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QB/T 4745-2014 PDF in English


QB/T 4745-2014 (QB/T4745-2014, QBT 4745-2014, QBT4745-2014)
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QB/T 4745-2014: PDF in English (QBT 4745-2014)

QB/T 4745-2014 QB LIGHT INDUSTRY STANDARD OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA ICS 71.100.40 Classification No.: Y 43 Filing No.: 46794-2014 Tongue scraper 舌刮器 ISSUED ON: JULY 09, 2014 IMPLEMENTED ON: NOVEMBER 01, 2014 Issued by: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of PRC Table of Contents Foreword ... 3 1 Scope ... 4 2 Normative references ... 4 3 Terms and definitions ... 4 4 Requirements ... 4 5 Test method ... 6 6 Inspection rules ... 8 7 Signs ... 10 Tongue scraper 1 Scope This standard specifies the terms and definitions, requirements, test methods, inspection rules, signs of tongue scrapers. This standard applies to manual tongue scrapers, which are made of plastic and other polymer materials, for cleaning the tongue surface. 2 Normative references The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For the dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable to this document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including all the amendments) is applicable to this standard. GB/T 6682 Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods GB 19342 Toothbrushes Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China "Hygienic standards for cosmetics" 3 Terms and definitions The following terms and definitions apply to this document. 3.1 Tongue scraper An oral cleaning tool, which is composed of a handle, a support ring, a tongue scraper, AND used to clean the tongue coating and attachments on the tongue surface. 4 Requirements 4.1 Raw materials for products The raw materials, which are used in the production of tongue scrapers, shall meet the corresponding national or industry standards. 5 Test method The water used in this standard, unless otherwise specified, is the water that complies with the provisions of GB/T 6682. 5.1 Limits of toxic substances Carry out test, according to the method specified in GB 19342. 5.2 Sensory indicators 5.2.1 Decolorization test Use cotton, which is fully soaked in 65% ethanol, to vigorously wipe back and forth 100 times on the tongue scraper. Visually observe whether there is color on the cotton. 5.2.2 Appearance inspection Carry out visual inspection, at a distance of 300 mm from the tongue scraper, under natural light or 40 W light. 5.3 Bending resistance of handle 5.3.1 Instruments 5.3.1.1 The 0 N ~ 500 N tensile testing machine, which is equipped with reverser. 5.3.1.2 Constant temperature water bath: Accuracy ±1 °C. 5.3.1.3 Ruler: The precision is 1 mm. 5.3.2 Preparation of specimen Measure from the top of the tail of the tongue scraper to 10 mm, to make the first mark. Make the second mark, 65 mm down from this mark. Keep it at the temperature of (20 ± 5) °C, for 4 h. 5.3.3 Test conditions The temperature is (20 ± 5) °C. The descending speed of the testing machine is a constant speed (100 ± 10) mm/min. The radius of the indenter is 6 mm, which acts on the middle part of the two marks. 5.3.4 Measurement procedure Put the specimen on the support. Align the two marks with the left and right supports, respectively. The indenter is perpendicular to the axis of the specimen. Start the testing machine. Take the reading, when the specimen breaks. OR stop loading, when the The type inspection items are all the items required by this standard, which shall be carried out, at a frequency not less than once every 12 months during normal production. Type inspection shall also be carried out, in one of the following situations: a) During the trial production and type identification of new products or old products after trans-plant production; b) After formal production, if there are major changes in structure, materials, processes, which may affect product performance; c) When production resumes after the product has been discontinued for 6 months; d) When there is a large difference between the exit-factory inspection result and the previous type inspection; e) When the national quality supervision agency proposes a type inspection requirement. 6.1.2 Exit-factory inspection The products shall be inspected by the manufacturer and accompanied by a certificate of conformity, before leaving the factory. The exit-factory inspection shall be carried out batch by batch. The inspection items are the sensory indicators, safety indicators, packaging appearance, which are specified in Chapter 4. 6.2 Group batching, sampling and judgment rules 6.2.1 The products shall be delivered in batches. The finished products of the same specifications, which are produced with the same raw materials and the same process conditions, shall form as a batch. 6.2.2 Sampling: Take the box as the unit. Based on the batch size, determine the sample according to Table 3. Randomly select box samples, at the delivery location or finished product warehouse. Check all the small packages in the box, when checking and accepting the packaging quality. Conduct inspection according to 4.5. The total acceptance rate is 10%. Then randomly select 2 ~ 4 middle boxes from each box. Then take an equal number of samples from each box, so that the total number of samples is not less than 24. 6.2.3 If the inspection is unqualified, samples can be taken from the double quantity of ......
 
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.chinesestandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.