GB/T 14536.1-2022 (GB/T14536.1-2022, GBT 14536.1-2022, GBT14536.1-2022)
| Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivered in | Standard Title (Description) | Status | PDF |
| GB/T 14536.1-2022 | English | 5699 |
Add to Cart
|
20 days [Need to translate]
|
Automatic electrical controls -- Part 1: General requirements
| Valid |
GB/T 14536.1-2022
|
Standards related to: GB/T 14536.1-2022
| Standard ID | GB/T 14536.1-2022 (GB/T14536.1-2022) | | Description (Translated English) | (Electric automatic controllers Part 1: General requirements) | | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | | Classification of International Standard | 97.120 | | Word Count Estimation | 252,231 | | Date of Issue | 2022-12-30 | | Date of Implementation | 2023-07-01 | | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 14536.1-2008 | | Drafting Organization | China Electric Appliance Research Institute Co., Ltd., Foshan Tongbao Huatong Controller Co., Ltd., Guangdong Zhongchuang Zhijia Scientific Research Co., Ltd., Weikai Testing Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong Midea HVAC Equipment Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Sanhua Intelligent Control Co., Ltd. Company, Shenzhen Topband Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Megmeet Electric Co., Ltd., China Quality Certification Center, Zhuhai Gree Electric Co., Ltd., Daikin (China) Investment Co., Ltd. Shanghai Branch, Ningbo Oaks Electric Co., Ltd., BSH Home Appliances Investment (China) Co., Ltd., Hisense (Guangdong) Air Conditioning Co., Ltd., Panasonic Home Appliances (China) Co., Ltd., Sichuan Changhong Air Conditioning Co., Ltd., Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co., Ltd., Qingdao Haier Intelligent Technology Research and Development Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Zhong Goose Thermostat Co., Ltd. | | Administrative Organization | National Standardization Technical Committee of Household Automatic Controllers (SAC/TC 212) | | Proposing organization | China Electrical Equipment Industry Association | | Issuing agency(ies) | State Administration for Market Regulation, National Standardization Management Committee | GB/T 14536.1-2022
ICS 97.120
CCSK32
National Standards of People's Republic of China
Replace GB/T 14536.1-2008
Electric automatic controllers part 1.general requirements
(IEC 60730-1.2013, IDT)
Posted on 2022-12-30
2023-07-01 implementation
State Administration for Market Regulation
Released by the National Standardization Management Committee
table of contents
Preface III
Introduction VI
1 Range 1
2 Normative references 2
3 Terms and Definitions 7
4 General requirements 28
5 General description of the test 28
6 rating 30
7 categories 31
8 Information 36
9 Protection against electric shock 44
10 Earth protection measures 46
11 Terminals and terminals 49
12 Structural requirements 56
13 Moisture-proof and dust-proof 69
14 Electric strength and dielectric strength 71
15 Fever 73
16 Manufacturing deviation and drift 77
17 Environmental stress 78
18 Durability79
19 mechanical strength 86
20 threaded parts and connections 91
21 Creepage distances, clearances and distances through solid insulation 93
22 Heat resistance, flame resistance and tracking resistance 100
23 Corrosion resistance 102
24 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements --- launch 103
25 components 104
26 Normal operation 105
27 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) requirements --- immunity 105
28 Abnormal operation 105
29 Guidelines for the use of electronic disconnection 107
Appendix A (Normative) Abrasion resistance of signs 127
Appendix B (Normative) Measurement of Creepage Distance and Air Clearance 129
Appendix C (Normative) Cotton for Mercury Switch Test (Not Applicable to CEEC Member States) 134
Appendix D (informative) heat, ignition and tracking 135
Appendix E (Normative) Circuits for Measuring Leakage Current 136
Appendix F (informative) fire hazard test 137
Appendix G (Normative) Heat and Flame Resistance Tests 138
Appendix H (Normative) Requirements for Electronic Controllers 140
Appendix I Empty 197
Appendix J (Normative) Requirements for thermistor elements and controllers using thermistors 198
Appendix K (informative) Nominal voltage of power systems with different overvoltage control methods 214
