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Delivery: <= 6 days. True-PDF full-copy in English will be manually translated and delivered via email. GB 22998-2008: Safety of machine tools -- Large numerically controlled turning machines and turning centers Status: Valid
Basic dataStandard ID: GB 22998-2008 (GB22998-2008)Description (Translated English): Safety of machine tools -- Large numerically controlled turning machines and turning centers Sector / Industry: National Standard Classification of Chinese Standard: J53 Classification of International Standard: 25.040.20 Word Count Estimation: 32,325 Date of Issue: 2008-12-31 Date of Implementation: 2009-10-01 Quoted Standard: GB/T 3767-1996; GB/T 3768-1996; GB 4208-2008; GB 5226.1-2002; GB 7247.1-2001; GB/T 8196-2003; GB 12265.1-1997; GB 12265.3-1997; GB/T 15706.1-2007; GB/T 15706.2-2007; GB 15760-2004; GB/T 16404-1996; GB 16754-2008; GB/T 16855.1-2008; GB/T 16856.1-2008; GB/T 17248.5-1999; GB 17888.1-2008; GB 17888.2-2008; GB 17888.3-2008; GB 17888.4-2008; GB/T 18717.1-2002; GB/T 18717.2-2002; GB/T 18831-2002.GB/T 19670-2005; GB/T 19671-2005; ISO/TR 11688-1-1995; ISO 16156-2004; EN 292-2-1991; EN 614-1-1995; EN 614-2-2000; EN 894-1-1997; EN 894-2-1997; EN 894-3-2000; EN 982-1996; EN 983-1996; EN 1005-1-2001; EN 1005-2-2003; EN 1005-3-2002; EN 1005-4-2005; EN 1037-1995; EN 1050-1996; EN 1070-1998; EN 1837-1999; EN 12840-2000; ENV 26385-1990 Adopted Standard: EN 12478-2000, MOD Regulation (derived from): Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards No. 26 of 2008 (total 139) Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China Summary: This Chinese standard specifies the general-purpose CNC lathes and turning centers (hereinafter referred to as the machine) to eliminate hazards and reduce the risk of safety requirements and/or measures. This standard recognizes the danger see Chapter 4 Table 1. This standard applies to: holding device maximum diameter greater than 500 mm CNC vertical lathes and turning centers, maximum clamping devices or the maximum outside diameter greater than 500 mm from the top����2000 mm CNC horizontal lathes and turning centers. This standard also applies as an integral part of the machine tool accessories, such as: workpiece, tool, chuck, workpiece, cutting device and chip devices. This standard also applies to automatic processing lines consisting of lathes or turning unit, when they generate the dangers and risks associated with individual processing machine similar to when. Given in this standard addition method is based on the criteria listed in references. This standard does not apply to the processing of EN 12840: 2000 is required for manual control of the NC (NC) lathe (without a programmable controller). Simple CNC lathe may refer to this standard. GB 22998-2008: Safety of machine tools -- Large numerically controlled turning machines and turning centers---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order. Safety of machine tools.Large numerically controlled turning machines and turning centres ICS 25.040.20 J53 National Standards of People's Republic of China Machine safety of large-sized CNC lathes and turning centers (EN12478.2000, MOD) Published 2008-12-31 2009-10-01 implementation Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China issued Table of ContentsPreface Ⅰ Introduction Ⅱ 1 Scope 1 2 Normative References 1 3 Definitions 3 4 Schedule of Hazards 5 5 Safety requirements and/or measures 12 6 Use the information 21 About 7 GB 15760-2004 23 Annex A (normative) noise emission measurement machine 24 EU Directive Annex B (informative) involved in this standard essential requirements and other EU Directives 25 Reference 26ForewordThis standard 5.3.1,5.3.3 are recommended, the rest are mandatory. This modified using standard EN12478.2000 "Machine safety of large-sized CNC lathes and turning centers" (in English). This standard is based on EN12478.2000 redrafted. This standard EN12478. compared to 2000, the main technical differences are. Chapter 1 --- Added "Simple CNC lathe can be performed with reference to this standard"; --- deleted Chapter 1, "The standard is applicable after the date of implementation of machine tool manufacturing to this standard"; --- increased Chapter 7, "on GB 15760-2004"; --- Press amendments EN12478.2000/AC.2001 has been modified (see Chapter 2, Table 1 and 1.6,5.2.1.3.2 5.2.1.3.3). For convenience, the standard editorial changes were made as follows. The term --- "this European Standard" to "this standard"; --- deleted EN12478.2000 Foreword; --- to EN12478. other international and European standards cited in 2000, has been adopted as the standard of our country, with our Standard instead of the corresponding international and European standards, has not been adopted as a direct reference to international