GB 50314-2015_English: PDF (GB50314-2015)
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Standard for design of intelligent building
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GB/T 50314-2006 | English | RFQ |
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Standard for Design of Intelligent Building
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Intelligent Building Design Standards
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Standard ID | GB 50314-2015 (GB50314-2015) | Description (Translated English) | Standard for design of intelligent building | Sector / Industry | National Standard | Classification of Chinese Standard | P33 | Classification of International Standard | 91.040.20 | Word Count Estimation | 174,126 | Date of Issue | 2015-03-08 | Date of Implementation | 2015-11-01 | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 50314-2006 | Quoted Standard | GB 50016; GB 50116; GB 50174; GB 50200; GB 50311; GB 50343; GB 50348; GB 50371; GB/T 50378; GB 50394; GB 50395; GB 50396; GB 50464; GB 50526; GB/T 50622; GB 50635; GB 50799; GB 8702; JGJ 16; JGJ 242; JGJ 243; JGJ 284; JGJ 310; JGJ 312; JGJ 333; JGJ/T 334; JGJ 351; YD/T 5139 | Drafting Organization | Shanghai Modern Architectural Design (Group) Co., Ltd | Administrative Organization | Ministry of Housing and Urban - Rural Development | Regulation (derived from) | Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development Announcement No.778 | Summary | This Standard applies to new construction, expansion and renovation of residential, office, hotel, culture, museums and watch play, intelligent systems engineering design exhibition, education, finance, transportation, health care, sports, shops and other general industrial and civil buildings, as well as complex multi-functional combination of intelligent building systems engineering design. | Standard ID | GB/T 50314-2006 (GB/T50314-2006) | Description (Translated English) | Standard for Design of Intellingent Building | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | P33 | Classification of International Standard | 53.020.20 | Word Count Estimation | 61,683 | Date of Issue | 2006-12-29 | Date of Implementation | 2007-07-01 | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | GB/T 50314-2000 | Drafting Organization | Shanghai Modern Architectural Design (Group) Co., Ltd. | Administrative Organization | National Quality management and quality assurance Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC 151) | Regulation (derived from) | Chinese Ministry of Construction Bulletin No. 542 | Proposing organization | China Machinery Industry Federation | Issuing agency(ies) | Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China | Summary | This standard specifies the intelligent building engineering design in order to standardize and improve the quality of intelligent building design. | Standard ID | GB/T 50314-2000 (GB/T50314-2000) | Description (Translated English) | Intelligent Building Design Standards | Sector / Industry | National Standard (Recommended) | Classification of Chinese Standard | P33 | Word Count Estimation | 48,45 | Date of Issue | 2000/7/3 | Date of Implementation | 2000-10-01 | Regulation (derived from) | Chinese Ministry of Construction Bulletin No. 542 |
GB 50314-2015 English name.Standard for design of intelligent building
1 General
1.0.1 This standard is formulated to standardize the design of intelligent building engineering and improve the quality of intelligent building engineering design.
1.0.2 This standard is applicable to the intelligent systems of civil buildings and general industrial buildings such as newly-built, expanded and rebuilt residences, offices, hotels, culture, museums, performances, exhibitions, education, finance, transportation, medical care, sports, stores, etc. Engineering design, as well as the engineering design of complex building intelligent system with multi-functional combination.
1.0.3 The design of intelligent building projects should aim at the construction of green buildings, with practical functions, timely technology, safety and efficiency, standardized operation and reasonable economy.
1.0.4 Intelligent building engineering design should enhance the scientific and technological functions of buildings and improve the technical efficacy of intelligent systems, with applicability, openness, maintainability and scalability.
1.0.5 In addition to conforming to this standard, the engineering design of intelligent buildings shall comply with the current relevant national standards.
2 terms
2.0.1 intelligent building
Taking buildings as a platform, based on the comprehensive application of various intelligent information, it integrates architecture, system, application, management and optimization, and has comprehensive intelligence capabilities of perception, transmission, memory, reasoning, judgment and decision-making, forming the following People, buildings and the environment are a coordinated integration, providing people with safe, efficient, convenient and sustainable functional environments.
