ltd., Ningbo Xinyuan Electronics Co., Ltd., Yangzhou Baozhu Electric Co., Ltd.
Division, China Household Electric Appliance Research Institute, Yangzhou Wuyue Electric Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Jinyang Electronics Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Ruiyi Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
Division, Deqing County Xincheng Lighting Equipment Co., Ltd., Zhongshan Dison Electric Co., Ltd., Qingdao Haier Intelligent Technology Research and Development Co., Ltd., Guangdong production
Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Research Institute, Jiangsu Electronic Information Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Research Institute, Foshan Gaoming Ouyi Electronic Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
Division, Diehl Electronic Control (Nanjing) Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Yitong Control System Co., Ltd., Lanxi Yueqiang Electric Co., Ltd., Foshan Chuandong
Magnetic Electric Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Youshengkang Technology Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Zhongxun Electronics Co., Ltd., Wenzhou Hongfeng Electrical Alloy Co., Ltd.
Division, Jiangsu Yinggefei Electric Technology Co., Ltd., Changzhou Changda Electric Co., Ltd., Yidu Botong Electronics Co., Ltd., Ningbo Hengda
High Intelligence Technology Co., Ltd., Ningbo Runzhou Technology Co., Ltd., Foshan Lianda Electric Co., Ltd., Changzhou Fuland Electric Co., Ltd.
Company, Zhangzhou Yabao Electronics Co., Ltd., Huayi Compressor (Jingzhou) Co., Ltd., Foshan Deqin Electric Co., Ltd., Ningbo Shuaiwei Electric
Device Co., Ltd., Jiaxing Weikai Testing Technology Co., Ltd., Three Gorges University, Guangdong Xinruan Technology Co., Ltd., Xi'an Xumai Smart Home Appliance Technology Co., Ltd.
Co., Ltd., Guangdong Chengxin Technology Co., Ltd., Shaanxi Zhiheng Electric Technology Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Rujing Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong Yidu Technology Co., Ltd.
Co., Ltd., Shaanxi Yuntuo Electric Co., Ltd., Jinhua Chengtuo Household Products Co., Ltd., Guangdong Yonghui Technology Co., Ltd., Shandong Yaosi Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
Technology Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this document. Chen Lin, Mai Fengshou, Jing Yixin, Kong Ruixun, Zhou Liguo, Guan Jiquan, Gu Jianliang, Zhuang Weiwei, Zhao Yunwen,
Wu Hongbiao, Chen Yonglong, Si Lifeng, Chen Guo, Lin Yongming, Sun Wei, Xu Zhonghou, Chen Lin, Cao Shiliang, Dai Baiqing, Wang Zhaolong, Jia Yulin, Wu Weiguo,
Liang Heming, Chen Shenggu, Yi Sanshan, Yi Tian, Zheng Zanwen, Wang Haibo, Xiao Li, Yang Yizhou, Zeng Qun, Zhang Youfu, Miao Rong, Zhu Xiaoyin, Yan Tianbao,
Li Junkai, Qu Hailiang, Chen Xiao, Gu Siqing, Tan Jianfu, Wei Bing, Zhu Liangxiong, Zhu Gang, Guo Qiqiang, Du Li, Jin Zhifeng, Liu Yongdong, Jiang Lin, Zhang Aimin,
Zhang Jianwei, Jin Weibin, Sun Yihua, Chen Kaihua, Chen Feng, Huang Jianwei, Ping Ge, Xiao Benchong, Li Shouying, Zheng Haifeng, Xiang Qinglong, Chen Ying, Li Ji.
The release status of previous versions of this document and the documents it replaces are as follows.
---First published in.1996 as GB 14536.10-1996, first revised in.2008;
--- This is the second revision.
introduction
Automation and intelligence are the development goals of all kinds of live equipment, and the electric automatic controller is the cornerstone of its realization. as an appliance
The core components of the equipment, the inherent safety and functional safety of the electric automatic controller are closely related to the safety of personal and property. GB/T 14536
The series of standards adopt the IEC 60730 series of standards, which regulate the electrical and automatic safety of household and similar electrical appliances and other electrical and non-electrical equipment.
The requirements for control devices can also be extended to industrial applications in the absence of specific product standards, such as central heating, air conditioning, process heating buildings
Yu automation, etc., specifically include the following.
--- Electric automatic control device, which operates mechanically, electromechanically, electrically or electronically, responds to or controls conditions such as temperature, pressure, passage of time,
Parameters such as humidity, light, electrostatic effects, flow or liquid level;
--- Electric automatic control devices for starting small electric motors mainly used in household and similar appliances and equipment. this control
The device can be built into the motor or separate from the motor;
--- Non-automatic control devices related to automatic control devices.
The IEC 60730 series of standards have been revised several times, expanding the scope from electric automatic controllers for household and similar purposes to electric automatic controllers.
The GB/T 14536 series is being revised successively in China according to the new version of the IEC standard. The revised GB/T 14536 series is proposed to be
The next part consists of.
---GB/T 14536.1 Electric automatic controller Part 1.General requirements. The purpose is to generally standardize electric automatic controller products
Require.