Appendix L (Normative) Overvoltage Category 216
Appendix M (Informative) Typical Usage 217
Appendix N (Normative) Pollution Level 218
Appendix O Empty 219
Appendix P (Normative) Printed Circuit Board Coating Performance Test 220
Appendix Q (Normative) Printed Circuit Board Coating Performance Test 222
Appendix R (informative) Notes on surge immunity test 225
APPENDIX S (INFORMATIVE) APPLICATION GUIDELINES OF CHAPTER 21 229
Appendix T (Normative) Requirements for SELV and PELV 231
Appendix U (Normative) Requirements for relays used as controllers in IEC 60335 appliances 233
Appendix V (Normative) Requirements for controllers powered by secondary batteries (rechargeable) 236
References 238
Figure 1 Test pin 108
Figure 2 Standard test finger 109
Figure 3 Test nail 110
Figure 4 Impact test of vertical controller 110
Figure 5 Drum 111
Figure 6 Ball pressure test equipment 111
Figure 7 Empty 111
Figure 8 Equipment 112 for testing label durability
Figure 9 Bending test equipment 112
Figure 10 Screw terminal and screw terminal 113
Figure 11 Column terminal 115
Figure 12 Cover terminal 116
Figure 13 Saddle and lug terminals 117
Figure 14 insert 118
Figure 15 Insert 119 of the non-reversible connector
Figure 16 Socket 120
Figure 17 Measurement of creepage distance and clearance 121
Figure 18~Figure 24 Empty 121
Fig. 25 Wiring diagram for measuring the leakage current of Class II controllers in single-phase connection at operating temperature 122
Figure 26 Wiring diagram for measuring the leakage current of non-category II controllers in single-phase connection at operating temperature 123
Figure 27 The wiring diagram for measuring the leakage current of Class II controllers in three-phase connection at operating temperature 124
Figure 28 Wiring Diagram for Measuring the Leakage Current of Non-Class II Controllers in Three-Phase Connection at Operating Temperature 125
Figure 29 Wiring diagram for measuring the leakage current of non-Class II controllers in single-phase connection at operating temperature 125
Figure 30 Wiring diagram for measuring the leakage current of non-category II controllers when two phases are connected to a three-phase neutral line grounding power supply at operating temperature
Figure B.1 Narrow slot 130
Figure B.2 Wide slot 130
Figure B.3 V-groove 130
Figure B.4 Nosing 130
Figure B.5 Add two narrow grooves to the uncemented joint 131
Figure B.6 Add two wide grooves to the uncemented joint 131
Figure B.7 Adding a narrow groove and a wide groove to an uncemented joint 131
Figure B.8 Slot with divergent walls 132
Figure B.9 narrow concave wall 132
Figure B.10 Wide concave wall 133
Figure B.11 Path of conductive floating part 133
Figure E.1 Circuit for measuring leakage current 136
Figure H.1 V-model of the software life cycle 163
Figure H.2 Voltage change test 178
Figure H.3 Ring wave characteristics (open circuit voltage) 182
Figure H.4 Schematic diagram of 0.5μs/100kHz ringing wave generator (open circuit voltage) 182
Figure H.5 Example of an electronic circuit with a low power point 187
Figure J.1 Inrush current suppression thermistor durability test circuit 212
Figure P.1 Test sample 221
Figure Q.1 Example of type 1 protection 223
Figure Q.2 Example of type 2 protection 224
Figure R.1 Example of surge protection with shielding in a building with a common ground reference system 227
Figure R.2 Example of secondary surge protection in a building with a separate common reference ground system 227
Figure R.3 Example of primary and secondary surge protection for indoor/outdoor equipment 228
Figure S.1 Flow chart for guidance applicable to the provisions of Chapter 21 229
Table 1 (Table 7.2 in the.2008 version) required information and methods of providing information 39
Table 2 Quick Connect Terminals (Canada and USA) 48
Table 3 Minimum cross-sectional area of conductors 50
Table 4 Terminal wire 51
Table 5 Conductor pull test value 52
Table 6 Nominal cross-sectional area of conductors 53
Table 7 Material and coating of insert 55
Table 8 Axial force of insertion and withdrawal of inserts 55
Table 9 Tension and torque values 64
Table 10 Minimum Wire Size 64
Table 11 Minimum insulation resistance 71
Table 12 Insulation or breaking test voltage a 72
