HJ 2.1-2016_English: PDF (HJ2.1-2016)
| Standard ID | USD | BUY PDF | Lead-Days | Standard Title (Description) | Status |
| HJ 2.1-2016 | 259 |
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Technical guideline for environmental impact assessment of construction project General Programme
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| HJ 2.1-2011 | 719 |
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Technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment. General programme
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| HJ/T 2.1-1993 | 439 |
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Technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment. General principles
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| Standard ID | HJ 2.1-2016 (HJ2.1-2016) | | Description (Translated English) | Technical guideline for environmental impact assessment of construction project General Programme | | Sector / Industry | Environmental Protection Industry Standard | | Classification of Chinese Standard | Z00 | | Word Count Estimation | 11,133 | | Date of Issue | 2016-12-06 | | Date of Implementation | 2017-01-01 | | Older Standard (superseded by this standard) | HJ 2.1-2011 | | Regulation (derived from) | Ministry of Environmental Protection Notice No.73 of 2016 |
HJ 2.1-2016
(Technical Guidelines for Environmental Impact Assessment of Construction Projects)
National Environmental Protection Standard of the People 's Republic of China
Replacing HJ 2.1-2011
Technical Guidelines for Environmental Impact Assessment of Construction Projects
Technical guideline for environmental impact assessment
Of construction project
General Program
2016-12-8 release
2017-1-1 implementation
Ministry of Environmental Protection released
annex
1 Introduction
To implement the "Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China" "Environmental Impact Assessment Law of the People's Republic of China" and "Construction Project Ring
Environmental protection management regulations "to guide the construction project environmental impact assessment work, the development of construction projects environmental impact assessment technical guidelines.
This standard is the revision of the Technical Guideline for Environmental Impact Assessment (HJ 2.1-2011). The main amendments are as follows.
- Standard name changed to "Technical Guidelines for Environmental Impact Assessment of Construction Projects";
- separation of public participation and environmental impact assessment documents in environmental impact assessment procedures;
- simplifies the construction project and resource energy utilization policy, the national industrial policy and resource utilization rationality analysis
Capacity
- simplifies the clean production and recycling economy, the total amount of pollutants related to the evaluation requirements;
- the removal of the social environment of the status quo investigation and evaluation of relevant content;
- the preparation of the environmental impact report of the construction project of Appendix A has been deleted;
- to strengthen the scientific and normative environmental impact forecasting, the effectiveness of environmental protection measures and environmental management and monitoring
begging;
- New guidelines for the introduction of new sources of pollution sources as part of the technical guidance system for environmental impact assessment of construction projects.
The process analysis part increases the content of the pollution source strong accounting;
- The conclusion of environmental impact assessment has increased the environmental impact of the conclusion of the feasibility of the decision.
This standard is revised by the Environmental Impact Assessment Division of the Ministry of Environmental Protection and the Bureau of Science and Technology Standards.
The drafting unit of this standard. Environmental Engineering Assessment Center of Environmental Protection Department.
This standard is approved by the Ministry of Environmental Protection on December 6,.2016.
This standard has been implemented since January 1,.2017.
This standard is explained by the Ministry of Environmental Protection.
1 directory
Preface
1 Scope of application
2 terms and definitions
3 General .1
4 Construction project analysis .4
Investigation and Evaluation of Environmental Status 5
6 Environmental Impact Forecasting and Evaluation
7 Environmental protection measures and feasibility studies
Environmental Impact Profit and Loss Analysis
Environmental Management and Monitoring Program
10 Environmental Impact Assessment Conclusion
11 Scope of application
This standard specifies the general principles, general regulations, working procedures, work content and the contents of the environmental impact assessment of construction projects.
related requirements.
This standard is applicable to environmental impact assessment of construction projects that need to prepare environmental impact report and environmental impact report form.
2 terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this standard.
2.1 Environmental elements
Refers to the composition of the environment as a whole, the nature of different and subject to the overall evolution of the basic material composition, also known as
Environmental matrix, usually refers to the atmosphere, water, sound, vibration, biological, soil, radioactive, electromagnetic and so on.
2.2 Cumulative impact
Refers to the impact of an activity that overlaps with the effects of past, present and future foreseeable activities, resulting in an environmental impact
fruit.
2.3 Environmental protection objects (Environmental protection objects)
Refers to the environment-sensitive areas within the scope of environmental impact assessment and the need for special protection of the object.
2.4 Pollution Sources (Pollution Sources)
Refers to the source of pollutants that cause environmental pollution, usually pointing to environmental emissions of harmful substances or harmful to the environment
Place, equipment or device.
2.5 Accounting for Pollution Sources Intensity
Refers to the use of feasible methods to determine the duration of the construction unit of pollutants generated or emissions.
3 General
3.1 Principles of environmental impact assessment
Highlight the source of environmental impact assessment of the role of prevention, adhere to the protection and improvement of environmental quality.
A) according to the law
Implement the relevant laws and regulations, standards, policies and planning of environmental protection in China, and optimize the project construction and service environment
management.
B) scientific evaluation
Standardize the environmental impact assessment methods, and scientifically analyze the impact of project construction on environmental quality.
