GB/T 36291.1-2018 English PDFUS$839.00 · In stock
Delivery: <= 7 days. True-PDF full-copy in English will be manually translated and delivered via email. GB/T 36291.1-2018: Regulation for safety facilities configuration of electric power industry -- Part 1: Substation Status: Valid
Basic dataStandard ID: GB/T 36291.1-2018 (GB/T36291.1-2018)Description (Translated English): Regulation for safety facilities configuration of electric power industry -- Part 1: Substation Sector / Industry: National Standard (Recommended) Classification of Chinese Standard: K09 Classification of International Standard: 27.100 Word Count Estimation: 42,491 Date of Issue: 2018-06-07 Date of Implementation: 2019-01-01 Regulation (derived from): National Standard Announcement No. 9 of 2018 Issuing agency(ies): State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration GB/T 36291.1-2018: Regulation for safety facilities configuration of electric power industry -- Part 1: Substation---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order. Regulation for safety facilities configuration of electric power industry--Part 1. Substation ICS 27.100 K09 National Standards of People's Republic of China Technical specification for power safety facilities configuration Part 1. Substation Part 1. Substation Published on.2018-06-07 2019-01-01 implementation State market supervision and administration China National Standardization Administration issued ContentForeword I 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and Definitions 1 4 General 2 5 safety signs 3 6 device logo 20 7 safety warning line 25 8 Safety protection facilities 27 Appendix A (informative) Safety Facilities Signboard Production Standard 31ForewordGB/T 36291 "Technical Specifications for Power Safety Facilities Configuration" is divided into the following sections. --- Part 1. Substation; --- Part 2. Line. This part is the first part of GB/T 36291. This part is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009. This part is proposed by the China Electricity Council. This part is under the jurisdiction of the National High Voltage Electrical Safety Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC226). This section drafted by. State Grid Henan Electric Power Company, State Grid Corporation, China Electric Power Research Institute Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this section. He Hong, Wan Baoquan, Yang Jun, Shen Liming, Zhu Jianjun, Qin Xiaojun, Yu Guotai, Huang Wei, Yang Junfei, He Xiang, Chen Jiangbo, Ma Deying, Liu Xiujuan, Pan Yong, Liang Xiangyang, Song Junyi, Huang Yudan, He Wei, Li Hui. Technical specification for power safety facilities configuration Part 1. Substation1 ScopeThis part of GB/T 36291 specifies the standards for the installation of substation safety facilities and the specifications for their use and use. This section applies to the safety facilities configuration of substations (including switch stations, converter stations).2 Normative referencesThe following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only dated versions apply to this article. Pieces. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) applies to this document. GB 2811 helmet GB 2893 security color GB 2894 safety signs and guidelines for their use GB 4053.2 Fixed steel ladders and platforms - Safety requirements - Part 2 GB 4053.3 Fixed steel ladders and platforms - Safety requirements - Part 3. Industrial protective railings and steel platforms GB 4387 Safety regulations for railway and road transportation within industrial enterprises GB 5768.2 Road traffic signs and markings - Part 2. Road traffic signs GB 6095 seat belt GB 13495.1 Fire safety signs Part 1. Signs GB 15630 fire safety sign setting requirements3 Terms and definitionsThe following terms and definitions apply to this document. 3.1 Safe color safetycolour The color that conveys the meaning of the security information, including red, blue, yellow, and green. [GB 2893-2008, definition 3.1] 3.2 Contrast contrastcolour A more striking contrast color for safe colors, including black and white. [GB 2893-2008, definition 3.2] 3.3 Safety sign safetysign A symbol used to express specific security information consisting of graphical symbols, security colors, geometric shapes (borders), and text. [GB 2894-2008, definition 3.1] 3.4 Prohibition sign prohibitionsign Graphical signs prohibiting people from unsafe behavior. [GB 2894-2008, definition 3.3] 3.5 Warning sign warningsign Remind people to pay attention to the surrounding environment to avoid dangerous graphical signs. [GB 2894-2008, definition 3.4] 3.6 Command mark directionsign A graphic sign that forces people to make certain actions or take precautions. [GB 2894-2008, definition 3.5] 3.7 Prompt sign prompttsign Graphical signs that provide people with certain information, such as security facilities or places. [GB 2894-2008, definition 3.6] 3.8 Environmental information sign environmentalinformationsign The information provided relates to graphical logos for larger areas. [GB 2894-2008, definition 3.8] 3.9 Local information sign partialinformationsign The information provided relates only to a location, or even a graphical representation of a device or component. [GB 2894-2008, definition 3.9] 3.10 Device sign devicesign A mark consisting of words and/or graphics to indicate specific information such as the device name, number, etc. 3.11 Safety warning line safetywarningline Marking lines that define hazardous areas, prevent personal injury, and affect the normal operation or use of equipment (facilities). 