CQC-C1201-2024 PDF English (CQC-C1201-2015: Older version)

CQC-C1201-2024: PDF in English

CQC-C1201-2024 China Compulsory Certification Implementation Detailed-Rules - Tyre of Motor Vehicle ISSUED ON. DECEMBER 30, 2024 IMPLEMENTED ON. JANUARY 01, 2025 China Quality Certification Centre Table of Contents Foreword... 2 0 Introduction... 5 0.1 Definition... 5 0.2 Classification management requirements of manufacturing enterprises... 5 0.3 Requirements for utilizing test resources of manufacturing enterprises... 8 1 Application scope... 8 2 Terms and definitions... 8 3 Certification standards... 9 4 Certification mode... 9 4.1 Basic certification mode... 9 4.2 Applicability of certification mode... 9 5 Division of certification units... 10 6 Certification entrusting... 10 6.1 Proposal and acceptance of certification application... 10 6.2 Implementation arrangement... 11 6.3 Rejection circumstances... 11 7 Implementation of certification... 11 7.1 Initial inspection... 11 7.2 Type test... 14 7.3 Evaluation and approval of certification results... 17 7.4 Certification time-limit... 17 8 After-certification supervision... 18 8.1 Selection of after-certification supervision mode... 18 8.2 Requirements for after-certification follow-up inspection... 19 8.3 Sampling test or inspection at the production on-site... 19 8.4 Market sampling test or inspection... 21 8.5 Frequency and time of after-certification supervision... 22 8.6 Evaluation and approval of after-certification supervision results... 23 9 Certification certificate... 24 0 Introduction “China Compulsory Certification Implementation Detailed-Rules” (hereinafter referred to as Detailed-Rules) is compiled based on the requirements of “Implementation Rules for China Compulsory Certification - Tyre of Motor Vehicle” (CNCA-C12-01.2024) (hereinafter referred to as Implementation-Rules). This Detailed-Rules is used together with the Implementation-Rules as supportive document. The product scope, certification basis of this Detailed-Rules shall comply with relevant provisions of the Implementation-Rules. It shall also be adjusted according to the Notices such as defined directory and directory adjustment that are issued by Certification and Accreditation Administration of China (hereafter referred to as CNCA). According to the relevant requirements of the Implementation-Rules and quality manuals, procedure documents, work instructions, etc., of China Quality Certification Centre Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as CQC), following the principles of maintaining the effectiveness of product certification, improving quality of product, serving certification companies, and controlling risk of certification, this Detailed- Rules is formulated and issued. Through establishing the classification management requirements of manufacturing enterprises, and combining the classification of manufacturing enterprises, this Detailed-Rules determines the implementation requirements for China Compulsory Certification of motor vehicle tyre products. 0.1 Definition 0.0.1 Testing at Manufacturer’s Premises (abbreviated as TMP mode) It means that the engineers of designated laboratory use the testing equipment in the factory laboratory to conduct testing. The factory shall dispatch test personnel to provide assistance. The designated laboratory shall audit, approve and issue the test report. 0.1.2 Witnessed Manufacturer’s Testing (abbreviated as WMT mode) It means that the engineer of designated laboratory witnesses the factory laboratory’s test conditions and all tests completed by using the laboratory’s equipment or according to the test plan submitted; or witnesses the partial test conditions and the test items. Test personnel of the factory laboratory shall provide the original records and draft up the test report together with the engineer of designated laboratory according to relevant provisions. The designated laboratory shall audit, approve and issue the test report. 0.2 Classification management requirements of manufacturing enterprises CQC collects and sorts-out all the information related to certification products and quality related to manufacturing enterprises; and uses dynamic classification CQC shall be based on the real-time collection of various types of quality information, according to the above classification principles, to determine the manufacturing enterprises’ classification result (category). CQC may re-determine the category of manufacturing enterprises regularly or irregularly according to the information collected, and carry out dynamic management. In case there is any change, the documents publicized by CQC shall prevail. In principle, the downgrade of enterprise category shall be adjusted according to the classification principles of manufacturing enterprises in Table 1, and the upgrade of enterprise category shall be gradually upgraded in the order of D-C-B-A. If necessary, it can be directly adjusted to the corresponding category after risk assessment. 