Table 13 Maximum Heating Temperature 75
Table 14 (Table 17.2.1 of the.2008 edition) electrical conditions for the overvoltage test 80
Table 15 (Table 17.2.2 of the.2008 edition) 18.7 and 18.10 Electrical conditions for overload tests 81
Table 16 (Table 17.2.3 of the.2008 edition) 18.8, 18.9, 18.11, 18.12 and 18.13 Electrical conditions for durability test 82
Table 17 (Table 18.4.1 of the.2008 edition) Minimum thickness of plates for carbon steel or stainless steel enclosures87
Table 18 (Table 18.4.2 of the.2008 edition) Minimum thickness of aluminum, copper, and brass shell plates89
Table 19 (Table 18.7 of the.2008 edition) pull force test value 90
Table 20 (Table 19.1 of the.2008 edition) Torque test values for threaded parts 92
Table 21 (Table 20.1 of the.2008 edition) Rated impulse voltage of equipment directly powered by the mains 94
Table 22 (Table 20.2 of the.2008 edition) Electrical clearances for insulation coordination 95
Table 23 (Table 20.3 of the.2008 edition) Minimum creepage distances for basic insulation 98
Table 24 (Table 20.4 of the.2008 edition) Minimum creepage distance of functional insulation 98
Table 25 Mercury switch short circuit conditions 102
Table 26 Maximum winding temperature 106
Table B.1 Values of X 129
Table H.1 (H.11.12.7 of the.2008 edition) Acceptable actions to resolve faults/errors a 157
Table H.2 Semi-formal method 164
Table H.3 Software Architecture Specification 164
Table H.4 Module design specification 165
Table H.5 Design and coding standards 165
Table H.6 software module test 166
Table H.7 Software Integration Test 167
Table H.8 Software Safety Verification 168
Table H.9 (H.11.12.6 of the.2008 edition) Combinations of analysis measures during hardware development 169
Table H.10 Data Exchange 170
Table H.11 Examples of defenses against unauthorized access and transmission failure modes 171
Table H.12 (2008 version of H.23) emission 175
Table H.13 (H.26.2.1 of the.2008 edition) Applicable test levels 176
Table H.14 voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage changes 177
Table H.15 (H.26.5.4.2 of the.2008 edition) test values for voltage changes 178
Table H.16 (H.26.8.2 of the.2008 edition) test voltage for test level 2 (depending on the installation level conditions) 180
Table H.17 Test levels for electrical fast transient pulse test 181
Table H.18 (2008 version of H.26.10.4) peak voltage 182
Table H.19 (H.26.12.2.1 of the.2008 edition) Test levels for conducted disturbances between main circuits or input/output lines 183
Table H.20 (H.26.12.3.1 of the.2008 edition) test levels for radiated electromagnetic field immunity 184
Table H.21 Radiated immunity test level improvement (ISM, GSM, DECT frequency band) 184
Table H.22 (H.26.13.2 of the.2008 edition) power frequency change test level 185
Table H.23 (H.26.14.2 of the.2008 edition) test levels for continuous magnetic fields 186
Table H.24 (H.27.1 of the.2008 edition) Electrical/electronic component failure modes Table 188
Table J.1 Maximum current.199
Table J.2 Normal operating conditions.201
Table J.3 Test samples (refer to clauses) 202
Table J.4 Electrical and thermal ratings of thermistors 202
Table J.5 Supplementary items to Table 1 204
Table J.6 Calibration and adjustment test procedures for PTC thermistors 205
Table J.7 Classification of PTC sensing thermistors 206
Table J.8 Calibration and adjustment test procedures for NTC thermistors 207
Table J.9 Classification of NTC sensing thermistors 208
Table J.10 The number of cycles of the endurance test 210
Table J.11 aging test temperature 211
Table J.12 The number of cycles of the endurance test 212
Table K.1 Intrinsic controls or equivalent protective controls 214
Table K.2 Situations where protection control is required and control is provided by a surge suppressor (the ratio of the clamping voltage of the surge suppressor to the rated voltage is not small
Value specified in IEC 60099-1) 215
Table M.1 Typical usage 217
Table P.1 Environmental cycle conditions 220
Table Q.1 IEC 60664-3 test levels or conditions 222
Table S.1 Example A --- Applying the guidelines in Appendix S to Chapter 21 230
Table S.2 Example B --- Applying the guidelines in Appendix S to Chapter 21 230
foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules for Standardization Documents"
drafting.
