HJ 2035-2013_English: PDF (HJ2035-2013)
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Technical guidelines for solid waste treatment and disposition engineering
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| Standard ID | HJ 2035-2013 (HJ2035-2013) | | Description (Translated English) | Technical guidelines for solid waste treatment and disposition engineering | | Sector / Industry | Environmental Protection Industry Standard | | Classification of Chinese Standard | Z13 | | Classification of International Standard | 13.030.40 | | Word Count Estimation | 23,215 | | Quoted Standard | GB 5085.1; GB 5085.2; GB 5085.3; GB 5085.4; GB 5085.5; GB 5085.6; GB 5085.7; GB 5086.1; GB 8172; GB 15562.2; GB 15577; GB 16889; GB 18599; GB 18485; GB 50016; GB 50041; GB 50051; GB 50202; GB 50203; GB 50204; GB 50205; GB 50231; GB 50236; GB 50254; GB 502 | | Summary | This standard specifies the general technical requirements of solid waste disposal engineering design, construction, commissioning and operation and maintenance. This standard applies except hazardous waste recycling and waste treatment and disposal of so |
HJ 2035-2013
Technical guidelines for solid waste treatment
People's Republic of China National Environmental Protection Standards
Solid waste disposal engineering and technical guidelines
Issued on.2013-09-26
2013-12-1 implementation
Issued by the Ministry of Environmental Protection
Table of Contents
Preface ..II
1. Scope .1
2 Normative references .1
3 Terms and definitions 2
4 .3 general requirements
5 plant (field) site selection and general layout ..4
6 solid waste collection, storage and transport .6
7 7 biological treatment of solid waste
8 Solid Waste heat treatment .9
9 solid waste landfill, disposal 19
10 labor safety and occupational health .23
11 construction and acceptance ..24
12 Operation and Maintenance ..26
Foreword
To implement the "People's Republic of China Environmental Protection Law" and "People's Republic of China Solid Waste Environmental Pollution Prevention Law," Prevention
Environmental pollution, protect the environment and human health, the development of this standard.
This standard general technical requirements for solid waste disposal engineering design, construction, inspection and operation and maintenance.
This standard is a guiding document for stakeholders in solid waste disposal with reference to use.
This standard is the first release.
This standard is developed by the Ministry of Environmental Protection Science, Technology organization.
This standard drafting units. China Environmental Protection Industry Association (Solid Waste Treatment and Utilization Committee), Beijing Central Tsinghua ring
Habitat Engineering Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing Science and Technology Co., Ltd. with the Oriental, the Netherlands Shanghai Environmental Protection Co., Tianjin Jianchang environmental protection
Limited.
This standard MEP September 26, 2013 for approval.
This standard shall be December 1, 2013 implementation.
The standard explanation by the Ministry of Environmental Protection.
Solid waste disposal engineering and technical guidelines
1 Scope
This standard specifies the general technical requirements for solid waste disposal engineering design, construction, inspection and operation and maintenance.
This standard applies in addition to hazardous waste disposal and waste recycling solid waste disposal project.
This standard may post evaluation, design, construction, environmental inspection and built to run as the environmental impact of disposal of solid waste project
Technical basis and management.
For the corresponding process specifications or technical specifications of the key sources of pollution of solid waste disposal project, the implementation of this standard shall be simultaneously
Criteria and corresponding technical specifications.
2 Normative references
The standard content of the following documents cited in the articles. Where undated references, the valid version applies to this standard.