2.0.2 engineering architecture engineering architecture
Based on the application requirements of the building, through the hierarchical structure planning of the application functions of the facilities, business and management of the intelligent system engineering, an architectural form composed of several intelligent facilities is formed.
2.0.3 information application system information application system
Based on intelligent systems such as information facility systems and building equipment management systems, in order to meet the needs of various specialized businesses, standardized operations and management of buildings, it is composed of various types of information facilities, operating procedures and related application equipment. system.
2.0.4 intelligent integration system
In order to realize the operation and management goals of buildings, based on a unified information platform, a system with comprehensive application functions such as information aggregation, resource sharing, collaborative operation, and optimized management is formed by means of various types of intelligent information integration.
2.0.5 information facility system information facility system
In order to meet the needs of building application and management for information communication, various information systems with functions of receiving, exchanging, transmitting, processing, storing and displaying are integrated to form a system with comprehensive basic conditions for building public communication services.
2.0.6 building management system building management system
A system that implements comprehensive management of building equipment monitoring systems and public safety systems.
2.0.7 public security system public security system
In order to maintain public safety, modern science and technology are used, and it is a system with comprehensive functions of comprehensive technical prevention or safety guarantee system constructed in response to various emergencies that endanger social security.
2.0.8 emergency response system emergency response system
In order to deal with various public security emergencies, improve emergency response speed and decision-making and command capabilities, and effectively prevent, control and eliminate the hazards of public security emergencies, an emergency response guarantee mechanism with an emergency technical system and response and disposal functions or perform coordination and command functional system.
2.0.9 Engineering of electronic equipment plant
It is a comprehensive project implemented to provide the placement and operation conditions of various intelligent system equipment and devices in the computer room, so as to ensure the safe, reliable and efficient operation of each intelligent system and the building function environment that is easy to maintain.
3 engineering structure
3.1 General provisions
3.1.1 The design of intelligent system engineering architecture should include design level, architecture planning, system configuration, etc.
3.1.2 The design level of the intelligent system Wang Cheng shall be determined based on comprehensive factors such as the building's construction goals, functional categories, geographical conditions, operation and management requirements, and investment scale.
3.1.3 The architectural planning of the intelligent system engineering should be based on the functional requirements, basic conditions and application methods of the building for the construction design of the hierarchical structure, and form an architectural form composed of several intelligent facilities.
3.1.4 The system configuration of intelligent system engineering should select and configure relevant intelligent systems according to the design level and structure planning of intelligent system engineering.
3.2 Design level
3.2.1 The establishment of the engineering design level of the intelligent system shall comply with the following regulations.
1 The construction goals of the building should be achieved;
2 It should adapt to the basic conditions of the project construction;
3 It should meet the information function of building operation and management;
4.Service conditions and support guarantees should be provided for the operation and maintenance of building intelligent systems;
5 The effectiveness and rationality of project construction investment should be guaranteed.
3.2.2 The division of intelligent system engineering design levels should meet the following requirements.
1 It should correspond to the scale or design level of the building itself;
2 The enhancement of intelligent comprehensive technical efficiency should be taken as the basis for upgrading the design standard level;
3 Timely and feasible intelligent technology should be adopted;
4 It is advisable to create conditions for the expansion of intelligent system technology and the improvement of application functions.
3.2.3 The system configuration of the intelligent system engineering design level shall comply with the following regulations.
1.Based on the design level of the intelligent system engineering, select and configure the corresponding intelligent system;
2.The intelligent system configuration that conforms to the basic functions of the building shall be the configuration item;
3 Based on the items to be configured, the configuration of the intelligent system to realize building enhanced functions shall be the item to be configured;
4 Based on the combination of the items that should be configured and the items that should be configured, the intelligent system configuration to improve the building security function should be regarded as a configurable item.
3.3 Architecture Planning
3.3.1 The structure planning of intelligent system engineering should meet the following requirements.
1 It should meet the information application requirements of buildings;
2.It should support the information association and function aggregation of various intelligent systems;
3 should comply with the sustainable development of intelligent system engineering technology;
4.It should adapt to the continuous improvement of the comprehensive technical functions of the intelligent system;
5 The intelligent system engineering of complex buildings should be adapted to the form of multi-functional combined buildings, and should meet the information application requirements of the overall business operation and management mode of complex buildings.