C) highlight the focus
According to the construction project of the project content and its characteristics, and clear the relationship between the role of environmental factors, according to the planning environment
Influence the evaluation conclusions and review opinions, make full use of the data and results consistent with the time, the main environmental impact of the construction project
2 to focus on analysis and evaluation.
3.2 Construction Project Environmental Impact Assessment Technical Guidance System Composition
By the outline, pollution source strong accounting technical guidelines, environmental factors, environmental impact assessment technical guidelines, special environmental impact assessment
Price technical guidelines and industry construction projects environmental impact assessment technical guidelines and other components.
Technical guidelines for strong accounting of pollution sources and other environmental impact assessment technical guidelines follow the principles set out in the master plan and related
begging.
Strong guidelines for the regulation of sources of pollution include guidelines for strong sources of pollution and thermal pollution, papermaking, cement, steel and other industries.
Dye source source strong accounting technical guidelines; environmental factors Environmental impact assessment technical guidelines refers to the atmosphere, surface water, groundwater, acoustic environment,
Ecological, soil and other environmental impact assessment technical guidelines; special environmental impact assessment technical guidelines refers to the environmental risk assessment,
Health risk assessment, environmental impact of economic profit and loss analysis, solid waste and other environmental impact assessment technical guidelines; industry construction project ring
The technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment are technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment of construction projects such as water conservancy and hydropower, mining, transportation and marine engineering.
3.3 Environmental impact assessment procedures
Analysis and decision to determine the construction site selection line, size, nature and process routes and national and local environmental protection laws
Regulations, standards, policies, norms, related planning, planning environmental impact assessment conclusions and review the views of compliance, and with the students
The protection of the red line, the environmental quality of the bottom line, the use of resources and environmental access to the negative list of control, as the environmental impact
The prerequisite and basis of the evaluation work.
Environmental impact assessment is generally divided into three stages, namely, survey analysis and work program development stage, analysis and demonstration
The evaluation stage, the environmental impact report (table) preparation stage. The specific process shown in Figure 1.
3.4 Environmental impact report (table) preparation requirements
3.4.1 Environmental impact report preparation requirements
A) generally include overview, general, construction project analysis, environmental status survey and evaluation, environmental impact forecast and
Evaluation, environmental protection measures and feasibility studies, environmental impact economic profit and loss analysis, environmental management and monitoring plan, environment
Impact evaluation conclusions and appendices.
The overview provides a brief description of the characteristics of the construction project, the environmental impact assessment process, the analysis of the relevant circumstances,
The main environmental issues and environmental impact, environmental impact assessment of the main conclusions. General should include the basis for the preparation, evaluation factors
With the evaluation criteria, evaluation of work grade and evaluation scope, related planning and environmental functional zoning, the main environmental protection objectives.
Appendices and attachments should include project basis documents, relevant technical information, citations, etc.
B) should highlight the overall results of the EIA, highlighting the focus. Engineering analysis should reflect the engineering characteristics,
Environmental status survey should reflect the envir......
HJ 2.1-2011
Technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment.General programme
National Environmental Protection Standard of the People's Republic
Replace HJ/T 2.1-1993
General guidelines for technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment
Technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment
General programme
Published on.2011-09-01
2012-01-01 implementation
Ministry of Environmental Protection released
Content
Foreword. II
1 Scope.1
2 Terms and Definitions 1
3 General 2
4 Engineering Analysis.5
5 Environmental Status Survey and Evaluation..6
6 Environmental Impact Prediction and Evaluation..7
7 Social Environmental Impact Assessment 8
8 Public participation.8
9 Environmental protection measures and their economic and technical arguments..8
10 Environmental Management and Monitoring..8
11 Cleaner Production Analysis and Circular Economy.9
12 Total pollutant control..9
13 Environmental Impact Economic Profit and Loss Analysis..9
14 program comparison..9
15 General requirements for the preparation of environmental impact assessment documents.9
Appendix A (informative appendix) construction project environmental impact report preparation requirements.11
Foreword
To implement the Environmental Protection Law of the People's Republic of China, the Environmental Impact Assessment Law of the People's Republic of China and the Construction Project
The Environmental Protection Management Regulations, to protect the environment, to guide the environmental impact assessment of construction projects, and to develop this standard.
This standard specifies the general principles, contents, working procedures, methods and requirements for environmental impact assessment of construction projects.
This standard is a revision of the General Guidelines for Technical Guidelines for Environmental Impact Assessment (HJ/T 2.1-93), in contrast to HJ/T 2.1-93.
The main changes are as follows.
-- Increased environmental impact assessment technical guidelines system composition, environmental factors, cumulative impacts, environmentally sensitive areas, and environment
Impact assessment document terms and definitions;
-- Increased environmental impact assessment principles, environmental impact factor identification and evaluation factor screening, and environmental impact assessment scope
Determination, rational analysis of construction projects, social environmental impact assessment, public participation, environmental protection measures and their economic and technological
Argumentation, environmental management, program comparison, clean production analysis and circular economy, total pollutant control and environmental impact economic loss
Benefit analysis, overall requirements for the preparation of environmental impact assessment documents, etc.;
-- Deleted the preparation of the environmental impact assessment program and the evaluation of the environmental impact of the construction project;
-- Revised the environmental impact assessment work process diagram, engineering analysis, environmental status survey and evaluation, environmental impact prediction
Etc.
