GB 21976.1-2008 English PDFUS$239.00 · In stock
Delivery: <= 3 days. True-PDF full-copy in English will be manually translated and delivered via email. GB 21976.1-2008: [GB/T 21976.1-2008] Escape apparatus for building fire -- Part 1: Equipping guide Status: Valid
Basic dataStandard ID: GB 21976.1-2008 (GB21976.1-2008)Description (Translated English): [GB/T 21976.1-2008] Escape apparatus for building fire -- Part 1: Equipping guide Sector / Industry: National Standard Classification of Chinese Standard: C80 Classification of International Standard: 13.220.10 Word Count Estimation: 9,962 Date of Issue: 2008-06-04 Date of Implementation: 2009-06-01 Quoted Standard: GB 50018; GB 50045; GA 654 Regulation (derived from): Announcement of Newly Approved National Standards No. 10 of 2008 (total 123) Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China Summary: This Chinese standard relates to building with fire escape evacuation equipment, installation, inspection, replacement, retirement and other requirements. This standard applies to all types have been built, new construction, expansion, renovation crowded public buildings, such as hotels, restaurants, shopping malls, halls and other places. Various types of residential building may refer to this standard of the implementation. GB 21976.1-2008: [GB/T 21976.1-2008] Escape apparatus for building fire -- Part 1: Equipping guide---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order. Escape apparatus for building fire.Part 1. Equipping guide ICS 13.220.10 C80 National Standards of People's Republic of China Building fire escape evacuation equipment Part 1. with guide Posted 2008-06-04 2009-06-01 implementation Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China released ForewordThis section 5.6,6,7,9 mandatory provisions, the rest are recommended provisions. GB 21976 "building fire escape evacuation equipment" is divided into the following sections. --- Part 1. with a guide; --- Part 2. escape ease down; --- Part 3. escape ladder; --- Part 4. escape slide; --- Part 5. emergency escape device; --- Part 6. escape justice; --- Part 7. Fire filter self contained breathing apparatus; --- Part 8. Chemical Oxygen fire self contained breathing apparatus; This section GB Part of 121,976. Appendix A of this section is an informative annex. This section presents the People's Republic of China Ministry of Public Security. This part of the National Standardization Technical Committee of the Fifth Fire Technical Committee (SAC/TC113/SC5) centralized. This section is responsible for drafting unit. Shanghai Fire Research Institute of Ministry of Public Security. Participated in the drafting of this section. Zhejiang Fire Brigade, Fire Brigade in Jilin Province. The main drafters of this section. Li Baozhong, Jinyi heavy, Yan Xiaolong, Sun Yu, Jin Bing, Ma Weiguang, Han Xiang, Ling Xinliang. Building fire escape evacuation equipment Part 1. with guide1 ScopeThis section GB 21976 specifies the building with fire escape evacuation equipment, installation, inspection, replacement, retirement and other requirements. This section applies to all types have been built, new construction, expansion, renovation of crowded public buildings, such as hotels, restaurants, shopping malls, halls and other places. All types of residential buildings may be performed with reference to this section.2 Normative referencesThe following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this Part of GB 21976, constitute provisions of this part. For dated reference documents Member, all subsequent amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this section, however, encouraged to reach under this section Parties to research agreement to use the latest versions of these documents. For undated reference documents, the latest versions apply to this section. GB 50016 architectural design code for fire protection GB 50045 Code for fire protection design of tall buildings GA654 crowded places fire safety management3 Terms and DefinitionsThe following terms and definitions apply to this section. 3.1 In the case of building fire, auxiliary equipment escape fire escape of persons in distress when used (such as escape ease down, escape ladders, Escape chute, etc.). 3.2 Also known as life-saving relief to drop, a user automatically drop by its own weight at a certain speed and can be used to escape the reciprocating equipment. 3.3 Fixed type escape ladders and escape ladders hanging collectively. 3.3.1 And buildings fixedly connected user by gravity down automatically at a certain speed and can be recycled for use of a metal ladder. 