3.3.2 The facility structure construction of intelligent system engineering shall meet the following requirements.
1 The infrastructure layer of building information application should be constructed;
2 An information service facility layer with comprehensive support functions such as operation and management applications should be established.
3 An information application facility layer that exhibits information application and synergistic effects should be formed.
2 The intelligent system of infrastructure should be configured according to the overall functional requirements of the complex building;
3 The intelligent system of infrastructure should be used as the supporting condition, and the intelligent system of information service facilities and information application facilities satisfying different functional categories of single or partial buildings should be configured;
4 On the condition that the infrastructure and information service facilities of individual or partial buildings are integrated, an intelligent system of information application facilities that meets the requirements of the overall operation and overall management mode of complex buildings should be configured.
4 design elements
4.1 General provisions
4.1.1 The design elements of the intelligent system engineering shall be determined according to the engineering structure such as the design level, structure planning and system configuration of the intelligent system engineering.
4.1.2 The design elements of intelligent system engineering should include information application system, intelligent integration system, information facility system, building equipment management system, public safety system, computer room engineering, etc.
4.1.3 The design elements of intelligent system engineering shall comply with the current national standards "Code for Design of Automatic Fire Alarm System" GB 50116, "Technical Code for Safety and Protection Engineering" GB 50348 and "Code for Civil Building Electrical Design" JGJ 16 and other relevant provisions.
4.2 Information application system
4.2.1 The functions of the information application system shall meet the following requirements.
1.It should meet the informatization needs of building operation and management;
2 The support and guarantee for construction business operation shall be provided.
4.2.2 Information application systems should include information application systems such as public services, smart card applications, property management, information facility operation management, information security management, general business and professional business.
4.2.3 The public service system should have functions such as visitor reception management and public service information release, and should have the management function of incorporating various public service affairs into standardized operating procedures.
4.2.4 The smart card application system should have functions such as identification, and should also have management functions such as consumption, billing, ticket management, data borrowing, item storage, and conference sign-in, and should have application modes that adapt to different security levels.
4.2.5 The property management system shall have the function of managing the property management, operation and maintenance of the building.
4.2.6 The information facility operation management system should have the functions of monitoring, analyzing, processing and maintaining the operation status, resource allocation and technical performance of building information facilities.
4.2.7 The information security management system shall comply with the current national regulations on information security level protection standards.
4.2.8 The general business system shall meet the requirements of the basic business operation of the building.
4.2.9 The professional business system should be based on the building general business system to meet the needs of professional business operation.
4.3 Intelligent Integrated System
4.3.1 The functions of the intelligent integrated system shall meet the following requirements.
1 The goal should be to realize green buildings, and should meet the application requirements of building business functions, property operation and management models;
2.The architecture form of intelligent information resource sharing and collaborative operation should be adopted;
3.It should have practical, normative and efficient regulatory functions;
4 It should adapt to the extension and enhancement of comprehensive application functions of informatization.
4.3.2 The construction of an intelligent integrated system shall comply with the following regulations.
1 The system should include intelligent information integration (platform) system and integrated information application system;
2 The intelligent information integration (platform) system should include the operating system, database, integrated system platform application program, intelligent facility systems included in the integrated management and various information communication interfaces related to the integration;
3 The integrated information application system should be composed of general business basic function modules and professional business operation function modules;
4.It should have the supporting capabilities of the overall platform such as virtualization, distributed applications, and unified security management;
5.It should conform to the diversification of information interaction and the development of new applications such as the Internet of Things, cloud computing, big data, and smart cities.
4.3.3 The communication interconnection of intelligent integrated system shall comply with the following regulations.
1 It should have the support ability of standardized communication methods and information exchange;
2.It should comply with the international general interface, agreement and relevant current national standards.