This document is part 1 of GB/T 14536.GB/T 14536 has published the following parts.
---GB/T 14536.3-2022 Electric automatic controller Part 3.Special requirements for motor thermal protector;
---GB/T 14536.4-2008 Household and similar electrical automatic controllers special features for thermal protectors for ballasts for fluorescent lamps
Require;
---GB/T 14536.6-2022 Electric automatic controller Part 6.Special requirements for burner electric automatic control system;
---GB/T 14536.7-2010 Household and similar electric automatic controllers, special requirements for pressure-sensitive electric automatic controllers
requirements, including mechanical requirements;
---GB/T 14536.8-2010 Special requirements for household and similar electric automatic controller timers and timing switches;
---GB/T 14536.9-2008 Special requirements for electric water valves of electric automatic controllers for household and similar purposes (including mechanical requirements
beg);
---GB/T 14536.10-2022 Electric automatic controllers Part 10.Special requirements for temperature-sensitive controllers;
---GB/T 14536.11-2008 Special requirements for starting relays for motors of household and similar electric automatic controllers;
---GB/T 14536.12-2010 Special requirements for household and similar electric automatic controller energy regulator;
---GB/T 14536.13-2022 Electric automatic controller Part 13.Special requirements for electric door locks;
---GB/T 14536.15-2022 Electric automatic controllers Part 15.Special requirements for humidity sensitive controllers;
---GB/T 14536.16-2013 Special requirements for household and similar electric automatic controllers and electric starters;
---GB/T 14536.17-2005 Float-type or electrode-sensitive electric controllers used in household and similar electric automatic controllers and boiler appliances
Special requirements for inductive water level sensitive electric automatic controllers;
---GB/T 14536.18-2006 Electric automatic controllers for household and similar applications Float-type water level controllers for household and similar applications
special requirements;
---GB/T 14536.19-2017 Special requirements for electric gas valves with electric automatic controllers for household and similar purposes, including mechanical
Require;
---GB/T 14536.20-2008 Household and similar electric automatic controller water flow and air flow sensitive controller special requirements
requirements, including mechanical requirements;
---GB/T 14536.21-2008 Special requirements for household and similar electric automatic controller electric oil valve, including mechanical
Require.
This document replaces GB/T 14536.1-2008 "Household and similar electrical automatic controllers Part 1.General requirements", and
Compared with GB/T 14536.1-2008, except for structural adjustment and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.
