GB 4806.6-2016 PDF in English
GB 4806.6-2016 (GB4806.6-2016) PDF English
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National Food Safety Standard -- Plastic resin used in food-contact
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Standards related to (historical): GB 4806.6-2016
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GB 4806.6-2016: PDF in English GB 4806.6-2016
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD
OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
National Food Safety Standard
Plastic Resin used in food-contact
ISSUED ON. OCTOBER 19, 2016
IMPLEMENTED ON. APRIL 19, 2017
Issued by. National Health and Family Planning Commission of People’s
Republic of China
Table of contents
Foreword ... 3
1 Scope ... 4
2 Terms and definitions ... 4
3 Basic requirements ... 4
4 Technical requirements ... 4
5 Other ... 5
Appendix A Plastic resin allowed to use and use requirements ... 6
Foreword
The standard replaces GB 4803-1994 “Hygienic standard for polyvinyl chloride
resin used as food container and packaging material”, GB 9691-1988 “Hygienic
standard for polyethylene resin used as food packaging material”, GB 9692-
1988 “Hygienic standard for polystyrene resin used as food packaging material”,
GB 9693-1988 “Hygienic standard for polypropyrene resin used as food
packaging material”, GB 13114-1991 “Hygienic standard for polyethylene
terephthalate resin used as food containers and packaging materials”, GB
13116-1991 “Hygienic standard for polycarbonate resin used as food containers
and packaging materials”, GB 15204-1994 “Hygienic standard of vinylidene
chloride-vinyl chloride copolymer resins for food containers and packaging
materials”, the resin part of GB 13115-1991 “Hygienic standard for unsaturated
polyester resin and glass fiber reinforced plastics used as food containers and
packaging materials”, GB 16331-1996 “Hygienic standard of nylon 6 resin for
food packaging material”, AND the relevant parts on plastic resin in the
“Announcement on the publication of the list of 107 resins available for food
packaging material including polyhexamethylene adipamide” (No.23
announcement in 2011, original Ministry of Health).
This standard, as compared with the above standards and announcements, has
the following main changes.
- MODIFY the standard name into “National Food Safety Standard - Plastic
Resin used in food-contact”;
- MODIFY the scope;
- ADD terms and definitions;
- ADD the basic requirements;
- ADD the raw material requirements;
- MODIFY the physical and chemical indicators;
- ADD the general requirements for migration test;
- ADD the marking requirements;
- ADD Appendix A.
National Food Safety Standard
Plastic Resin used in food-contact
1 Scope
This standard applies to the resin and resin blends used for the production of
food contact plastic materials and products, including non-vulcanized
thermoplastic elastomer resin and its blends.
2 Terms and definitions
2.1 Resin
It refers to the macromolecular substances AND the chemically modified natural
macromolecules, also known as polymers synthesized by the polymerization
reaction such as addition polymerization, condensation polymerization and
microbial fermentation polymerization, using the monomers with lower relative
molecular mass and other starting materials as the main materials.
2.2 Resin blends
It refers to the macroscopically uniform solid polymer materials as formed by
physical and/or chemical mixing of two or more polymers having the same or
different chemical structures and physical states, with each polymer being used
as the main structural components or phases of the resin material and its
product, which is also known as polymer blends or polymer alloys.
3 Basic requirements
Food contact plastic resin shall comply with the requirements of GB 4806.1.
4 Technical requirements
4.1 Raw material requirements
4.1.1 Raw materials for the production of the food contact plastic resin shall
ensure that under normal and expected conditions of use, it shall not harm to
human health.
Appendix A
Plastic resin allowed to use and use requirements
A.1 Table A.1 specifies the plastic resin allowed for use AND the use
requirements.
A.2 The specific migration total limit [SML (T)] and SML (T) grouping number in
Appendix B of GB 9685-2016 apply to this standard.
Table A.1 Plastic resin allowed to use and use requirements
No. Chinese name CAS Number
General
Category
Name
SML/QM
mg/kg
SML (T)
mg/kg
SML (T)
Grouping
number
Other requirements
Copolymer of (3R) 3-
hydroxybutyric acid and
4-hydroxybutyric acid
125495-90-1
Poly (3HB-
co-4HB), P
(3, 4HB)
5 (based on 1, 4-butanediol) 30
The produced plastic
materials or products
shall not be used to
contact the ethanol
containing food; AND
the use temperature
shall not exceed 100 °C
Polymer of 1, 1, 1, 2, 2,
3, 3-heptafluoro 3
[(trifluoroethenyl) oxy]
propane and
tetrafluoroethylene
26655-00-5 PFA
0.05
(tetrafluoroethylene.
SML)
Polymer of 1,12-
dodecanedioic acid and
1,6-ethylenediamine
(polydodecanedioethyle
ne diamine, polyamide
612)
26098-55-5 PA
2.4 (1, 6-
ethylenediamine.
SML)
Polymer of 1, 12-
dodecanedioic acid with
terephthalic acid and 1,
4-butanediol
61778-68-5 PBT 5 (1, 4-butanediol. SML)
7.5
(terephthalic
acid)
Polymer of 1, 1-
dichloroethylene and
methyl acrylate
25038-72-6 PVDC
ND (1, 1-
dichloroethylene,
DL = 0.01 mg/kg.