4.3.4 The configuration of the intelligent integrated system shall comply with the following regulations.
1 It should adapt to the technical development direction of the standardized information integration platform;
2.Support capabilities for information collection, data communication, and analysis and processing related to intelligence should be formed;
3 It should meet the requirements for intelligent real-time information and historical data analysis and visual display;
4.It should meet the expansion needs of remote and mobile applications;
5 It should comply with the implementation of standardized management methods and professional business operation procedures;
6 It should have security, availability, maintainability and scalability.
4.4 Information facility system
4.4.1 The functions of the information facility system shall meet the following requirements.
1.It should have the functions of receiving, exchanging, transmitting, processing, storing, retrieving and displaying relevant voice, data, image and multimedia information inside and outside the building;
2.It should integrate all kinds of information facilities required by informatization, and provide basic conditions for informatization applications for building users and managers.
4.4.2 The information facility system should include information access system, wiring system, mobile communication indoor signal coverage system, satellite communication system, user telephone switching system, wireless intercom system, information network system, cable TV and satellite TV receiving system, public Broadcasting system, conference system, information guidance and release system, clock system and other information facility systems.
4.4.3 The information access system shall meet the following requirements.
1.The needs of various users in the building for information communication should be met, and various public information networks and private information networks should be introduced into the building;
2.It should support the information and communication services required by various users in the building;
3 It is advisable to establish a physical unit carrier based on the building, and it should have the technical conditions to connect with the smart city;
4.The information access computer room should be planned and configured as a whole, and should have the conditions for equal access of various types of information service operators;
5 The system design should comply with the current industry standard "Code for Design of Cable Access Network Equipment Installation Engineering" YD/T 5139 and other relevant regulations.
4.4.4 The wiring system shall meet the following requirements.
1 It should meet the needs of information transmission such as voice, data, image and multimedia in the building;
2 The system layout, equipment configuration and cable design shall be carried out according to the business nature, use function, management and maintenance, environmental safety conditions and use requirements of the building;
3 The principle of intensive construction should be followed, and unified planning, taking into account differences, convenient routing, and convenient maintenance;
4 It should adapt to the trend of digital technology development and network integration of intelligent systems, and should become a channel for information transmission of integrated intelligent systems in buildings;
5.According to the cable laying method and the requirements of safety and confidentiality, select the information cable that meets the corresponding safety level;
6 According to the cable laying method and fire prevention requirements, select the cables with corresponding flame retardant and fire resistance grades;
7.Corresponding information security management guarantee technical measures should be configured;
8.It should be flexible, adaptable, scalable and manageable;
9 The system design should comply with the relevant provisions of the current national standard "Code for Engineering Design of Integrated Cabling System" GB 50311.
4.4.5 The mobile communication indoor signal coverage system shall meet the following requirements.
1.Ensure the continuity of communication between the interior of the building and the outside world;
2 should adapt to the comprehensive development of mobile communication services;
3 For local areas where mobile communication signals need to be shielded indoors, an indoor area shielding system should be configured;
4 The system design should comply with the relevant provisions of the current national standard "Electromagnetic Environment Control Limits" GB 8702.
4.4.6 The satellite communication system shall meet the following requirements.
1 It should be configured according to the business requirements of the building;
2 It should meet the transmission requirements of voice, data, image and multimedia information;
3 The satellite communication system antenna, outdoor unit equipment installation space and antenna base foundation, the pipeline leading in from the outdoor feeder and the satellite communication machine room, etc. shall be arranged in positions that meet the requirements of satellite communication.
4.4.7 The user telephone switching system shall meet the following requirements.
1 It should adapt to the business nature, use function and safety conditions of the building, and should meet the communication needs of voice, fax and data in the building;
2.The capacity of the system, the number of incoming and outgoing trunks and the trunking mode shall be determined according to the usage requirements and traffic volume, and a surplus shall be reserved;
3 It should have the function of expanding the telephone switching system and other value-added applications related to the business in the building;
4 The system design should comply with the relevant provisions of the current national standard "Specifications for Engineering Design of Subscriber Telephone Switching System" GB/T 50622.