---Changed the title and scope, the limitation of "household and similar purposes", so that the scope of application of the GB/T 14536.1 standard is further extended
It has become a standard general rule applicable to all electrical controller product requirements in various fields such as industry, agriculture, construction, and transportation (see Chapter 1
Chapter, Chapter 1 of the.2008 edition);
--- Added new requirements for the use of batteries in battery-powered controllers and controllers (see 7.1.5 and 12.13.4);
--- Changed the requirements covering screwless terminal clamping devices in accordance with IEC 60999-1 (see 10.3.3 and 11.1.1.1,.2008 edition
9.3.3 and 10.1.1.1);
--- Changed the requirements for heat resistance, fire resistance and tracking resistance (see Chapter 22, Appendix F and Appendix G, Chapter 21, Appendix F of the.2008 edition
and Appendix G);
--- Added the EMC test level involved in the IEC 60335 series (see Chapter 24);
--- Added GB 4824EMC requirements (see 24.2 and H.23.1.2);
--- Changed the requirements on switching mode power supplies (see Chapter 25, Chapter 24 of the.2008 edition);
--- Increased overload test (see 28.5);
--- Added software technology from GB/T 20438.3 (see H.12.12);
--- Added new requirements for remote start control function (see H.12.12.4);
--- Changed the radio frequency emission requirements, consistent with GB/T 9254.1-2021 (see Table H.12, Table H.23 of the.2008 edition);
--- Changed the problem of relay troubleshooting (see Table H.24, Table H.27.1 of the.2008 edition);
--- According to changes in technology and applications, the consistency of requirements and the layout of clauses are optimized (see H.27);
--- Changed the requirements for the first failure and the second failure method to ensure functional safety (see H.28.1,.2008 edition
H.27.1);
--- Changed the diagram for measuring the leakage current, so that the diagram in Appendix E is consistent with the diagram in IEC 60990 (see Figure E.1,.2008 edition
Figure E.1);
---Associate the failure mode of the thermistor and use the thermistor with the SELV low power consumption circuit of the class Ⅰ controller
Exclusion from the tests specified in Appendix J (see Appendix J);
--- Added additional requirements for sensor cables or wires provided by non-SELV (see Appendix T).
This document is equivalent to IEC 60730-1.2013 "Electric Automatic Controllers Part 1.General Requirements".
This document sets the 1.1 scope and 1.2 normative reference documents in Chapter 1 of IEC 60730-1.2013 as Chapter 1 and Chapter 2 separately
chapter, the number of subsequent chapters shall be extended. The chapters and articles of Appendix H, Appendix J, Appendix U, and Appendix V are adjusted accordingly.
The following minimal editorial changes have been made to this document.
---Incorporated the amendments of IEC 60730-1.2013/AMD1.2015 and IEC 60730-1.2013/AMD2.2020, so
The outer margins of the clauses involved are marked with (‖).
Please note that some contents of this document may refer to patents. The issuing agency of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.
This document is proposed by China Electrical Equipment Industry Association.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Standardization Technical Committee of Household Automatic Controllers (SAC/TC212).
This document is drafted by. China Electric Apparatus Research Institute Co., Ltd., Foshan Tongbao Huatong Controller Co., Ltd., Guangdong Zhongchuangzhi
Home Science Research Co., Ltd., Weikai Testing Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong Midea HVAC Equipment Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Sanhua Intelligent Control Co., Ltd.
Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Topband Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Megmeet Electric Co., Ltd., China Quality Certification Center, Zhuhai Gree Electric Co., Ltd.
Co., Ltd., Daikin (China) Investment Co., Ltd. Shanghai Branch, Ningbo Oaks Electric Co., Ltd., Bosch Home Appliances Investment
(China) Co., Ltd., Hisense (Guangdong) Air Conditioning Co., Ltd., Panasonic Home Appliances (China) Co., Ltd., Sichuan Changhong Air Conditioning Co., Ltd., Wuxi Small
Swan Electric Co., Ltd., Qingdao Haier Intelligent Technology Research and Development Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Zhongyan Thermostat Co., Ltd., Shanghai Kohler Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.