GB 5085 Identification standard for hazardous wastes
GB 5086.1 ~ 2 solid waste leaching toxicity methods
GB 8172 farm towns garbage control standards
GB 15562.2 Environmental Graphics Flag solid waste storage (disposal) field
GB 15577 Safety regulations for dust explosion
GB 16889 landfill pollution control standards
GB 18485 garbage burning pollution control standards
GB 18599 general industrial solid waste storage and disposal site pollution control standards
GB 50016 architectural design code for fire protection
GB 50041 boiler room design specifications
GB 50051 Chimney design specifications
GB 50202 foundation engineering foundation construction quality acceptance
Construction Quality Acceptance GB 50203 masonry structure specification
GB 50204 Construction Quality Acceptance of Concrete Structure Engineering
Steel Engineering Construction Quality Acceptance GB 50205
GB 50231 mechanical equipment installation construction and acceptance
GB 50236 field equipment, industrial pipe welding engineering for construction
GB 50254 ~ GB 50259 electric equipment installation engineering construction and acceptance
GB 50275 fans, compressors, pumps, installation engineering construction and acceptance
GB 50300 Construction Quality Acceptance of uniform standards
GB/T 15555.1 ~ 12 solid waste leaching toxicity determination
GB/T 24602 municipal wastewater treatment plant sludge disposal by incineration alone muddy
GB Z 1 Design of Industrial Enterprises hygiene standards
GB Z 2.1 Workplace Hazardous Occupational Exposure Limits - Part 1. Chemical hazardous agents
GB Z 2.2 Workplace Hazardous Occupational Exposure Limits - Part 2. physical factors
CJ/T 3059 MSW composting plant technical evaluation
CJJ 17 municipal solid waste sanitary landfill Technical Specifications
CJJ/T 52 MSW Technical specification for static aerobic composting
HJ 564 Landfill Leachate Treatment Project Technical Specifications (Trial)
HJ/T 284 for environmental protection product requirements baghouse with electromagnetic pulse valve
HJ/T 324 for environmental protection product requirements baghouse with filter
HJ/T 325 for environmental protection product requirements baghouse filter bag framework
HJ/T 326 for environmental protection product requirements baghouse with a membrane filter media
HJ/T 327 for environmental protection product requirements baghouse filter bag
HJ/T 328 environmental protection product pulse jet bag filter class
NY/T 1220 biogas technical specifications
NY/T 1220.1 biogas technical specification - Part 1. Process Design
NY/T 1220.2 biogas technical specification - Part 2. Design of gas
Jianbiao 124-2009 solid waste sanitary landfill project construction standards
Jianbiao 141-2010 waste composting project construction standards
"Construction Project Environmental Protection Management Regulations" (State Council Decree No. 253)
"Dangerous chemical safety regulations" (People's Republic of China State Council Decree No. 591)
"Acceptance of completed construction projects management approach" (SEPA Order No. 13)
"Construction project environmental protection facilities in the acceptance monitoring technical requirements" (SEPA [2000] No. 38)
"National List of Hazardous Wastes" (People's Republic of China Ministry of Environmental Protection, the National Development and Reform Commission Order No. 1)
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this standard.
3.1 solid waste solid waste
Generated in the production, life and other activities lose their original use value or loss of use value, but has not yet been discarded or abandoned
Solid, semi-solid and placed in containers of gaseous materials, substances as well as legal and administrative regulations were included in solid waste management
Products, substances. This standard does not include solid waste within the meaning of hazardous waste.
3.2 biological treatment biological treatment
By aerobic or anaerobic microorganism, which makes degradable organic matter into stable products processing technology of solid waste.
3.3 areobic composting aerobic composting
In sufficient oxygen supply conditions, using solid waste aerobic microbial decomposition of organic matter in the process.
3.4 Anaerobic digestion anaerobic digestion
In the absence of oxygen or hypoxia, by the action of anaerobic microorganisms makes waste biodegradable organic matter into methane, carbon
CFCs and stable substances biochemical processes.
3.5 heat treatment thermal treatment
High-temperature decomposition of organic matter and deep oxidation and change its physical, chemical or biological characteristics and composition of the processing technology.
3.6 Incineration incineration
A certain amount of excess air and organic waste is processed in the incinerator combustion oxidation reaction, the poisonous waste material
Quality at a high temperature oxidation, pyrolysis, and the destruction of high temperature heat treatment technology.
3.7 Pyrolysis pyrolysis
Solid waste in anaerobic or anoxic conditions, a pyrolysis process gas, fuel oil and other substances.
3.8 Landfill landfill
Geotechnical engineering theory and in accordance with standard solid waste landfill cover and make a stabilized final disposal method.
4 general requirements
4.1 Solid waste disposal should follow the reduction, recycling, sound principles, the generation of solid waste, transport, storage
Storage, treatment and disposal of the entire process control should be implemented.
4.2 conditional region should build a solid waste disposal facilities, to improve economies of scale.
4.3 units of solid waste disposal project construction and operation of the State shall have qualified commitment to meet the project environment Movies
Impact assessment report, the approval documents and requirements of this standard.
4.4 Solid waste disposal process should avoid and reduce secondary pollution. Secondary pollution should implement national and local environmental
The relevant provisions of the protection regulations and standards, discharge after treatment. Secondary pollution control programs should make full use of existing enterprise resources.
4.5 solid waste disposal project should install automatic and continuous monitoring device in accordance with relevant state regulations.
4.6 solid waste disposal project should meet the "Construction Project Environmental Protection Management Regulations" and "acceptance of completed construction projects
Management approach "requirements.
4.7 build solid waste treatment and disposal engineering (structures), electrical system, plumbing, HVAC, and other ancillary works shall comply with the main national
The relevant standards.
5 plant (field) site selection and general layout
5.1 General provisions
5.1.1 Select plant (field) site should be consistent with the overall urban planning, regional planning and environmental protection profes......
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