standards and our standards of Europe Chau standard; --- "Annex ZA" to "Appendix B". Since October 1, 2009, manufacturers of products should be the implementation of this standard; since October 1, 2010, should stop the market Only sales do not meet this standard product. Appendix A of this standard is normative, Annex B is an informative annex. The standard proposed by China Machinery Industry Federation. This standard by the National Standardization Technical Committee of metal-cutting machine tools (SAC/TC22). This standard was drafted. Beijing Machine Tool Research Institute. The main drafters. Zhang Wei, Lixiang Wen, Zhao Qin Zhi. This standard is the first release.IntroductionThis standard is based on the harmonized European standard EN12478.2000 and EN12478.2000/AC.2001 enacted. Harmonized European standards EN12478.2000 and EN12478.2000 AC /.2001 in line with the main provider of basic safety requirements of the Machinery Directive and associated Means EFTA (European Trade Association) rules. This safety standard class C standard GB/T 15706.2-2007 predetermined. Covered by this standard risk category in the "range" has been noted. This standard does not take into account for legacy danger, according GB/T 15706.1-2007 and the relevant provisions of GB/T 15706.2-2007 take appropriate safety precautions. This standard is used for the target machine designers, manufacturers, distributors and importers. In this standard also gives safety information provided by the manufacturer to the user. Machine safety of large-sized CNC machine tools and turning centers Range 1 This standard specifies the safety requirements for CNC lathes and turning centers for general purposes (hereinafter referred to as the machine) to remove the danger and risk reduction And/or measures. This standard identified risk shown in Table 1, Chapter 4 in. This standard applies to. --- 500mm maximum outer diameter greater than the holding means of numerically controlled turning machines and turning centers; --- maximum outer diameter of 500mm or greater than the maximum clamping means from the top horizontal lathes and CNC turning over center of 2000mm. This standard is also applicable to the annex as an integral part of the machine, such as. a workpiece, the tool chuck, workpiece, cutting device and chip Device. This standard is also applicable to form an automatic lathe or turning unit of the processing line, hazard and risk when they produce the individual processing machines When the bed is similar. Additional methods given in this standard is based on the standard references listed. This does not apply to the standard EN12840.2000 related CNC machining required manually controlled (NC) lathe (without programmable control Device). Simple CNC lathe may refer to this standard.2 Normative referencesTerms of the following documents become provisions of this standard by reference in this standard. For dated reference documents, all later Amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this standard, however, encourage the parties to agreements based on this standard Whether the latest versions of these documents. For undated references, the latest version applies to this standard. Engineering method of noise sources sound power level a reflecting plane free field GB/T 3767-1996 sound pressure (Eqv ISO 3744.1994) GB/T 3768-1996 Determination of sound pressure of sound power levels of noise sources using an enveloping surface reflectance measuring surface Simple Method (Eqv ISO 3746.1995) GB 4208-2008 shell protection (IP code) (IEC 60529.2001, IDT) GB 5226.1-2002 Safety of machinery Electrical Equipment Part 1. General requirements (IEC 60204-1.2000, IDT) GB 7247.1-2001 Safety of laser products Part 1. Equipment classification, requirements and user's guide (idt IEC 60825-1. 1993) GB/T 8196-2003 mechanical safety of fixed and movable guards General requirements for design and manufacture (ISO 14120.2002, MOD) GB 12265.1-1997 Safety of machinery - Safety distances to prevent danger zones of the upper limbs (eqvEN294.1992) GB 12265.3-1997 mechanical safety minimum distance to avoid crushing of parts of the human body (eqvEN349.1993) GB/T 15706.1-2007 Safety of machinery basic concepts general principles for design - Part 1. Basic terminology and methods (ISO 12100-1.2003, IDT) GB/T 15706.2-2007 basic concepts of mechanical safety and General Design - Part 2. Technical Principles (ISO 12100-2. 2003, IDT) GB 15760-2004 metal cutting machine tool safety general technology condition Determination of the noise source GB/T 16404-1996 sound intensity of sound power levels - Part 1. Measurement at discrete points (Eqv ISO 9614-1.1993) GB 16754-2008 mechanical design principles of safety emergency stop (ISO 13850.2006, IDT) GB/T 16855.1-2008 mechanical safety control system safety components - Part 1. General principles for design (ISO 13849-1. 