Co., Ltd., Ningbo Bull Life Electric Co., Ltd., Foshan Tianpeng Thermostat Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Jintong Lingguang Nuclear Energy Technology Co., Ltd.,
Foshan Chuandong Magnet Co., Ltd., Jianfeng Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., Diehl Electronic Control (Nanjing) Co., Ltd., Xiamen Hualian Electronics
Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Xingshuaier Electric Co., Ltd., Emerson Environmental Optimization Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd., Deqing Xincheng Lighting
Equipment Co., Ltd., Changshu Tianyin Electromechanical Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Dunan Hetian Metal Co., Ltd., Sirex (Guangzhou) Electric Co., Ltd.
Company, Guangzhou Senbao Electric Co., Ltd., Xiamen Saierte Electronics Co., Ltd., Zhangzhou Yabao Electronics Co., Ltd., Ningbo Ouzhi Electric Co., Ltd.
Technology Co., Ltd., Legrand Intelligent Electric (Huizhou) Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Jinyang Electronics Co., Ltd., Ningbo Hengda High Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
Company, China Household Electrical Appliance Research Institute, Zhongjiayuan (Beijing) Testing and Certification Co., Ltd., Wenzhou Hongfeng Electrical Alloy Co., Ltd., Lanxi City
Yueqiang Electric Co., Ltd., Yidu Botong Electronics Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Changsheng Electric Co., Ltd., Defeng Electric Technology Co., Ltd.
Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Kaide Electronic Control Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong Shangyan Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong Zhike Electronics Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Zhong
Xun Electronics Co., Ltd., Changzhou Fuland Electric Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Ruiyi Electric Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Zanussi Electric Machinery Tianjin Compressor
Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Electronic Information Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Research Institute, Changzhou Changda Electric Appliance Co., Ltd., Ningbo Cartmark Smart Kitchen
Furniture Co., Ltd., Zhongshan Dison Electric Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Chaoli Electric Co., Ltd., Foshan Shunde Ronggui Electric Co., Ltd.
Division, Foshan Lianda Electric Co., Ltd., Yuyao Weiqi Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., Ningbo Shuaiwei Electric Co., Ltd., Ningbo Silang Intelligent
Technology Development Co., Ltd., Jiaxing Weikai Testing Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong Xinruan Technology Co., Ltd., Shaanxi Zhiheng Electric Technology Co., Ltd.,
Jinhua Guanri Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong Yonghui Technology Co., Ltd., Shaanxi Yuntuo Electric Co., Ltd., Ningbo Yahui Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
Company, Xi'an Xumai Smart Home Appliance Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong Yidu Technology Co., Ltd., Guangdong Chengxin Technology Co., Ltd., Dongyaosi Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.
Technology Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this document. Kong Ruixun, Mai Fengshou, Zhuang Weiwei, Jing Yixin, Liang Rui, Yuan Ze, Lu Zhaoxia, Zhao Yingjun, Si Lifeng, Fan Lingyun,
Zhang Jianqiang, Zhuo Senqing, Yuan Haiyan, Wang Bin, Zhou Xiaojun, Yang Hong, Wu Qiang, Nie Shengyuan, Chen Yonglong, Lin Yongming, Wang Haiyan, Zhao Kefeng, Guan Jiquan,
Qi Pengcheng, Yan Tianbao, Liang Heming, Chen Yunlong, Zhang Youfu, Chen Guo, Lu Wencheng, Shan Ping, Yi Tian, Zhao Yunwen, Wang Xiangrong, Sun Wei, Shi Qingsheng,
Xu Zhonghou, Sun Hai, Liu Yongdong, Ke Cilong, Wu Bo, Chen Shenggu, Zhu Liangxiong, Yu Ling, Jia Yulin, Feng Changqing, Tang Yayong, Chen Xiao, Zhu Xiaoyin, Wei Bing,
Cheng Mingsheng, Yang Bin, Guo Haiqin, Lu Gaofeng, Jia Jie, Qu Hailiang, Du Li, He Zhaozhong, Liu Qingli, Yang Yizhou, Tan Jianfu, Xu Hongwei, Zheng Zanwen,
Deng Fujun, Wu Jinhua, Guo Qiqiang, Ye Jianfu, Zhang Jianwei, Shi Dongdong, Zhang Yafei, Jin Weibin, Chen Kaihua, Ping Ge, Li Tairong, Chen Ying, Zheng Haifeng,
Chen Nai'en, Chen Feng, Li Shouying, Huang Jianwei, Li Ji.