3.12 Safety protection facility safetyfacility Guards and appliances configured to prevent personal injury and equipment damage.4 General4.1 Substation production activities, equipment (facilities), maintenance and other specific areas, and other needs to remind people to pay attention to the dangers The location of the damage factor should be equipped with safety facilities. 4.2 Safety facilities include safety signs, equipment signs, safety warning lines, and safety protection facilities. 4.3 The color used for safety facilities shall comply with the provisions of GB 2893. Red transfer prohibition, stop, danger or prompt fire equipment, facilities Information; blue delivery must comply with the prescribed directive information; yellow conveys attention, warning information; green delivery indicates safety information. 4.4 The setting of the safety facilities should be clear and eye-catching, safe and reliable, easy to maintain, and suitable for the use environment. 4.5 Safety facilities should be installed in accordance with safety requirements. The specifications, dimensions and installation position of the safety facilities can be determined according to the site conditions, and the same substation Stations, similar equipment (facilities) should be standardized and unified.5 safety signs5.1 General requirements 5.1.1 Safety signs include prohibition signs, warning signs, command signs, warning signs and fire safety signs, road traffic signs, etc. 5.1.2 Safety signs generally use the corresponding combination of general graphic signs and text-assisted instructions. 5.1.3 Safety signs are generally in the form of signs, and linings should be used to create a strong contrast between the safety signs and the surrounding environment. Compared. The graphic text content of the signboard should be printed using luminescent materials. 5.1.4 The graphic symbols, geometric shapes, characters used in the safety signs, the material of the signboard, the surface quality, the lining, and the type selection shall comply with GB 2894 provisions. 5.1.5 Signage should be located in a conspicuous place related to safety. The environmental information sign should be located at the entrance and eye-catching position of the relevant area; Local environmental information should be located in a prominent location at the location or equipment (component). 5.1.6 Signs should not be placed on movable objects. It is forbidden to place obstacles that hinder reading before the sign. 5.1.7 The height of the signboard is as close as possible to the height of the line of sight of the human eye. The lower margin of the hanging and column environmental information signs is grounded. The height of the surface should not be less than 2m, and the height of the local information mark should be determined according to the specific conditions. 5.1.8 The angle between the plane of the sign and the line of sight (α angle in Figure 1) should be close to 90°. When the observer is at the maximum viewing distance, the minimum angle is not small. At 75°, see Figure 1. Figure 1 The angle between the plane and the line of sight of the safety sign 5.1.9 When multiple sign boards are set together, they should be arranged in the order of warning, prohibition, command and prompt type, first left and right, first up and then down. 5.1.10 The fixing method of the signboard is divided into attached type, suspended type and column type. Attached and suspended fixings should be stable and not tilted, column type The card and the bracket should be firmly connected. Temporary signs shall be taken to prevent falling off and shifting. 5.1.11 The signage shall be inspected regularly. If it is found to be missing, damaged, deformed or faded, it shall be repaired or replaced in time. When trimming or replacing, there should be Temporary logo replacement. 5.2 Prohibition signs 5.2.1 The basic form of the prohibition sign is a rectangular substrate card with a prohibition sign (circular frame with slash) and a text auxiliary below Help mark (rectangular border). The upper, middle and lower gaps of the graph are equal, and the left and right gaps are equal. See Appendix A for production standards. 