2006, IDT) GB/T 16856.1-2008 Safety of machinery - Risk assessment - Part 1. Principles (ISO 14121-1.2007, IDT) GB/T 17248.3-1999 for machinery and equipment noise emitted operative position and the other specified emission sound pressure levels Measuring method in situ (eqv ISO 11202.1995) GB/T 17248.5-1999 for machinery and equipment noise emitted operative position and the other specified emission sound pressure levels Measurement environment Amendment Act (eqv ISO 11204.1995) GB 17888.1-2008 Safety of machinery fixed - Part 1. entering the fixed installation between two levels Choice (ISO 14122-1.2001, IDT) GB 17888.2-2008 Safety of machinery stationary facilities - Part 2. Working platforms and channels (ISO 14122-2. 2001, IDT) GB 17888.3-2008 Safety of machinery of fixed installations Part 3. stairs, steps and fence (ISO 14122- 3.2001, IDT) GB 17888.4-2008 Safety of machinery fixed Part 4. Fixed ladders (ISO 14122-4. 2004, IDT) GB/T Ergonomic design - Part 1 18717.1-2002 a mechanical safety. the opening size of the body into the correct machine Fixed principles (ISO 15534-1.2000, NEQ) Ergonomic design - Part 2 GB/T 18717.2-2002 a mechanical safety. the body into an opening machine foot Inch determining principles (ISO 15534-2.2000, NEQ) GB/T 18831-2002 mechanical interlock designed belt guard and selection policy (ISO 14119.1998, MOD) GB/T 19670-2005 Safety of machinery - Prevention of unexpected start (ISO 14118.2000, MOD) Means functions and design principles GB/T 19671-2005 mechanical safety hand manipulation (ISO 13851.2002, MOD) ISO /T R11688-1.1995 acoustic equipment and machinery to reduce noise design procedures of Part 1. Design ISO 16156.2004 Safety of machine tools chuck design and structural safety requirements 1) 1) is transformed into equivalent national standard GB 23290-2009. EN292-2.1991/A1.1995 Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2. Technical principles and specifications EN614-1.1995 Mechanical Design principles Ergonomics of human security - Part 1. General principles and terminology EN614-2.2000 Safety of machinery design principles of ergonomics - Part 2. interactions between mechanical design and each task EN894-1.1997 Safety of machinery and the display control operation of the actuator design man - machine engineering requirements - Part 1. Human and display General acting between the drive and control EN894-2.1997 Safety of machinery and the display control operation of the actuator design man - machine engineering requirements - Part 2. Display EN894-3.2000 Safety of machinery and the display control operation of the actuator design man - machine engineering requirements - Part 3. control operation Actuator EN982.1996 Safety requirements for mechanical and hydraulic components of the security system EN983.1996 Safety requirements for mechanical and pneumatic system security element EN1005-1.2001 Safety of machinery human properties - Part 1. Terms and definitions EN1005-2.2003 Safety of machinery body properties - Part 2. the machine and manually operated member EN1005-3.2002 Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 3. Recommended force limits of the machine manipulation EN1005-4.2005 Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 4. Evaluation of working postures manipulate the machine EN1037.1995 Safety of machinery to avoid accidental starting EN1050.1996 Safety of machinery - Risk assessment EN1070.1998 Safety of machinery term EN1837.1999 Safety of machinery tools of global illumination EN12840.2000 Safety of machine tools manually operated lathes ENV26385.1990 Ergonomic principles of design of work systems3 Terms and DefinitionsGB/T 15706.1-2007, GB 16754-2008 and EN1070.1998 and established the following terms and definitions apply to the present standard. 3.1 CNC lathe is a main movement of the workpiece relative to the tool rotation, the cutting work can be provided instead by the CNC machine tool. NOTE. This class provides an automatic numerical control machine functions. 1 --- rear of the housing; 5 --- control panel; 2 --- chuck shroud; 6 --- internet; 3 --- access door; 7 --- saddle. 4 --- front guard portion; 1 large-sized CNC horizontal lathe 3.2 Turning center is equipped with a power driven tool means, and clamp the workpiece spindle about its axis CNC machine having a positioning capability. NOTE. Such tools may include additional features, such as. automatic tool change may be performed by the magazine. 