0.3 Requirements for utilizing test resources of manufacturing enterprises Applicable to after-certification supervision sampling test. Refer to the relevant public documents of CQC for the requirements for utilizing test resources of manufacturing enterprises for China Compulsory Certification of tyre products. 1 Application scope This Detailed-Rules apply to new pneumatic tyres for motor vehicles, including passenger car tyres, truck tyres and motorcycle tyres. The original design was for motor vehicle tyres used in motor vehicles of M, N, O, and L categories (refer to GB/T 15089 for definition of vehicle categories). This Detailed-Rules does not apply to retreaded tyres and tyres specifically designed for racing. Scope adjustment due to change of relevant laws or regulations, relevant product standards, technologies and industry policies and other factors shall be subject to the notice issued by CNCA and CQC. 2 Terms and definitions For the purpose of This Detailed-Rules, terms and definitions in the relevant regulations for China compulsory certification, as well as the following terms and definitions, apply. 2.1 ODM (Original Design Manufacturer) A factory that designs, processes and produces the same products for one or more certification entrusting clients or producers (manufacturers) using the same quality assurance capability requirements, the same product design, production process control and inspection requirements. 2.2 ODM Initial Certification Certificate Holder 5 Division of certification units In principle, the product produced by the same producer (manufacturer), by the same manufacturing enterprise (site), of the same category [Note 1], of the same structure [Note 2] and of the same series [Note 3] is deemed as one certification unit. The certification entrusting client submits the certification application conforming to the certification unit classification principle. Note 1.Category. passenger car tyres, truck tyres, motorcycle tyres. Note 2.Structure. radial (including all-steel radial, semi-steel radial), diagonal, bias- belted. Note 3.Series. product series specified in the standards “Size designation, dimensions, inflation pressure and load capacity for passenger car tyres” (GB/T 2978), “Size designation, dimensions, inflation pressure and load capacity for truck tyres” (GB/T 2977) and “Series of motorcycle tyres” (GB/T 2983) and/or relevant industry technical documents. The final result of unit division is to be confirmed by the CQC product certification engineer after specific review of each product information. If necessary, the certification entrusting client and the CQC product certification engineer can discuss the unit merger and splitting scheme. 6 Certification entrusting 6.1 Proposal and acceptance of certification application The certification entrusting client shall fill in the required enterprise information and product details, and submit to CQC for certification entrusting via the Internet requirements and issue a notice of acceptance or rejection within 2 working days, or require the certification entrusting client to make corrections and resubmit the certification entrusting again. When certification entrusting is accepted, the certification entrusting client shall provide CQC with required certification entrusting materials (see Attachment 1 of this document for details). The certification entrusting client shall be responsible for the authenticity of the materials provided. CQC manages and saves the certification materials provided by the certification entrusting client, and has the duty of confidentiality. Manufacturers or manufacturing enterprises shall abide by the requirements in attachments of the Implementation-Rules and Attachment 5 of this document to establish, implement and sustainably maintain the conformity of production control system; make sure that the certified products sustainably satisfy the requirements of compulsory product certification. The factory on-site inspection for conformity of production is an evaluation by the certification body on whether the conformity of production control system of the manufacturer or manufacturing enterprise meets the certification requirements. The initial on-site inspection shall be completed within one year after the type test is qualified. If the type test fails after the initial factory on-site inspection is passed and the production process needs to be adjusted, a supplementary on-site inspection of the factory is required. 7.1.2 Technical review of documents CQC shall conduct a technical review of the certification entrusting documents, test reports, conformity of production control plans and confirmatory materials submitted by the certification entrusting client in accordance with the requirements of Attachment 4 of this document, and formulate a certification plan based on the review conclusions. Manufacturers or manufacturing enterprises sh.......
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