GB 25517.1-2010 English PDFUS$339.00 · In stock
Delivery: <= 3 days. True-PDF full-copy in English will be manually translated and delivered via email. GB 25517.1-2010: [GB/T 25517.1-2010] Mining machinery -- Safety signs -- Part 1: General principles Status: Valid
Basic dataStandard ID: GB 25517.1-2010 (GB25517.1-2010)Description (Translated English): [GB/T 25517.1-2010] Mining machinery -- Safety signs -- Part 1: General principles Sector / Industry: National Standard Classification of Chinese Standard: D90 Classification of International Standard: 73.100.01 Word Count Estimation: 13,148 Date of Issue: 2010-12-01 Date of Implementation: 2011-10-01 Quoted Standard: GB/T 7679.1; GB 18209.2; GB 25517.2; GB/T 7679.2; GB/T 7679.3; GB/T 7679.4; GB/T 7679.5; GB/T 7679.6; GB/T 7679.7 Regulation (derived from): Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards No. 9, 2010 (No. 164 overall) Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China Summary: This Chinese standard outlines the role of mining machinery safety signs, provides mining machinery products may damage the mechanical hazards arising from the safety signs should indicate the use of principles, basic forms, logos contents constitute, color, size and production. This standard applies to GB/T 7679 stipulated sorting solid mineral mining and processing equipment involved in safety signs. GB 25517.1-2010: [GB/T 25517.1-2010] Mining machinery -- Safety signs -- Part 1: General principles---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order. Mining machinery.Safety signs.Part 1. General principles ICS 73.100.01 D90 National Standards of People's Republic of China Mining machinery safety signs Part 1. General Issued on. 2010-12-01 2011-10-01 implementation Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China released Table of ContentsIntroduction Ⅲ 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 role of safety signs and general requirements 1 4 in the form of safety signs 2 5 Symbol District 4 6 illustrates the region 5 Text region 5 7 8 color safety signs 6 9 7 Dimensions of safety signs 10 safety signs production 9ForewordThis part of Chapter 4, Chapter 5, Chapter 6, Chapter 7, Chapter 8 is mandatory, the rest are recommended. GB 25517 "Mining Machinery safety signs" is divided into two parts. --- Part 1. General --- Part 2. Hazard symbol icon This section is GB 25517 "Mining Machinery safety signs," Part 1. This part is proposed by China Machinery Industry Federation. This part of the National Mining Machinery Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC88) centralized. This section is drafted. Luoyang Mining Machinery Engineering Design Institute Co., Ltd., CITIC Heavy Machinery Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Mining Machinery Co., Ltd., Shanghai Road and Bridge Construction Machinery Co., Ltd., Chongqing Taifeng Mining Machinery Co., Ltd., Jinan Heavy Industries Co. Shares the company. The main drafters of this section. Li Yang, now, Wang Yadong, Daisu Jiang, Zhu Weiliang, open Mi Liang, Yan Yunlong, Liu Hua, Zhang Sheng Qi, Guo Ming. This section first release. Mining machinery safety signs Part 1. General1 ScopeThis section outlines the role of GB 25517 of mining machinery safety signs, provides mechanical hazards of mining machinery products that might arise Use the harm principle should be stated in safety signs, basic form, sign content composition, color, size and production. This section applies to GB/T 7679 provisions solid mineral mining and sorting processing equipment involved in safety signs.2 Normative referencesThe following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this section GB 25517, constitute provisions of this part. For dated reference documents Member, all subsequent amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this section, however, encouraged to reach under this section Parties to research agreement to use the latest versions of these documents. For undated reference documents, the latest versions apply to this section. GB/T 7679 (all parts) Mining machinery terminology GB 18209.2 Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 2. Requirements for marking (GB 18209.2-2000, idtIEC 61310-2.1995) GB 25517.2 mining machinery safety signs - Part 2. Hazard symbol icon3 role of safety signs and general requirements3.1 Reduce the risk by design principles. Security throughout the machinery and equipment design, manufacture, operation, instructions and inspection process. Without lowering product features case, by The following measures to sufficiently reduce or eliminate the risk. --- Select the appropriate structure and composition of the material, to eliminate or reduce the risk; --- Reducing the need for operator intervention in the danger zone, to limit the danger it faces; --- By design hazard can not be eliminated or sufficiently limited, it should be guards or other safety devices in order to avoid danger. Despite a suitable design to avoid danger, but the risk may still exist legacy, safety signs are used to alert operators And the presence of other persons about residual risk. 3.2 Role of safety signs. --- A reminder of the presence or potential danger; --- Indicate danger; --- Description of the nature of risk; --- Illustrate the dangers of possible consequences of injury; --- Instruct people how to avoid danger. 3.3 Safety signs set principles. --- Can be eye-catching and effective reminder of the presence or potential danger; --- Can accurately visualize dangerous nature; --- Clear indication of how people can avoid danger. 