GB 50187-2012 PDF English
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GB 50187-2012 | English | 145 |
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The industrial enterprises Graphic Design Rules
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Code for design of general plan of industrial enterprises
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GB 50187-2012: The industrial enterprises Graphic Design Rules---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GB50187-2012
Code for Design of General Layout of Industrial Enterprises
UDC
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ISSUED ON: MARCH 30, 2012
IMPLEMENTED ON: AUGUST 1, 2012
Jointly Issued by Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People's Republic of China
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China
Table of Contents
General Provisions ... 1
2 Tenn s ... 2
3 Selection of Plant Site ... 4
4 General Planning ... 6
4.1 General Requirements ... 6
4.2 Protection Distance ... 6
4.3 Traffic and Transpo1tation ... 7
4.4 Utility Faci lities ... 8
4.5 Residential District ... 9
4.6 Scrap Yard and Refuse Ore Yard ... 10
4.7 Dumping Site ... 11
4.8 Base and Land for Construction ... 11
5 General Layout ... 13
5 .1 General Requirements ... 13
5.2 Production Facilities ... 14
5.3 Utility Facilities ... 17
5 .4 Repair Facilities ... 21
5.5 Transportation Facilities ... 21
5.6 Storage Faci lities ... 22
5.7 Administration Office and Other Facilities ... 24
6 Transport Route and Wharf Arrangement ... 26
6.1 General Requirements ... 26
6.2 Standard Gauge Railway of Enterprise ... 26
6.3 Narrow Gauge Railway of Enterprise ... 30
6.4 Road ... 33
6.5 WharfofEnterprise ... 36
6.6 Other Transportation ... 3 8
7 Ve1tical Design ... 40
7 .1 General Require1nents ... 40
7.2 Determination of Design Elevation ... 40
7.3 Step Type Vertical Design ... 41
7.4 Water Drainage of Site ... 44
7 .5 Eaiih Work ... 46
8 Integrated Arrangement of Pipeline ... 4 7
8 .1 General Require1nents ... 4 7
8.2 Underground Pipeline ... 48
8.3 Pipeline Above-ground ... 50
9 Green Layout ... 59
9 .1 General Requirements ... 59
9.2 Green Layout ... 59
10 Main Technical and Economic Indexes ... 63
Appendix A Looseness Coefficient of Soil ... 64
Appendix B Regulations on Calculation of Main Technical and Economic Indexes for the Design of
General Layout of Industrial Enterprises ... 65
Explanation of Wording in This Code ... 68
List of Quoted Standards ... 69
1 General Provisions
1.0.1 This code is formulated with view to implementing the relevant national laws, regulations
guidelines and policies, unifying the principle and technical requirements for the general layout design
of industrial enterprises and achieving technical advancement, safe production, resources reservation,
environmental protection and reasonable arrangement.
1.0.2 This code is applicable to the general layout design of newly-built, reconstructed and expanded
industrial enterprises.
1.0.3 The general layout design of industrial enterprises must implement the fundamental national
policies of cherishing and rationally utilizing land and practically protecting farmland, adjust measures
to local conditions, achieve reasonable arrangement, economically and intensively use the land to
improve the land use capacity.
1.0.4 The general layout design of reconstructed and expanded industrial enterprises must rationally
utilize and reform the existing facilit ies and reduce the influence on production by the construction of
reconstructed and expanded engineering.
1.0.5 Besides the provisions of this code, the general layout design of industrial enterprises shall
comply with the provisions of the related current national standards.
3 Selection of Plant Site
3.0.1 The selection of plant site shall meet the requirements of national industrial layout, urban and
rural general planning and land use general planning, meanwhile it shall be carried out according to
the procedures established by the state.
3.0.2 Land for the residential district, transpo1tation, power utility facilities, scrap yard, environmental
protection engineering and construction base which are matched for and serve for the industrial
enterprises shall be selected simultaneously with the land for plant.
3.0.3 In the selection of plant site, in-depth investigation shall be carried out for various factors such
as the sources of raw materials, fuels and auxiliary materials, flow of products, construction conditions,
economy, society and cultural, present situation and programming of land utilization in towns and
cities, environmental protection, cultural relics and historic sites, relocation for land occupation, external
coordination, construction conditions, etc. , and it shall be determined after technical and economical
comparison on several schemes.