4.4.8 The wireless intercom system shall meet the following requirements.
1 It shall meet the communication needs of management personnel in the building;
2.Set the antenna position, select the antenna form, and determine the antenna output power according to the environmental conditions of the building;
3 The base station signal should be used to configure the indoor antenna feeder and system passive components;
4 The signal coverage should be evenly distributed;
5.It should have remote control and centralized management functions, and should have the ability to manage system voice and data;
6 Voice calls should support functions such as individual call, group call, all call and emergency call;
7.It should have the functions of supporting text message sending and receiving, GPS positioning, telemetry, walkie-talkie inspection, remote monitoring, call prompt, activation, etc.;
8 It should be advanced, open, scalable and manageable.
4.4.9 The information network system shall meet the following requirements.
1 The architectural planning of the system network should be carried out according to the operation mode, business nature, application function, environmental safety conditions and use requirements of the building;
2 Complete public and dedicated information communication links for various users should be established to support the end-to-end transmission of various types of intelligent information in the building, and should become a channel for the complete transmission of various information communication in the building;
3.The high-speed, stable and safe information transmission and exchange in the building shall be guaranteed;
4 It should adapt to the development of digital technology and the trend of network transmission; the information transmission of intelligent systems should be processed according to the requirements of functional distinction of information categories, load analysis of information bearing, and optimization of application architecture forms, and should meet the requirements of building intelligence. Uniformity requirements for the realization of the information network;
5 The network topology structure should meet the composition of building functions, business requirements and information transmission requirements;
6.Routing equipment should be configured according to information access methods and network subnet division, etc., and servers, network switching equipment, and information communication links should be configured according to user work and business characteristics, operating information flow, service quality requirements, and network topology., information ports and information network systems, etc.;
7.Corresponding information security equipment and network management system should be configured. When the information network system in the building is interconnected with the relevant information network outside the building, security measures such as firewalls that can effectively resist interference and intrusion should be installed;
8.Specialized, modularized and structured system architecture should be adopted;
9 It should be flexible, scalable and manageable.
4.4.10 The cable TV and satellite TV receiving system shall meet the following requirements.
1.A variety of TV program sources should be provided to viewing users;
2 The satellite radio and television reception and transmission system shall be configured according to the needs of building functions;
3 The receiving antenna of the satellite radio and television system, the installation space of the outdoor unit equipment, the foundation of the antenna base, and the pipeline leading in from the outdoor feeder line, etc., shall be arranged at the locations that meet the receiving requirements;
4 It is appropriate to expand other corresponding value-added application functions;
5 The system design should comply with the relevant provisions of the current national standard "Technical Specifications for Cable TV System Engineering" GB 50200.
4.4.11 The public broadcasting system shall meet the following requirements.
1 shall include service broadcasts, background broadcasts and emergency broadcasts;
2 Business broadcasting should be based on the needs of work business and building property management, set audio source signals according to business areas, control calls and set playback programs in different areas. The information that should be broadcast by business broadcasting includes notices, news, information, voice files, paging, time reporting, etc.;
3 The background broadcast should broadcast the sound stack signal that renders the environment atmosphere to each functional area in the building. The information that should be broadcast in the background broadcast includes background music and background sound, etc.;
4 The emergency broadcast should meet the requirements of emergency management, and the information broadcast by the emergency broadcast should be the special emergency broadcast signaling according to the division of the corresponding safety area. Emergency broadcasts should be prioritized over business broadcasts and background broadcasts;
5.It should adapt to the application and development of digital processing technology and network broadcast control mode;
6 It is advisable to configure the standard time correction function;
7 The sound field effect should meet the use requirements and the requirements of the acoustic index;
8 It is appropriate to expand the corresponding intelligent application functions of the public broadcasting system;
9 The system design should comply with the relevant provisions of the current national standard "Public Broadcasting System Engineering Technical Regulations" GB 50526.
4.4.12 The conference system shall meet the following requirements.
1 The conference places should be classified according to the needs of use and management, and the corresponding functions should be configured according to the combination of conference (report) hall, multi-functional conference room and ordinary conference room. The functions of the conference system should include audio sound reinforcement, image information display, multimedia signal processing, conference discussion, conference information recording and broadcasting, centralized control of conference facilities, conference information release, etc.;
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