-- Transfer the preparation of the environmental impact report to the appendix and revise its content.
This standard was first published in.1993 and this is the first revision.
The "Technical Guidelines for Environmental Impact Assessment" (HJ/T 2.1-93) shall be abolished from the date of implementation of this standard.
Appendix A of this standard is an informative annex.
This standard was formulated by the Science and Technology Standards Department of the Ministry of Environmental Protection.
This standard was drafted. Environmental Engineering Assessment Center of the Ministry of Environmental Protection.
This standard was approved by the Ministry of Environmental Protection on September 1,.2011.
This standard has been implemented since January 1,.2012.
This standard is explained by the Ministry of Environmental Protection.
General guidelines for technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment
1 Scope of application
This standard specifies the general principles, contents, working procedures, methods and requirements for environmental impact assessment of construction projects.
This standard applies to the construction of the ring in the territory of the People's Republic of China and other sea areas under the jurisdiction of the People's Republic of China.
Influential construction projects.
2 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this standard.
2.1
Environmental Impact Assessment Technical Guidelines System
Technical guidelines for general outline, special environmental impact assessment technical guidelines and environmental impact assessment for industrial construction projects, general outline
It has a guiding role for the latter two guidelines, and the latter two guidelines should be developed in accordance with the general requirements of the general outline.
The technical guidelines for special environmental impact assessment include environmental elements and thematic forms, such as the technical guidance for atmospheric environmental impact assessment.
Then, technical guidelines for surface water environmental impact assessment, technical guidelines for groundwater environmental impact assessment, and technical guidance for acoustic environmental impact assessment
Then, the technical guidelines for ecological impact assessment are the technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment of environmental factors, and the environmental risk assessment of construction projects.
Technical guidelines, technical guidelines for public participation in environmental impact assessment, etc. are the technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment.
Technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment of thermal power construction projects, technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment of water conservancy and hydropower projects, airport construction
Technical guidelines for engineering environmental impact assessment, technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment of petrochemical construction projects, etc.
Technical guidelines for environmental impact assessment.
2.2
Environmental element
Refers to the composition of the basic substances that constitute the environment as a whole, and which are different in nature and subject to the overall evolutionary law.
Environmental matrix can be divided into natural environmental elements and social environmental elements, usually referring to water, atmosphere, sound and vibration, biology, and soil.
Soil, rock, sunshine, radioactivity, electromagnetic radiation, crowd health, etc.
2.3
Cumulative impact
Refers to when the impact of an activity overlaps with the effects of past, present and future foreseeable activities, resulting in environmental impact
fruit.
2.4
Environmentally sensitive area
Refers to various types of natural and cultural protection sites established according to law, as well as certain types of pollution factors or ecological shadows on construction projects.
Areas where the response factor is particularly sensitive, mainly including.
a) Nature reserves, scenic spots, world cultural and natural heritage sites, drinking water source protection zones;
b) Basic farmland protection areas, basic grasslands, forest parks, geological parks, important wetlands, natural forests, rare and endangered
Natural concentrated distribution areas of wild animals and plants, natural spawning grounds of important aquatic organisms, feeding grounds, wintering fields and migratory passages, days
However, fisheries, resource-deficient areas, key areas for soil erosion, sand-protected land, protected areas, closed and semi-enclosed sea areas,
Eutrophic waters;
c) Areas with main functions of residence, medical and health, cultural education, scientific research, administrative office, etc., cultural relics protection list
A place of protection with special historical, cultural, scientific and national significance.
2.5
Environmental impact assessment document
The environmental impact assessment documents referred to in this standard include the construction project environmental impact report and the construction project environmental impact report.
The report does not include the environmental impact registration form.
3 General
3.1 Working procedures for environmental impact assessment
The environmental impact assessment work is generally divided into three phases, namely, preliminary preparation, research and work program stages, analysis and demonstration.
The evaluation stage, the preparation stage of the environmental impact assessment document. The specific process is shown in Figure 1.
Environmental impact assessment commission
1 Clear evaluation focus and environmental protection objectives
2 Determine the work level, evaluation scope and evaluation criteria
1 Study national and local laws, regulations, policies, standards and related plans for environmental protection
2 Determine the type of environmental impact assessment document according to relevant regulations
1 Research related technical documents and other relevant documents
2 Conduct preliminary engineering analysis
3 Conduct preliminary environmental status survey
Develop a work plan
Environmental Impact Prediction and Evaluation of Environmental Factors
Environmental impact analysis and evaluation of each topic
Environmental conditions within the scope of evaluation
Survey, monitoring and evaluation
construction project
Engineering Analysis
1. Propose environmental protection measures and conduct technical and economic argumentation
2. Give the evaluation conclusion of the environmental feasibility of the construction project
Identification of environmental impact factors and screening of evaluation factors
Prep......
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