SML) OR 5 (1, 1-
vinylidene chloride.
QM)
6 (based on
acrylic) 22
Polymer of 1, 3, 5-
trioxane and 1, 3-
dioxolane
24969-26-4;
24969-25-3 POM
5 (trioxymethylene.
SML); 5 (1, 3-
dioxolane. SML); 1
[1, 4-bis (2, 3-
glycidoxy) butane,
based on epoxy
group. QM]
The temperature for
use shall not exceed
121 °C
QM)
25 Acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer 9003-54-7 AS
ND (acrylonitrile, DL
= 0.01 mg/kg SML)
26 Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene - ABS
ND (butadiene, DL =
0.01 mg/kg. SML) or
1 (butadiene. QM);
ND (acrylonitrile, DL
= 00.1 mg/kg. SML)
Polymer of butyl
acrylate and butyl
methacrylate, 2-
(dimethylamino) ethyl
methacrylate and
methyl methacrylate
127573-73-3 PMMA
0.02 (methacrylic
acid
(dimethylamino)
ethyl methacrylate.
SML)
6 (based on
acrylic); 6
(based on
methacrylic
acid)
22, 23
Polymer of acrylic acid
methyl ester, butadiene
and acrylonitrile
27012-62-0 PAN
ND (acrylonitrile DL
= 0.01 mg/kg SML);
ND (butadiene, DL =
0.01 mg/kg. SML) or
1 (butadiene. QM)
6 (based on
acrylic) 22
Table A.1 (continued)
No. Chinese name CAS Number
General
Category
Name
SML/QM
mg/kg
SML (T)
mg/kg
SML (T)
Grouping
number
Other requirements
Polymer of propylene
and one or more of the
following monomers
(wherein propylene has
the maximum mass
fraction). maleic
anhydride, ethylene, 1-
butene, other alpha-
olefins, containing 5-
ethylidene-2-
norbornene as modified
monomer
25722-45-6;
107001-49-0;
25895-47-0;
29160-13-2;
9010-79-1
PP 0.05 (5-ethylidene-2-norbornene. SML)
30 (based on
maleic acid) 3
When the 5-ethylidene-
2- norbornene detection
method is not available,
0.05 mg/6 dm2 (QM)
can be used as the
limiting value. The ratio
between the contacting
area of plastic materials
and products containing
5-ethylidene-2-
norbornene and food
AND the food mass
shall not be higher than
2 dm2/kg
Polymer of acrylic acid
methyl ester, 1, 1-
dichloroethylene and
acrylonitrile
24968-80-7 PVDC
ND (acrylonitrile, DL
= 00.1 mg/kg. SML)
or ND (vinylidene
chloride DL = 00.1
mg/kg SML) or 5 (1,
1-dichloroethylene.
QM)
6 (based on
acrylic) 22
31 Unsaturated polyester resin - UP
0.2% (resin
template, styrene.
QM)
Grafted copolymer of
terephthalic acid, 1, 4-
butanediol, fumaric
acid, ethylene glycol,
- Modified PBT
30 (based on
ethylene
glycol); 7.5
(based on
2; 28; 30
It is only used to
contact the food
containing fat
Polymer of dimethyl
terephthalate, 1, 4-
butanediol and α-
hydrogen-ω hydroxyl
poly (1, 4-butanediol)
(polyester elastomer)
9078-71-1 TPC-ET
0.6 (tetrahydrofuran.
SML); 5 (based on
the sum of trimellitic
acid and trimellitic
anhydride. QM)
7.5 (based
on
terephthalate
); 5 (based
on 1, 4-
butanediol)
28; 30
It shall not be used to
contact containing
alcohol of more than
8%; AND the
temperature for use
shall not exceed 66 °C.
Table A.1 (continued)
No. Chinese name CAS Number
General
Category
Name
SML/QM
mg/kg
SML (T)
mg/kg
SML (T)
Grouping
number
Other requirements
Polymer of dimethyl
terephthalate, 1, 4-
butanediol and α-
hydrogen-ω-hydroxy
poly (oxy-1, 4-
butanediyl)
9078-71-1
Modified
PBT
thermoplas
tic
elastomer
(TPE)
0.05
(tetrahydrofuran.
SML)
5 (based on
1, 4-
butanediol)
When used as a
polyester elastomer, it
is only used to contact
dry solid food
Polymer of terephthalic
acid and [1, 1'-
biphenyl]-4, 4'-diol, 4-
hydroxybenzoic acid, 6-
hydroxy-2 naphthoic
acid and N- (4-
hydroxyphenyl) acid
and potassium salts
147310-94-9 LCP
0.05 (6-hydroxy-2
naphthoic acid.
SML); 6 (4, 4'-
dihydroxybiphenyl.
SML); 0.05 [N- (4-
hydroxyphenyl)
acetamide. SML]
7.5 (based
on
terephthalic
acid)
It shall not be used to
contact containing
alcohol of more than
8%, or the solid food
surfaced with fat
Polymer of the
erephthalic acid and 1,
6-hexanediamine (1. 1)
polymer AND
caprolactam
51025-80-0 PA
2...
......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.chinesestandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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