5.2.2 Prohibited signboard The rectangular base color is white, the round border with slash is red, the sign is black, and the auxiliary mark is red and white. Words, bold characters, font size according to the size of the sign, the number of words adjusted, see Figure 2. Figure 2 The basic form and standard color of the prohibited sign 5.2.3 Common prohibition signs are shown in Table 1. Table 1 Common prohibition signs No. graphic logo example name setting range and location 1-1 No smoking Equipment area entrance, main control room, transformer room, relay protection room, pass Letter room, automatic equipment room, battery room, power distribution unit, cable mezzanine, Cable tunnel entrance, dangerous goods storage point, etc. 1-2 Prohibition of fireworks Main control room, transformer room, relay protection room, communication room, automatic loading Room, battery room, power distribution unit, cable mezzanine, cable tunneling Mouth, dangerous goods storage point, construction work place, etc. 1-3 Prohibit water fire Relay protection room, communication room, automatic device room, power distribution room entrance Etc. (except for indoor oil immersion equipment with isolated oil source facilities) Table 1 (continued) No. graphic logo example name setting range and location 1-4 Prohibition of crossing Dangerous places such as construction work or opened deep pits (ditch), safety barriers Wait 1-5 No access Construction work area, lifting, blasting and other dangerous places, safety barrier Wait 1-6 It is forbidden to stay in dangerous places such as high-altitude operations and lifting work sites. 1-7 Not allowed Substation entrance, main control room, relay protection room, communication room, automatic Device room, battery room, cable mezzanine, cable tunnel, limited work space Entrance, etc. Table 1 (continued) No. graphic logo example name setting range and location 1-8 Prohibition of stacking Fire equipment storage, fire exit, escape route and substation main Channel, safe passage, etc. 1-9 Prohibition of wearing chemical fiber clothing Electrical switching operation, electrical maintenance test, welding, etc. may generate electricity Arc place, etc. 1-10 Prohibited Wireless communication Relay protection room, automatic device room, etc. 1-11 Prohibit closing Someone works a circuit breaker (switch) that can be sent to the construction equipment once closed Isolation switch (knife) operating handle Table 1 (continued) No. graphic logo example name setting range and location 1-12 Prohibit closing There is someone working on the line Line breaker (switch) and disconnector (knife) handle 1-13 Prohibition of opening Operation of circuit breaker (switch) between grounding knife and maintenance equipment On the handle 1-14 No climbing High voltage danger On the ladder of high-voltage power distribution equipment, transformers, reactors, etc. Prepared ladder 5.3 Warning Sign 5.3.1 The basic form of the warning sign is a rectangular substrate card with a warning sign (a regular triangle frame) and a text assist below. Flag (rectangular border). The upper, middle and lower gaps of the graph are equal, and the left and right gaps are equal. See Appendix A for production standards. 5.3.2 Warning signboard The rectangular substrate color is white, the background color of the regular triangle frame is yellow, the border and the symbol are black, and the auxiliary mark For black and black on white, the font size is adjusted according to the size of the sign and the number of words, as shown in Figure 3. Figure 3 Basic form and standard color of warning signs 5.3.3 Common warning signs are shown in Table 2. Table 2 Common warning signs No. graphic logo example name setting range and location 2-1 Pay attention to places and equipment where safety is easy to cause personal injury. 2-2 Attention to ventilation Sulfur hexafluoride electrical equipment room, battery room, cable interlayer, cable tunnel Road, limited working space entrance, etc. 2-3 Beware of fire Hazardous places prone to fire, such as electrical maintenance tests, welding and a place with flammable and explosive substances Table 1 (continued) No. graphic logo example name setting range and location 2-4 Beware of explosion Locations prone to explosion hazards, such as the use of flammable or explosive materials or Pressure vessel and other places 2-5 Beware of poisoning Sulfur hexafluoride electrical equipment room, limited working space entrance, production, storage a place to transport and use drugs and toxic substances 2-6 Beware of electric shock Electrical equipment and wiring that may present a risk of electric shock, such as electrical distribution equipment Set up room, switch, etc. 2-7 Beware of the exposed cable or the place where the cable is under the ground. Table 1 (continued) No. graphic logo example name setting range and location 2-8 Beware of mechanical injury It is prone to mechanical damage such as mechanical entangling, rolling, rolling, shearing, etc. Industry location 2-9 Beware of hurting your hand Work locations that are prone to hand injuries, such as machining workplaces Wait 2-10 Be careful Work locations that are prone to foot injuries, such as construction sites and sharp corners Bulk material, etc. 2-11 Where the hanging objects have lifting equipment, such as construction sites, etc. Table 1 (continued) No. graphic logo example name setting range and location 2-12 Beware of falling Sites that are prone to fall accidents, such as scaffolding, high platform, Deep trenches (pools, troughs, etc.) on the ground 2-13 Beware of falling objects Locations that are prone to falling objects, such as high-altitude operations, three-dimensional