GB/T 27748.4-2017 PDF in English
GB/T 27748.4-2017 (GB/T27748.4-2017, GBT 27748.4-2017, GBT27748.4-2017)
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GB/T 27748.4-2017 | English | 700 |
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Stationary fuel cell power systems -- Part 4: Performance test methods for small fuel cell power systems
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Standards related to (historical): GB/T 27748.4-2017
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GB/T 27748.4-2017: PDF in English (GBT 27748.4-2017) GB/T 27748.4-2017
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 27.070
K 82
GB/T 27748.4-2017 / IEC 62282-3-201:2013
Stationary fuel cell power systems - Part 4:
Performance test methods for small fuel cell power
systems
(IEC 62282-3-201:2013 Fuel cell technologies - Part 3-201: Stationary fuel cell power
systems - Performance test methods for small fuel cell power systems, IDT)
ISSUED ON: JULY 12, 2017
IMPLEMENTED ON: FEBRUARY 01, 2018
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine;
Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of
China.
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 5
2 Normative references ... 6
3 Terms and definitions ... 6
4 Symbols ... 11
5 Configuration of small stationary fuel cell power system and test boundary15
6 Reference conditions ... 16
7 Heating value base ... 16
8 Test preparation ... 17
9 Test set-up ... 18
10 Instruments and measurement methods ... 19
11 Test conditions... 24
12 Operating process ... 25
13 Test plan ... 27
14 Type tests on electric/thermal performance ... 27
15 Type tests on environmental performance ... 52
16 Test reports ... 64
Annex A (informative) Heating values for components of natural gases ... 66
Annex D (informative) Typical exhaust gas components ... 72
Annex E (informative) Guidelines for the contents of detailed and full reports
... 73
Bibliography ... 75
Foreword
GB/T 27748 “Stationary fuel cell power system” is divided into the following 4
parts:
- Part 1: Safety;
- Part 2: Performance test methods;
- Part 3: Installation;
- Part 4: Performance test methods for small fuel cell power systems.
This Part is Part 4 of GB/T 27748.
This Part was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This Part uses translation method to identically adopts IEC 62282-3-201:2013
“Fuel cell technologies - Part 3-201: Stationary fuel cell power systems -
Performance test methods for small fuel cell power systems”.
The Chinese documents which have consistency with the international
normative reference in this Part are as follows:
- GB/T 1859-2000, Reciprocating internal combustion engines -
Measurement of emitted airborne noise - Engineering method and survey
method (ISO 6798:1995, IDT)
- GB/T 3785.1-2010, Electroacoustics - Sound level meters - Part 1:
Specifications (IEC 61672-1:2002, IDT)
- GB/T 7488-1987, Water quality - Determination of biochemical oxygen
demand after 5 days (BOD5); Dilution and seeding method (ISO
5815:1983, NEQ)
- GB/T 19000-2008, Quality management systems - Fundamentals and
vocabulary (ISO 9000:2005, IDT)
- GB/T 22592-2008, Water treatment reagent - General rules for the
determination of pH (ISO 10523:1994, NEQ)
- GB/T 27748.2-2013, Stationary fuel cell power systems - Part 2:
Performance test methods (IEC 62282-3-200:2011, IDT)
This Part made the following editorial modifications:
- made editorial correction to the symbols in equation (21), equation (22),
Stationary fuel cell power systems - Part 4:
Performance test methods for small fuel cell power
systems
1 Scope
This Part of GB/T 27748 provides test methods for the electric/thermal and
environmental performance of small stationary fuel cell power systems that
meet the following criteria:
• output: nominal electric power output of less than 10 kW;
• output mode: grid-connected/independent operation or stand-alone
operation with single-phase AC output or 3-phase AC output not
exceeding 1000 V, or DC output not exceeding 1500 V;
NOTE: The limit to 1000 V comes from the definition for "low voltage" given in IEV 601-
01-26.
• operating pressure: maximum allowable working pressure of less than 0.1
MPa (gauge) for the fuel and oxidant passages;
• fuel: gaseous fuel (natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, propane, butane,
hydrogen, etc.) or liquid fuel (kerosene, methanol, etc.);
• oxidant: air.
This Part covers fuel cell power systems whose primary purpose is the
production of electric power and whose secondary purpose may be the
utilization of by-product heat. Accordingly, fuel cell power systems for which the
use of heat is primary and the use of by-product electric power is secondary
are outside the scope of this standard.
All systems with integrated batteries are covered by this Part. This includes
systems where batteries are recharged internally or recharged from an external
source.
This Part does not cover additional auxiliary heat generators that produce
thermal energy.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of
this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 61672-1, Electroacoustics - Sound level meters - Part 1: Specifications
IEC 62282-3-200, Fuel cell technologies - Part 3-200: Stationary fuel cell
power systems - Performance test methods
ISO 5815 (all parts), Water quality - Determination of biochemical oxygen
demand after n days (BODn)
ISO 6060, Water quality - Determination of the chemical oxygen demand
ISO 6798, Reciprocating internal combustion engines - Measurement of
emitted airborne noise - Engineering method and survey method
ISO 9000, Quality management systems - Fundamentals and vocabulary
ISO 10523, Water quality - Determination of pH
ASTM F2602, Standard Test Method for Determining the Molar Mass of
Chitosan and Chitosan Salts by Size Exclusion Chromatography with
Multiangle Light Scattering Detection (SEC MALS)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1 noise level
sound pressure level produced by the fuel cell power system measured at a
specified distance in all operation modes
Note: Expressed as decibels (dB) and measured as described in 15.2.
3.2 background noise level
sound pressure level of ambient noise at the measurement point
Note: This measurement is taken as described in 15.2 with the fuel cell power system in
the cold state.
3.3 battery
...... Source: Above contents are excerpted from the PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.chinesestandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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