The release status of previous versions of this document and the documents it replaces are as follows.
---First released in.1993, first revised in.1998, second revised in.2008;
--- This is the third revision.
introduction
Automation and intelligence are the development goals of all kinds of live equipment, and the electric automatic controller is the cornerstone of its realization. as an appliance
The core components of the equipment, the inherent safety and functional safety of the electric automatic controller are closely related to the safety of personal and property. GB/T 14536
The series of standards are equivalent to the IEC 60730 series of standards, which regulate the electrical appliances and other electrical and non-electrical equipment for household and similar purposes.
The requirements for automatic control devices can also be extended to industrial applications in the absence of specific product standards, such as central heating, air conditioning, process supply
Thermal building automation, etc., specifically include the following.
--- Electric automatic control device, which operates mechanically, electromechanically, electrically or electronically, responds to or controls conditions such as temperature, pressure, passage of time,
Parameters such as humidity, light, electrostatic effects, flow or level.
--- Electric automatic control devices for starting small electric motors mainly used in household and similar appliances and equipment. this control
The device can be built into the motor or separate from the motor.
--- Non-automatic control devices related to automatic control devices.
The IEC 60730 series of standards have been revised several times, expanding the scope from household and similar electric automatic controllers to electric automatic control
In China, the GB/T 14536 series is being revised successively according to the new version of the IEC standard. The revised GB/T 14536 series intends to
Consists of the following parts.
---GB/T 14536.1 Electric automatic controller Part 1.General requirements. The purpose is to generally standardize electric automatic controller products
Require.
---GB/T 14536.3 Electric automatic controller Part 3.Special requirements for motor thermal protectors. The purpose is to standardize electric
Machine thermal protector product requirements.
---GB/T 14536.4 Special requirements for household and similar electric automatic controllers, ballast thermal protectors for tubular fluorescent lamps.
The purpose is to standardize product requirements for ballast thermal protectors for tubular fluorescent lamps.
---GB/T 14536.6 Electric automatic controller Part 6.Special requirements for electric automatic burner control system. purpose is to regulate
Fan burner electric automatic control system requirements.
---GB/T 14536.7 Electric automatic controllers Part 7.Special requirements for pressure-sensitive electric automatic controllers, including mechanical requirements
beg. The purpose is to standardize the product requirements of pressure-sensitive electric automatic controllers.
---GB/T 14536.8 Electric automatic controller Part 8.Special requirements for timers and time switches. The purpose is to standardize
Timer and time switch product requirements.
--- GB/T 14536.9 Electric automatic controller Part 9.Special requirements for electric water valves, including mechanical requirements. purpose is
Standardize product requirements for electric water valves.
---GB/T 14536.10 Electric automatic controllers Part 10.Special requirements for temperature-sensitive controllers. The purpose is to standardize the temperature
Sensitive controller product requirements.
--- GB/T 14536.11 Special requirements for starting relays for electric motors of household and similar electric automatic controllers. The purpose is
It is used to standardize the product requirements of starting relays for electric motors.
--- GB/T 14536.12 Electric automatic controller Part 12.Special requirements for energy regulators. The purpose is to standardize energy regulation
Saver product requirements.
---GB/T 14536.13 Electric automatic controller Part 13.Special requirements for electric door locks. The purpose is to standardize electric door locks
product requirement.
---GB/T 14536.15 Electric automatic controllers Part 15.Special requirements for humidity-sensitive controllers. The purpose is to regulate wet
Sensitive controller product requirements.
---GB/T 14536.16 Electric automatic controller Part 16.Special requirements for electric starters. The purpose is to standardize electric starters
product requirement.
---GB/T 14536.17 Electric automatic controllers Part 17.Special features for automatic electric air flow, water flow and water level sensing controllers
Require. The purpose is to standardize product requirements for automatic electric air flow, water flow and water level sensing controllers.