intersections Below the industry 2-14 Be careful to corrode the interior walls of the battery, etc. 2-15 Beware of potholes Perimeter around the hole where the production site and the passage are temporarily opened or excavated Column Table 1 (continued) No. graphic logo example name setting range and location 2-16 Beware of arc Welding workplace prone to eye damage caused by arc light Wait 2-17 Beware of landslide Areas with dangers of landslides, such as dams and deep pits and earthwork Slot, etc. 2-18 Beware of vehicles The road where the car and the person are mixed in the production place, the corner of the road, Level crossing, entrance and exit of production sites where vehicles enter and exit more 2-19 Beware of slipping There are slipping places on the ground that are easy to cause damage, such as oil, ice and water on the ground. Substance and landslide Table 1 (continued) No. graphic logo example name setting range and location 2-20 Stop High voltage danger Live equipment fixed on the fence, outdoor powered equipment frame, high voltage Passages on the safety fence of the test site that are prohibited due to high pressure hazards On the work fence near the safety fence of outdoor live equipment, work Location near the beam of the live equipment 2-21 Beware of obstacles on the ground, and hit the place where damage is easy. 5.4 command mark 5.4.1 The basic form of the instruction sign is a rectangular substrate card with an instruction mark (circular frame) on the top and a text auxiliary mark on the bottom. (rectangular border). The upper, middle and lower gaps of the graph are equal, and the left and right gaps are equal. See Appendix A for production standards. 5.4.2 Command signboard The rectangular base color is white, the circular frame bottom color is blue, the sign symbol is white, and the auxiliary mark is blue and white. Words, bold characters, font size according to the size of the sign, the number of words adjusted, see Figure 4. Figure 4 The basic form and standard color of the command sign 5.4.3 Common instruction marks are shown in Table 3. Table 3 common instruction signs No. graphic logo example name setting range and location 3-1 must wear protective glasses Workplaces that are harmful to the eyes, such as machining, each Welding etc. 3-2 Must wear a gas mask Has harmful gases, aerosols, soot, etc. Industrial sites, such as locations where toxic substances are emitted or treated with toxic materials Accident scene, etc. 3-3 Must wear a helmet Production site (office, main control room, duty room and overhaul Except for the team room) 3-4 must wear protective gloves Workplaces that can easily damage your hands, such as corrosion, pollution, Burning, freezing, and electric shock hazards Table 3 (continued) No. graphic logo example name setting range and location 3-5 must wear protective shoes Workplaces that can easily damage the feet, such as corrosion, burning, Dangerous work locations such as electric shock, smashing, and stab wounds 3-6 must wear a seat belt Workplaces that are prone to falling, such as high-rise buildings, Inspection, installation, etc. 3-7 must wear protective clothing With radiation, microwave, high temperature and other protective clothing Workplace 5.5 prompt sign 5.5.1 The basic form of the cue sign is a square substrate card and corresponding text, with equal spacing around. See Appendix A for production standards. 5.5.2 Prompt sign The base color is green, the sign is white, the text is black (white) bold, the font size is based on the size of the sign, Word size adjustment, see Figure 5. Figure 5 shows the basic form and standard color of the sign 5.5.3 Commonly used warning signs are shown in Table 4. Table 4 Commonly used prompt signs No. graphic logo example name setting range and location 4-1 On this work place or overhaul equipment 4-2 From now on, the upper and lower workers can go up and down the iron (construction) frame and ladder 4-3 From here to the entrance and exit of the workplace 4-4 Emergency eye wash Suspended in battery room and laboratory engaged in acid and alkali work Next to the eye wash nozzle Table 4 (continued) No. graphic logo example name setting range and location 4-5 Safety distance Mark the smallest body and charged body according to different voltage levels safe distance. Set at the entrance of the equipment area 5.6 Road traffic signs 5.6.1 General requirements Substation should be set with limit height and speed signs. The basic type is generally round, white, red circle, black pattern; other road traffic can be set. Sign. Its setting, location, type, size, pattern and color shall comply with......Tips & Frequently Asked Questions:Question 1: How long will the true-PDF of GB/T 36291.1-2018_English be delivered?Answer: Upon your order, we will start to translate GB/T 36291.1-2018_English as soon as possible, and keep you informed of the progress. The lead time is typically 4 ~ 7 working days. The lengthier the document the longer the lead time.Question 2: Can I share the purchased PDF of GB/T 36291.1-2018_English with my colleagues?Answer: Yes. 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