GB/T 41854-2022 PDF in English
GB/T 41854-2022 (GB/T41854-2022, GBT 41854-2022, GBT41854-2022)
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Packaging -- Linear bar code and two-dimensional symbols for product packaging
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GB/T 41854-2022: PDF in English (GBT 41854-2022) GB/T 41854-2022
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 35.040
CCS A 80
Packaging – Linear Bar Code and Two-Dimensional
Symbols for Product Packaging
(ISO 22742:2010, MOD)
ISSUED ON: OCTOBER 12, 2022
IMPLEMENTED ON: OCTOBER 12, 2022
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
Introduction ... 6
1 Scope ... 7
2 Normative References ... 7
3 Terms, Definitions and Symbols ... 8
3.1 Terms and definitions ... 8
3.2 Symbols ... 8
4 Data Content and Requirements ... 9
4.1 General ... 9
4.2 Rules for encoding of mandatory and optional data elements in machine-readable
symbols and human-readable information ... 10
4.3 Basic data elements ... 13
4.4 Additional data elements ... 18
4.5 Data representation ... 23
4.6 Data carriers ... 28
4.7 Label size and layout ... 33
Bibliography ... 40
Foreword
This Document was drafted as per the rules specified in GB/T 1.1-2020 Directives for
Standardization – Part 1: Rules for the Structure and Drafting of Standardizing Documents.
This Document modified and adopted ISO 22742:2010 Packaging – Linear Bar Code and Two-
Dimensional Symbols for Product Packaging.
Compared with ISO 22742:2010, this Document made the following structural adjustments:
--- Add the numbering structure of the clause to conform to the writing habits of Chinese
standards.
The technical differences and causes between this Document and ISO 22742:2010 are as
follows:
--- Change the scope description stipulated in the Document (see Clause 1); and adjust the
relevant content to the Introduction (see Introduction) to conform to the scope description
method of Chinese standard.
--- Regarding the normative references, this Document has made adjustments with technical
differences to adapt to the technical conditions of China. The adjustments are reflected
in Clause 2 "Normative References". The specific adjustments are as follows:
Use GB/T 4122.1 to replace ISO 21067;
Use GB/T 12905 to replace ISO/IEC 19762;
Use ISO/IEC 15418 to replace ANS MH10.8.2;
Add GB/T 1988, GB 12904, GB/T 12908, GB/T 15425, GB/T 16830, GB/T 16986,
GB/T 18347, GB/T 21049, GB/T 37056 (see Clause 2).
--- Because the terms and definitions listed in ISO 22742:2010 define barcodes, packaging,
coding rules, etc., China has corresponding normative content, so the terms and
definitions defined in ISO 22742:2010 are deleted.
--- Add "3.2 Symbols" to describe the symbols appearing in the text.
--- Change "GS1 GTIN" into "GS1 GTIN-14" to avoid ambiguity (see Table 3).
--- Delete the DUNS code identifying the manufacturer, the data identifier of the US
Department of Defense or the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (see Table 9) to adapt
to the actual situation in China.
--- Adjust the "39 barcode width-to-narrow ratio 2.5:1~3.0:1" into "39 barcode narrow-to-
width ratio 2.0:1~3.0:1" (see 4.6.3.5) to be consistent with the requirements of
GB/T12908.
--- Add the "mil" expression corresponding to the measurement aperture unit in the grade
requirements for the printing quality of the barcode symbol on the product packaging
label (see Table 15) for easy reference. Adjust the level "1.5(C)" corresponding to the
ITF-14 (X-size ≥ 0.635mm) barcode system into "0.5(D)" (see Table 15) to be consistent
with the requirements of the current GS1 General Specification.
--- Complete the significant figures of the target X-size and the maximum X-size
corresponding to the EAN-13, EAN-8, UPC-A, UPC-E barcode code system (for manual
scanning) from 2 digits to 3 digits, so that they are consistent with other data in the table
(see Table 16).
--- Complete the significant figures of the target X size and the maximum X size
corresponding to the EAN-13, EAN-8, UPC-A, UPC-E barcode code system (only for
automatic scanning of general delivery) from 2 to 3 digits, so that they are consistent
with other data in the table (see Table 17).
--- Change the symbol height (including the height of human-recognizable characters) of
EAN/UPC barcode symbols and their modules under different magnification factors into
the current bar height (excluding the height of human-recognizable characters) (see Table
18).