---GB/T 14536.23 Electric automatic controller Part 23.Special requirements for electronic sensors and sensing elements. purpose is
Specifies product requirements for electronic sensors and sensing elements.
---GB/T 14536.24 Electric automatic controller Part 24.Special requirements for stroke-sensitive controllers. The purpose is to standardize
Process sensitive controller product requirements.
---GB/T 14536.25 Electric automatic controllers Part 25.Special requirements for current-sensitive controllers. The purpose is to regulate the electrical
Flow Sensitive Controller Product Requirements.
Electric automatic controllers part 1.general requirements
1 Scope
In general, this document of GB/T 14536 applies to electrical appliances used in household and similar equipment or used with these equipment
automatic controller. These devices can use electricity, gas, oil, solid fuels, solar energy, etc. or combinations thereof.
Note 1.In this document, the word "equipment" means "apparatus and equipment".
Example 1.Controllers for appliances within the scope of IEC 60335.
This document applies to building automation controllers within the scope of GB/T 28847.
This document also applies to automatic controllers for equipment that may be used in public places, such as shops, offices, hospitals, farms and
and equipment for commercial and industrial applications.
Example 2.Controllers for commercial catering, heating and air conditioning equipment.
This document is also applicable to a separate controller as part of a control system, or mechanically combined with a multi-function controller with non-electrical outputs
controllers together.
Example 3.Water valves installed independently, controllers in smart grid systems and building automation systems within the scope of ISO 16484-2.
This document also applies to relays used as controllers in appliances specified in IEC 60335.The safety and operating values of such relays
See Annex U for additional requirements.
Note 2.See IEC 61810-1 for these requirements.
Note 3.This document is intended to be used for testing any stand-alone relay, which is intended to be used as a controller in an appliance complying with IEC 60335-1.
It cannot be used for any other stand-alone relay, nor for the replacement of GB/T 21711 (all parts).
Unless expressly mentioned in the relevant special requirements standard or equipment standard, this document does not apply to electrical automation in industrial process applications.
move the controller.
This document applies to controllers powered by primary or secondary batteries, the requirements of which are contained in this document, including Appendix V.
1.1 This document applies to the inherent safety of electric automatic controllers, and applies to the operating values, operating time and operating procedures related to equipment safety, and
and for testing electrical automatic controls used in or with equipment.
This document applies to controllers with thermistors, in accordance with Appendix J.
This document is also applicable to the functional safety of safety-related systems and controllers of low complexity.
1.2 This document applies to mechanically or electrically operated electro-automatic controls that respond to or control various characteristics such as temperature,
Pressure, passage of time, humidity, light, electrostatic effects, flow, level, current, voltage, acceleration or combinations thereof.
1.3 This document is applicable to the starter relay intended for switching the starting winding of the motor, which is a special electric automatic controller. this kind
The controller can be mounted on the motor or separated from the motor.
1.4 This document also applies to manual controls that are electrically and/or mechanically combined with automatic controls.
NOTE. The requirements for manual switches that do not form part of an automatic controller are contained in IEC 61058-1.
1.5 This document applies to controllers powered by AC rated voltage not exceeding 690V or DC rated voltage not exceeding 600V.
1.6 This document does not specify response values for automatic actions that depend on the method of installation of the controller in the equipment. If these values are used for protection
or the surrounding environment, the response values specified by the corresponding equipment standard or determined by the manufacturer apply in this document.
1.7 This document also applies to controllers incorporating electronic devices. The requirements for this controller are given in Appendix H.
1.8 This document is also applicable to electric automatic controllers of NTC (negative temperature coefficient) or PTC (positive temperature coefficient) thermistors, and its requirements are in accordance with
According to Appendix J.
1.9 This document applies to the electrical and functional requirements of controllers capable of receiving and responding to communication signals, including power billing rates and demand response signals.
...
|