---GB/T 14536.3 Electric automatic controller Part 3.Special requirements for motor thermal protectors. The purpose is to standardize electric
Machine thermal protector product requirements.
---GB/T 14536.4 Special requirements for household and similar electric automatic controllers, ballast thermal protectors for fluorescent lamps.
The purpose is to standardize product requirements for ballast thermal protectors for tubular fluorescent lamps.
---GB/T 14536.6 Electric automatic controller Part 6.Special requirements for electric automatic burner control system. purpose is to regulate
Fan burner electric automatic control system requirements.
---GB/T 14536.7 Electric automatic controllers Part 7.Special requirements for pressure-sensitive electric automatic controllers, including mechanical requirements
beg. The purpose is to standardize the product requirements of pressure-sensitive electric automatic controllers.
---GB/T 14536.8 Electric automatic controller Part 8.Special requirements for timers and time switches. The purpose is to standardize
Timer and time switch product requirements.
--- GB/T 14536.9 Electric automatic controller Part 9.Special requirements for electric water valves, including mechanical requirements. purpose is
Standardize product requirements for electric water valves.
---GB/T 14536.10 Electric automatic controllers Part 10.Special requirements for temperature-sensitive controllers. The purpose is to standardize the temperature
Sensitive controller product requirements.
--- GB/T 14536.11 Special requirements for starting relays for electric motors of household and similar electric automatic controllers. The purpose is
It is used to standardize the product requirements of starting relays for electric motors.
--- GB/T 14536.12 Electric automatic controller Part 12.Special requirements for energy regulators. The purpose is to standardize energy regulation
Saver product requirements.
---GB/T 14536.13 Electric automatic controller Part 13.Special requirements for electric door locks. The purpose is to standardize electric door locks
product requirement.
---GB/T 14536.15 Electric automatic controllers Part 15.Special requirements for humidity-sensitive controllers. The purpose is to regulate wet
Sensitive controller product requirements.
---GB/T 14536.16 Electric automatic controller Part 16.Special requirements for electric starters. The purpose is to standardize electric starters
product requirement.
---GB/T 14536.17 Electric automatic controllers Part 17.Special features for automatic electric air flow, water flow and water level sensing controllers
Require. The purpose is to standardize product requirements for automatic electric air flow, water flow and water level sensing controllers.
---GB/T 14536.23 Electric automatic controller Part 23.Special requirements for electronic sensors and sensing elements. purpose is
Specifies product requirements for electronic sensors and sensing elements.
---GB/T 14536.24 Electric automatic controller Part 24.Special requirements for stroke-sensitive controllers. The purpose is to standardize
Process-sensitive controller product requirements.
---GB/T 14536.25 Electric automatic controllers Part 25.Special requirements for current-sensitive controllers. The purpose is to regulate the electrical
Flow Sensitive Controller Product Requirements.
This document is used in conjunction with GB/T 14536.1-2022, if the version difference may cause problems in the use of this document
, refer to the corresponding version of the original IEC standard.
Temperature-sensitive electric automatic controller is one of the most widely used controller products. The industry of thermostat products is huge, and the upstream and downstream involved
There are many industries. With the continuous improvement of technological innovation and product safety awareness, the requirements for thermostats are also constantly updated. This document adds the
A guide for clearer and more efficient use of this document.
Compared with Part 1, the newly added articles, labels, tables and figures in this document are numbered from 101, and the newly added appendices are numbered from the letters AA,
BB and so on start.
Electric automatic controllers Part 10.
Special requirements for temperature sensitive controllers
1 Scope
This chapter of GB/T 14536.1-2022 applies except for the following.
1.1
replace.
This document applies to electrical automatic temperature-sensitive controls used in, on or in conjunction with
Electric automatic controllers for heating, air conditioning and similar purposes, the electrical equipment controlled by them can use electricity, gas, oil, solid fuel, solar energy
etc., or a combination of them.
Note. The term "equipment" used in this document includes "apparatus" and "control system".
This document applies to electric automatic temperature-sensitive controllers forming part of building automation control systems within the scope of ISO 16484.
This document also applies to automatic temperature-sensitive controllers for equipment in public places, such as shops, offices, hospitals, farms, commercial
and equipment used in industrial applications.
This document does not apply to electric automatic temperature-sensitive controllers designed for industrial use, unless clearly mentioned in the relevant equipment standards.
1.2
replace.
This document applies to the inherent safety of temperature-sensitive controllers and operating values, operating times and operating procedures related to equipment safety, and also applies to
Tests for electrical automatic temperature-sensitive controls for use in or with such equipment.
NOTE. Examples of these controllers include boiler thermostats, fan controllers, temperature limiters and thermal cutouts.
This document is also applicable to low-complexity safety-related functional safety temperature-sensing controllers and systems.
1.3
Increase.
This document also applies to the electrical safety of temperature-sensitive controllers with non-electrical outputs, such as refrigerant flow and gas controllers.
1.4 Not applicable
1.5
replace.
This document applies to manual controls that are electrically or mechanically integrated with automatic controls.
NOTE For requirements for manual switches that do not form part of an automatic controller, see IEC 61058-1.
1.6
replace.
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