--- Add the related content of Hanxin Code (see 4.6.4) to be consistent with China’s bar code
system.
--- Add the label example of Hanxin Code (see Figure 10).
--- Delete the relevant description Annex A “Direct printing of linear bar bode symbols on
corrugated fiberboard” and Annex B “Organizations relevant to this Document” of ISO
22742:2010.
Please note some contents of this Document may involve patents. The issuing agency of this
Document shall not assume the responsibility to identify these patents.
This Document was proposed by and under the jurisdiction of National Technical Committee
on Packaging of Standardization Administration of China (SAC/TC 49).
Drafting organizations of this Document: Xiamen Products Quality Supervision & Inspection
Institute [National Testing Center for LED Application Products; Motor Vehicle Quality
Supervision and Inspection Center in National Field (Factory)], Xiamen Institute of
Standardization; China Article Coding Center; China Packaging Research & Test Center;
Xiamen Jinbar Information Technology Co., Ltd.; Jinhua Jit Packaging Co., Ltd.; Nanping
Product Quality Inspection Institute; Shenzhen Printing Association; Jimei University; and
Chongqing Institute of Quality and Standardization.
Packaging – Linear Bar Code and Two-Dimensional
Symbols for Product Packaging
1 Scope
This Document specifies the data content and requirements of the linear bar code and two-
dimensional symbols for product packaging.
This Document is applicable to the design, printing and reading of barcode labels on product
packaging between trading partners.
2 Normative References
The provisions in following documents become the essential provisions of this Document
through reference in this Document. For the dated documents, only the versions with the dates
indicated are applicable to this Document; for the undated documents, only the latest version
(including all the amendments) is applicable to this Document.
GB/T 1988 Information Technology - 7-Bit Coded Character Set for Information
Interchange (GB/T 1988-1998, eqv ISO/IEC 646:1991)
GB/T 2659 Codes for the Representation of Names of Countries and Regions (GB/T 2659-
2000, eqv ISO 3166-1:1997)
GB/T 4122.1 Packaging Terms - Basic Terms
GB 12904 Bar Code for Commodity - Retail Commodity Numbering and Bar Code
Marking (GB 12904-2008, ISO/IEC 15420:2000, NEQ)
GB/T 12905 Bar Coding Terminology
GB/T 12908 Information Technology - Automatic Identification and Data Capture
Technique -Bar Code Symbology Specifications - Code 39 (GB/T 12908-2002, ISO/IEC
16388:1999, MOD)
GB/T 15425 Bar Code for Commodity - 128 Bar Code
GB/T 16830 Bar Code for Commodity - Dispatch Commodity Numbering and Bar Code
Marking
GB/T 16986 Bar Code for Commodity - Application Identifier (GB/T 16986-2018,
ISO/IEC 15418:2016, NEQ)
GB/T 18284 QR Code (GB/T 18284-2000, neq ISO/IEC 18004:2000)
GB/T 18347 Code 128 (GB/T 18347-2001, idt ISO/IEC 15417:2000)
GB/T 21049 Hanxin Code
GB/T 23704 Two-Dimensional Bar Code Symbol Print Quality Test (GB/T 23704-2017,
ISO/IEC 15415:2011, MOD)
GB/T 37056 Article Numbering Terminology
GB/T 41208 Data Matrix Code (GB/T 41208-2021, ISO/IEC 16022:2006, NEQ)
ISO/IEC 15418 Information Technology – Automatic Identification and Data Capture
Techniques – GS1 Application Identifiers and ASC MH10 Data Identifiers and
Maintenance
NOTE: GB/T 16986-2018 Bar Code for Commodity - Application Identifier (ISO/IEC 15418:2016,
NEQ)
ISO/IEC 15434 Information Technology – Automatic Identification and Data Capture
Techniques – Syntax for High-Capacity ADC Media
ISO/IEC 15438 Information Technology – Automatic Identification and Data Capture
Techniques - PDF417 Bar Code Symbology Specification
GS1 General Specification
3 Terms, Definitions and Symbols
3.1 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this Document, the terms and definitions given in GB/T 4122.1, GB/T
12905 and GB/T 37056 apply.
3.2 Symbols
The following symbols are applicable to this Document.
a - alphabetic character;
an - alphanumeric character;
i - the number of characters;
......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.chinesestandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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