GB/T 33761-2024 PDF English (GB/T 33761-2017: Older version)
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General principles for green product assessment
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GB/T 33761-2024: PDF in English (GBT 33761-2024) GB/T 33761-2024
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 13.020.10
CCS Z 04
Replacing GB/T 33761-2017
General Principles for Green Product Assessment
ISSUED ON: NOVEMBER 28, 2024
IMPLEMENTED ON: NOVEMBER 28, 2024
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 5
2 Normative References ... 5
3 Terms and Definitions ... 5
4 Basic Principle ... 5
4.1 Determination of evaluation object ... 5
4.2 Selection of evaluation indicators ... 6
4.3 Evaluation indicator classification ... 6
5 Evaluation Indicators ... 6
5.1 Indicator system ... 6
5.2 Basic requirements ... 7
5.3 Evaluation indicator requirements ... 7
5.4 Encouraging requirements ... 8
5.5 Testing and calculation methods ... 8
6 Evaluation Methods ... 8
7 Content Framework of Green Product Evaluation Standards ... 8
Appendix A (Normative) Content Framework of Green Product Evaluation Standards
... 9
Bibliography ... 11
Foreword
This Document was drafted as per the rules specified in GB/T 1.1-2020 Directives for
Standardization – Part 1: Rules for the Structure and Drafting of Standardizing Documents.
This Document replaced GB/T 33761-2017 General Principles for Green Product Assessment.
Compared with GB/T 33761-2017, the major technical changes of this Document are as follows
besides the structural adjustments and editorial modifications:
a) Change the scope (see Clause 1 of this Edition; Clause 1 of the 2017 Edition);
b) Change the definition of "green product" (see 3.1 of this Edition; 3.1 of the 2017 Edition);
c) Delete the term and definition of "benchmark value of evaluation indicator" (see 3.2 of
the 2017 Edition);
d) Change "determination of evaluation object" and provisions (see 4.1 of this Edition; 4.1
of the 2017 Edition);
e) Change "selection of evaluation index" (see 4.2 of this Edition; 4.2 of the 2017 Edition);
delete "follow the principle of 'representativeness'" and "follow the principle of
'applicability'"; add "operability"; and changed the expressions of "life cycle concept",
"compatibility" and "advance" (see 4.2.1, 4.2.2, 4.2.3, 4.2.4 of this Edition; 4.2.1, 4.2.2,
4.2.3, 4.2.4, 4.2.5 of the 2017 Edition);
f) Add "Evaluation indicator classification" and requirements (see 4.3 of this Edition);
g) Change "indicator system" (see 5.1 of this Edition; 5.1 of the 2017 edition);
h) Change "basic requirements" (see Items 1 and 3 in 5.2 of this Edition; Items 1 and 3 in
5.2 of the 2017 Edition);
i) Change "resource attribute indicators" requirements (see 5.3.1 of this Edition; 5.3.1 of the
2017 Edition);
j) Change "environmental attribute indicators" requirements (see 5.3.3 of this Edition; 5.3.3
of the 2017 Edition);
k) Change "quality attribute indicators" requirements (see 5.3.4 of this Edition; 5.3.4 of the
2017 Edition);
l) Add "low carbon attribute indicators" (see 5.3.5 of this Edition);
m) Add "encouraging requirements" (see 5.4 of this Edition);
n) Delete "Principles for determining indicator benchmark values" (see 5.4 of the 2017
General Principles for Green Product Assessment
1 Scope
This Document stipulates the basic principles of green product evaluation, evaluation indicators,
evaluation methods and content framework of green product evaluation standards.
This Document is applicable to the formulation and revision of green product evaluation
standards and guides the design, development and evaluation of green products.
2 Normative References
The provisions in following documents become the essential provisions of this Document
through reference in this Document. For the dated documents, only the versions with the dates
indicated are applicable to this Document; for the undated documents, only the latest version
(including all the amendments) is applicable to this Document.
GB/T 19001 Quality management systems - Requirements
GB/T 23331 Energy management systems - Requirements with guidance for use
GB/T 24001 Environmental management systems - Requirements with guidance for use
3 Terms and Definitions
For the purposes of this Document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1 Green product
During the life cycle, the products that meet the environmental protection requirements, are
harmless or less harmful to the ecological environment and human health, consuming less
resources and energy, having low carbon emissions and high quality.
4 Basic Principle
4.1 Determination of evaluation object
Refer to GB/T 7635.1; and classify products with similar green and low-carbon characteristic
indicators as evaluation objects.
4.2 Selection of evaluation indicators
4.2.1 Life cycle concept
Select evaluation indicators based on the life cycle stages such as raw material acquisition,
production, use, and waste treatment.
4.2.2 Operability
Evaluation indicators are quantifiable, detectable, and verifiable.
4.2.3 Compatibility
Evaluation indicators take into account product resources, energy, environment, low carbon,
and quality attributes.
4.2.4 Advance
The evaluation indicators are advanced, and products that meet the green product evaluation
requirements shall be advanced among similar products.
4.3 Evaluation indicator classification
The evaluation indicators are divided into two levels. In principle, green products shall not
exceed 30% of similar products; and green benchmark products shall not exceed 5% of similar
products.
5 Evaluation Indicators
5.1 Indicator system
The indicator system includes basic requirements, evaluation indicators and encouraging
requirements:
--- Basic requirements include requirements in energy-saving and environmental protection
laws and regulations, process technology, management system and related product
standards that shall be met;
--- Evaluation indicators include five Level-1 indicators: resource attribute indicators,
energy attribute indicators, environmental attribute indicators, quality attribute indicators
and low-carbon attribute indicators. Level-2 indicators are set under the Level-1
indicators;
--- Other requirements that encourage production enterprises to meet.
5.2 Basic requirements
The basic requirements that manufacturers and products meet include but are not limited to:
--- The pollutant emission status of manufacturers shall comply with relevant environmental
protection laws and regulations, and meet the requirements of national and local pollutant
emission standards; and have no major or above safety accidents and major or above
environmental pollution incidents in the past three years;
--- The total amount of pollutants controlled by manufacturers shall comply with national
and local pollutant emission total amount control indicators;
--- The management of manufacturers shall establish and operate quality management
systems, environmental management systems and/or energy management systems in
accordance with GB/T 19001, GB/T 24001 and/or GB/T 23331;
--- The product quality level shall meet the requirements of relevant national standards or
industry standards for products.
5.3 Evaluation indicator requirements
5.3.1 Resource attribute indicators
Focus on selecting indicators such as the reduction and recycling of raw materials, packaging
materials and water resources.
5.3.2 Energy attribute indicators
Focus on selecting indicators of energy conservation and energy efficiency in the production or
use of products.
5.3.3 Environmental attribute indicators
Focus on selecting indicators such as pollutant emissions and limited use of toxic and hazardous
substances during production, and limited use of toxic and hazardous substances during use.
5.3.4 Quality attribute indicators
Focus on selecting indicators such as product durability, upgradeability, comfort and safety, and
intelligence that affect quality.
5.3.5 Low-carbon attribute indicators
Focus on selecting indicators such as carbon footprint quantification, low-carbon raw materials,
processes, technologies, and equipment.
......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.chinesestandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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