3.0.4 As for the industrial enterprises with large transpo1t volume of raw materials, fuels or products,
the plant site should be close to the raw material and fuel base or the main marketing area of the
products and the region with good cooperation conditions.
3.0.5 The plant site shall possess convenient and economical transportation conditions; the connection
with off-plant railway and highway shall be convenient and in small work quantity. Where the plant
site is close to rivers , lakes and seas and the navigation conditions are capable of meeting the
transp01tation requirements of the enterprise, water way shall be utilized and the plant site should be
close to the section suitable for the construction of wharf.
3.0.6 The plant site shall be provided with water and power sources required for production, living
and development. The pipeline between the water and power sources and the plant site shall be sho1t
and the industrial enterprises with large water and power consumption should be close to the water
and power source area.
3.0.7 Industrial enterprises emitting hazardous materials shall be located at the windward side in the
wind direction with the annual minimum frequency of the towns, cities, adjacent industrial enterprises
and residential district, meanwhile it shall not be located in the section blocking the wind and shall
meet the relevant requirements of protection distance.
3.0.8 The plant site shall possess the engineering geological and hydrogeological conditions complying
with the construction engineering demand .
3.0.9 The plant site shall possess the area and proper construction terrain required by recent construction
and be reserved with appropriate development space according to the long-term development planning
of the industrial enterprises.
3.0.10 The plant site shall possess proper terrain gradient, be kept away from sections with complex
natural terrain and large natural gradient as well as basin and waterlogged depression.
3.0.11 The plant site shall faci litate the cooperation with adjacent industrial enterprises and relying
cities and towns in production, transp01tation, power utilities, machine repair and material supply,
comprehensive utilization, circular economy development and living facilities.
4 General Planning
4.1 General Requirements
4.1.1 The general planning of industrial enterprises shall be compiled by combining the technical,
economic and natural conditions of the region where the industrial enterprise is located; furthermore,
it shall meet the requirements of production, transpo1tation, seismic protection, flood prevention, fire
prevention, safety, sanitation, environmental protection, circular economy development and employees
living and be determined upon technical and economical comparison on several schemes.
4.1.2 The general planning of industrial enterprises shall meet the requirements of urban and rural
general planning and land util ization general planning. The planning shall cooperate with the towns
and cities and adjacent industrial enterprises in production, transpo1tation, power utilities, machine
repair and material supply, comprehensive utilization and living facilities .
4.1.3 The plant, residential district and lands for transpmtation, power utility facilities, flood prevention
and drainage, scrap yard, refuse ore yard, dumping site, environmental engineering, and comprehensive
utilization shall be planned simultaneously. Where base for construction must be arranged in large-
scale industrial enterprises, the base for construction shall also be planned simultaneously.
4.1.4 The general planning of industrial enterprises shall implement the principle of economical and
intensive use of land, strictly enforce the examination and approval procedures for land utilization as
specified by the state, utilize wasteland, scabland and bare land, and do not occupy the prime fannland .
Where the industrial enterprises are constructed by phases, the general planning shall correctly handle
the relationship between the shott-term and long-term; in short-term, the industrial enterprises shall be
arranged intensively, in long-term, space for development shall be reserved; land requisition shall be
carried out by phases and the land shall be reasonably and effectively used .
4.1.5 Different types of plants in associated enterprises shall be arranged intensively by zones
according to such factors as production nature, mutual relationship, cooperation conditions, etc .. Hazard
control measures shall be taken in plants generating harmful gases, smokes, fogs , dusts, etc ..
4.2 Protection Distance
4.2.1 Sanitary protection distance shall be set between industrial enterprises generating such hazardous
materials as harmful gases, smokes, fogs , dusts , etc. and the residential district according to the
requirements of current national standard "Technical Methods for Making Local Emission Standards
of Air Pollutants" GB/T 3840 and relevant sanitary standards for the design of industrial enterprises,
meanwhile, it shall meet the following requirements:
1 Land for sanitary protection distance shall utilize the original green land, pond, rivers, farmland,
hummock and the zone not conducive to building houses .
2 Permanent resident buildings shall not be arranged in the sanitary protection distance, and
greening shall be carried out if conditions permit.
4.2.2 The protection of the industrial enterprises generating open radioactive hazardous materials
shall meet the relevant requirements of current national standard "Basic Standards for Protection Against
...... Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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