GB/T 32905-2016 PDF English
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Information security techniques - SM3 cryptographic hash algorithm
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GB/T 32905-2016: PDF in English (GBT 32905-2016) GB/T 32905-2016
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 35.040
L 80
Information security techniques - SM3 cryptographic
hash algorithm
ISSUED ON: AUGUST 29, 2016
IMPLEMENTED ON: MARCH 01, 2017
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection
and Quarantine;
Standardization Administration of the People’s Republic of
China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 4
2 Terms and definitions ... 4
3 Symbols ... 5
4 Constants and functions ... 5
5 Algorithm description ... 6
Appendix A (Informative) Calculation examples ... 9
Information security techniques - SM3 cryptographic
hash algorithm
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the calculation method and calculation steps of SM3
cryptographic hash algorithm, and gives examples of calculations.
This Standard applies to digital signature and verification in commercial
cryptographic applications, the generation and verification of message
authentication codes, and the generation of random numbers. It can meet the
security requirements of a variety of cryptographic applications.
2 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions are applicable to this document.
2.1 Bit string
A sequence of binary digits that has the value of 0 or 1.
2.2 Big-endian
A representation format of data in memory, which stipulates that the left side is
the most significant bit and the right side is the least significant bit. That is, the
high-order byte of the number is placed at the low address of the memory, and
the low-order byte of the number is placed at the high address of the memory.
2.3 Message
Any bit string of finite length. In this Standard, message is used as the input
data of the hash algorithm.
2.4 Hash value
The output message digest (bit string) when the hash algorithm is applied to a
message.
2.5 Word
A group (string) whose length is 32 bits.
3 Symbols
The following symbols apply to this document.
ABCDEFGH: 8 word registers or concatenation of their values
B(i): the ith message group
CF: compression function
FFj: boolean function; take different expressions as j changes
GGj: boolean function; take different expressions as j changes
IV: initial value; it is used to determine the initial state of the compression
function register
P0: permutation function in compression function
P1: permutation function in message expansion
Tj: algorithm constant; take different values as j changes
m: message
m': filled message
mod: modular arithmetic
n: number of message groups
˄: 32-bit AND operation
˅: 32-bit OR operation
⊕: 32-bit exclusive OR operation
¬: 32-bit NOT operation
+: mod 232 bit arithmetic addition operation
< < < k: 32-bit cyclic left shift k-bit operation
←: left assignment operator
4 Constants and functions
4.1 Initial value
5.3 Iterative compression
5.3.1 Iterative process
Group the filled message m’ according to 512 bits: m'=B(0)B(1)...B(n-1), where n =
(l+k+65)/512. Iterate on m’ in the following way:
Where CF is the compression function; V(0) is the 256-bit initial value IV; B(i) is
the filled message group; the iterative compression result is V(n).
5.3.2 Message extension
Extend the message group B(i) by the following method to generate 132
message words W0, W1, … W67, W’0, W’1, … W’63, which are used for the
compression function CF:
Step I, divide the message group B(i) into 16 words W0, W1, ... W15.
Step II,
Step III,
5.3.3 Compression function
Make A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H word registers, SS1, SS2, TT1, TT2 intermediate
variables, and the compression function Vi+1 =CF(V(i), B(i)), 0 ≤ I ≤ n-1. The
calculation process is described as follows:
433 bits 64 bits
Binary representation of l
......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.chinesestandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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