1 --- fence; 2 --- platform. Large size with a working platform Figure 2 CNC vertical lathe 3.3 Note. The definition of NC works as follows. NC work NC or data input device may be translated into an input function is executed. a) manual work of NC Digital data without operator control of a machine tool non-automatic mode of operation. Such as. machine tool control buttons or joysticks. b) manual data entry work The information of the machining program by hand incoming NC apparatus. c) the single program works A way of working CNC machine tools. When using this mode of operation, activated by the operator, then the machine tool in an automatic mode of operation In operation, when the control data of one block is completed, it stops working. d) automatic operating mode A way of working CNC machine tools. When using this mode of operation, operation is carried out until the program or operating in accordance with a control program By the machine stops. 3.3.1 It refers to the production of work machine in accordance with a control program automatically, continuous operation, until it is stopped by a program (or operator). In this working party Formula, may be manually or automatically loading and unloading a workpiece handling device. 3.3.2 Refers to a way of adjustment in order to perform a step, the operator needs to be adjusted. Available control program, and manual test (in holding power) of the machine for discontinuous operation. NOTE. This includes then checks the mode of operation, check the tool and/or workpiece positioning program (including the tool touches the workpiece or an indicator). 3.4 The operator position refers to a position in which the operation of the machine operator. Such as. near the main control panel. 3.5 When the start-stop function, a mechanical actuator force is applied to make the reservation operation is stopped, in order to prevent dangerous machine movement. 3.6 Program editing means that the user can modify the program by accessing the electronic equipment. 3.7 The system allows for a predetermined acceleration/deceleration limit monitoring. 3.8 In addition the guard window opening so that the operator of the machine to observe the work area or other areas.4 Schedule of HazardsIdentified predetermined GB/T 15706.1-2007 in Chapter 4 of GB/T 16856.1-2008 risk Table 1. Eliminate the risk and reduce the risk of safety requirements and/or measures in Chapter 5. Note. For the press GB/T 16856.1-2008 identification of risk assessment, and the additional risk involved in this standard does not, according to GB/T 15706.1-2007 And GB/T 15706.2-2007 take safety measures to eliminate the risk and risk reduction. Machine designers should pay particular attention to the danger that occurred during the life of the machine, such as. under predetermined conditions, operators and other personnel into Into the danger zone, as well as some foreseeable misuse (see GB/T 15706.1-2007 3.22). It must also be considered during machine operation and/or Requires the operator and/or operator intervention (such as. adjustment, cleaning and maintenance) generated when the risk of others. Fault Analysis of machine components including Failure of the control system, the risk evaluation in the relevant content GB/T 16855.1-2008's. This standard relates to the danger in Table 1. Particular attention should be following hazards. --- cutter, jaws or other portions of the workpiece (including chips) and the like thrown risk (see 17 in FIG. 1); --- winding machine or hazardous moving parts involved, in particular the clamp, the tool and the workpiece (see Table 1 in 1.4 and 1.5); Risk of crushing and shearing between the moving portion and the fixed tool ---/moving part (see Table 1 in 1.1 and 1.2); --- slip, trip and fall risk (see table in 119). The main danger zone are. --- the movement of the spindle, the workpiece clamping means (eg. jig), slide, turret head, tool holder, cutting tool, the workpiece, the dust extractor (eg. integrally A) work area; --- loading and unloading apparatus comprising a horizontal lathe bar feed means; --- tool magazine and tool changer; --- chip area. 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Furthermore, this standard does not involve To unidentified hazards should be GB /15706.1-2007 in Chapter 5 of the T machine design. For risk reduction through design see GB/T 15706.2-2007 of Chapter 4; to reduce......Tips & Frequently Asked Questions:Question 1: How long will the true-PDF of GB 22998-2008_English be delivered?Answer: Upon your order, we will start to translate GB 22998-2008_English as soon as possible, and keep you informed of the progress. The lead time is typically 4 ~ 6 working days. The lengthier the document the longer the lead time.Question 2: Can I share the purchased PDF of GB 22998-2008_English with my colleagues?Answer: Yes. The purchased PDF of GB 22998-2008_English will be deemed to be sold to your employer/organization who actually pays for it, including your colleagues and your employer's intranet.Question 3: Does the price include tax/VAT?Answer: Yes. 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