3.4 in accordance with the mining machinery and parts may produce dangerous levels, should the appropriate safety signs on the device and instructions for use in the preparation Book. Safety signs should be set on the device in a hazardous location or preventing dangerous scope of monitoring to ensure that no obstacles impeding the safe fixed VIZ normal flag. 3.5 Safety signs shall be securely connected, legible, and equipment have significantly different, their life should comply with GB 18209.2 flag throughout the machine Mechanical life of the provisions. 3.6 In order to avoid confusion at a position involving dangerous should prevent the excessive use of safety signs. Excessive use of safety signs will reduce its effect. 3.7 can be used alone as an illustration of safety signs, as text messages may not be recognized (as a result of language differences or educational process Degrees), use a text message on safety signs should be used in conjunction with other non-text information to indicate danger. 3.8 should give full consideration to the use of safety signs and other hazards caused by the possibility of occurrence. 3.9 Use of explosion-proof equipment safety signs should comply with the relevant standards.4 in the form of safety signs4.1 Safety signs surrounded by a border of two or more rectangular flag region. 4.2 Safety Signs arrangement of rectangular flag area are arranged laterally and longitudinally arranged in two ways, the selected arrangement to transfer information Effectiveness of available area of safety signs, which the locale is determined. Rectangular flag area 4.3 Safety signs include the following three types. --- Symbol area; --- Icon zone; --- Text area. 4.4 Composition of the following standard safety signs four forms. --- Rune formula. Symbol area, text area; --- Third District formula. Symbol area, graphic area, text area; --- Photo type. icon area, text area; --- Two drawings. two graphic area. 4.5 Rune safety signs shown in Figure 1. Symbol region including safety alert symbol and a sign of the degree of danger represented three kinds of words (note, warning, danger Insurance) one. Text area contains dangerous describe, explain the consequences of risk and indicates how to avoid the dangers of text messages. Figure 1 Rune safety signs 4.6 three-zone safety signs shown in Figure 2. Symbol zone includes three kinds of safety alert symbol and flag word (note, warning, danger) one. Icon Area contains description dangerous hazard pictorials, or in some cases to describe a combination of danger and avoid dangerous shown. Text Area contains dangerous Description insurance, risk consequences, and explain how to avoid the danger of indicating a text message. 2 three-zone safety signs 4.7 Teletext safety signs shown in Figure 3. Graphic area includes the security alert triangle surrounded by the icon or description of the risk of individual security Alert symbol. Text area contains dangerous describe, explain the consequences of risk and indicates how to avoid the dangers of text messages.3 graphics safety signsFigure 4.8 two safety signs shown in Figure 4. The first area is illustrated illustration description hazardous area contains the security alert triangle surrounded by danger Icon or a separate safety alert symbol. The second zone is shown illustrating avoid dangerous areas, to avoid the danger of containing chart area. Figure 4 two safety signs 4.9 In some cases, the above standard form appropriate changes, and shall comply with the provisions of Chapter 3.5 Symbol Area5.1 Symbols area of safety signs and symbols contained in one of three flags word security alert. 5.2 safety alert symbol on one of the signs safety signs contained the word used in Figure 5, it contains three kinds of safety standards, one of the word mark Chi should use the safety alert symbol. 5.3 Safety signs according to the severity of the respective dangerous situations by using the flag word classification. Three kinds of flag word. Danger, Warning and Caution. Flag teleprompter observer dangerous and hazardous corresponding severity. Three kinds of flag word dedicated to the risk of injury, according to estimates by the consequences of the possibility of danger and by the danger that may arise to Selected a sign words. --- Represents danger, if not avoid dangerous consequences will result in death or serious injury. By the flag word "danger" tag security The marking shall apply only to the presence of a small number of the most serious risk situations; --- WARNING indicates, if not avoid, potentially dangerous consequences that may result in death or serious injury. By the flag word "warning" danger mark Insurance, represents the risk of injury and death than the degree symbol word "dangerous" level of risk is lower mark; --- Notice indicates that, if not avoid, potentially dangerous consequences that may result in a lower or moderate injury. "CAUTION" may also be used to provide Beware shows may lead to personal injury case relating to unsafe operation. 5.4 symbols areas, safety alert symbol arranged on the left and the word mark are arranged on the right. When the flag word required when there are two languages, two languages Flag word is generally arranged up and down. Figure 5 contains a safety alert symbol a sign word6 illustrates the area6.1 Safety signs graphic area by a graphical depiction of danger or a risk of circumvention or graphic symbols only by a security guard. Map Illustration shows danger zone should be designed to meet the requirements of GB 25517.2. 6.2 illustrates for safety signs in two basic forms. description hazard pictorials and avoid dangerous icon. --- Description hazardous icon. Description of hazardous figurative illustration, generally contain not avoid dangerous consequences will result; --- Avoid danger icon. Indicates how to avoid dangerous figurative description. 6.3 Description hazard pictorials should clearly identify the hazard, and described the potential consequences contrary to the instructions will result. Avoid danger should be clearly shown Identify people when faced with the risk of circumvention is necessary to take action. Description illustrates the danger is most commonly used to avoid the danger icon can be used to supplement or replace text message icon. If necessary, allow these two Illustrated combination of an icon. Unless it can clearly show the relationship between the risk of multiple, otherwise in general should avoid using a diagram to include multiple hazards. 6.4 on a graphic or two-schema safety signs describing the danger illustrated by a triangle surrounded by security alert to indicate that the symbol for safety Mark. Security alert triangle shown in Figure 6.6 security alert triangle6.5 If not used within the security alert triangle described hazard pictorials, put an exclamation point placed inside the triangle formed shown in Figure 7 Basic safety alert symbol.7 basic safety alert symbol7 text areaText area contains safety signs 7.1 describes the danger described later suffered dangerous potential consequences as well as instructions on how to avoid dangerous text Information, which may be a separate, can also be combined with the graphic area. 7.2 If a sufficient description of hazard pictorials depict the dangers and possible consequences of the above could be deleted from the text area or two item. If the icon is sufficient to avoid dangerous describe how to avoid danger, the content can be deleted from the text area. If you do not use the icon text area We must express all the three elements. It should be as little as possible the number of rows concisely written text messages.8 color of safety signs8.1 color symbol zone Color symbol area according to flag word to determine. --- Symbol dangerous signs shall be white on red, safety alert symbol shall be red exclamation point on a white background triangle (see Fig. 8). --- Warning sign symbol zone should be black on orange, orange safety alert symbol shall be black triangle exclamation point on the background (see Figure 9). --- Note sign symbol zone should be black on yellow, safety alert symbol should be yellow exclamation mark on a black background triangle (see Fig. 10). Figure 8 Figure 9 Figure 10 8.2 color of the graphic area Color graphic area in accordance with safety signs if they contain one of three flag word to determine. --- Containing three kinds of safety signs mark the word, one of the graphic area should be white with black graphics. --- Containing security alert triangle or basic safety alert symbol safety signs, the graphic area of yellow black graphics. --- You can use a small amount of other colors to highlight the graphic special visual effects. --- If "" or the word "stop" means that the action is prohibited is prohibited symbol shall be red (see Figure 11). 8.3 color of the text area Color of the text area in accordance with safety signs if they contain one of three flag word to determine. --- Safety signs containing the word mark, the text area should be white on black or black on white; --- Without signs safety signs the word, the text area should be black on yellow or black and white. 8.4 color of the border The color of the border security warning triangle according to whether they contain the word signs and safety signs to identify. --- Danger signs border shall be red, if you must make safety signs affixed to its surface color difference, plus with white outer frame. --- Warning signs border should be orange. If you must make safety signs affixed to its surface colors are different, can plus white Or black outer border. --- Note that the border should be yellow flag. If you must make safety signs affixed to its surface colors are different, can plus white Or black outer border. Safety Signs Border --- containing security alert triangle should be yellow. If you must make safety signs affixed to its surface color Difference, plus with white or black outer border. 8.5 area divider color The dividing line between the districts and the border between the districts and should be black.9 dimensions of safety signsRecommended dimensions of safety signs shown in Figure 12 to 14 (in mm), may need to use smaller or larger size. Size can be Changes as necessary, to provide sufficient area symbol or text area large enough space to arrange legible font size. Millimeters 12 Rune formula recommended size Millimeters 13 Third District formula recommended size Millimeters 14 graphic formula recommended size 10 safety signs production 10.1 Safety signs generally use sheet steel, stainless steel, copper, aluminum, plastic and other materials wear. 10.2 pairs of fire safety signs should be required to use flame-retardant materials, explosion-proof required of safety signs shall be explosion-proof material manufacturing. 10.3 poorly lit suitably reflective material safety signs or self-luminous material. ...... |