3.3.2 Expanded suspended facades altar user's own ladder to climb one kind of escape. 3.4 User by weight at a certain rate of decline escape a flexible channel. 3.5 User by gravity drop at a constant speed and has a braking function of single-use escape equipment. 3.6 For the user to grip downhill escape fiber ropes. 3.7 For the fire filter self contained breathing apparatus and chemical oxygen fire self contained breathing apparatus collectively.4 Equipment Category4.1 Press equipment structure can be divided into. a) cord. as escape ease down, emergency escape devices, escape justice; b) slide. such escape slide; c) Ladder. such as fixed escape ladder, escape ladders suspended; d) Respirator. such as fire filter self contained breathing apparatus, fire chemical oxygen self contained breathing apparatus. 4.2 by work equipment can be divided into. a) a single person escape. such escape ease down, emergency escape devices, escape rope, hanging escape ladders, fire filter self contained breathing apparatus, chemical Oxygen self contained breathing apparatus and other fire; b) people escape. such as escape chute, escape ladders and other stationary.5 with5.1 Applications 5.1.1 cord, slide type, or escape ladder etc. evacuation equipment is suitable for two-story and two-story buildings crowded public floors above. 5.1.2 refuge escape respirator class equipment is suitable for floor and second floor crowded public buildings above ground floors and public buildings. 5.2 Applicable floor (height) 5.2.1 escape chute, fixed escape ladders should be equipped with not more than 60m in the floor; the escape ease down shall be provided with not more than 30m in In the floor; hanging escape ladders, emergency escape shall be equipped with not more than 15m in the floor; the escape rope shall be equipped with not more than 6m floor Inside. Protection should be equipped with a lot of time in the ground floor can be equipped with filter self contained breathing apparatus or chemical oxygen self-contained breathing apparatus, the floor above 30m In 20min of self contained breathing apparatus. Underground construction should be equipped with chemical oxygen self-contained breathing apparatus. Escape evacuation equipment is equipped with floor (height) in Table 1. 5.2.2 Additional escape evacuation equipment with floor (height) specify the reference to national quality inspection test report issued by the agency determined. Table 1 apply to equipment escape evacuation floor (height) equipment Stationary Escape ladder Escape chute escape Ease down hanging Escape ladder Emergency Escape device Escape rope Filter Self contained breathing apparatus Chemical Oxygen Self contained breathing apparatus Equipped Floor (Height) ≤ 60m ≤60m ≤30m ≤15m ≤15m ≤6m ground floor Ground and underground public building 5.3 with the number of With the number of asylum 5.3.1 escape equipment should meet the number of rescue equipment can escape and not be less than the number of asylum request. 5.3.2 The number of kinds of places of refuge and escape escape evacuation rescue equipment can be calculated the number of Appendix A. 5.4 is equipped with a number of relief When the design of the building meets the requirements of GB 50016 or GB 50045, and according to the requirements of GA654 management, which is equipped with Escape evacuation equipment can be reduced accordingly. 5.5 Change When the use of a building changes or the number of personnel, building construction, renovation, fire-fighting system in the building is changed, should be re-determined Escape given refuge in the building with equipment. 5.6 Product Requirements Equipped in the building escape evacuation equipment should be inspected product quality inspection agency designated by the State. Escape Evacuation Equipment The height shall not exceed the actual inspection report issued by the agency designated by the State Quality Inspection of the parameters.6 Install6.1 Installation location 6.1.1 ease down escape, escape ladder, escape slide, emergency escape devices, escape rope should be installed in a building at the end of the bag-shaped walkway or interior window Rim, recessed balcony gallery and public walkways, roof terrace, etc .. Outdoor installation should be rain, sun protection measures. 6.1.2 escape ease down, escape ladders, emergency escape devices, escape rope for personnel evacuation opening height should be 1.5m or more in width should be 0.5m above the opening along the ground from where the floor height should be more than 1m. 6.1.3 self contained breathing apparatus should be placed in a conspicuous and readily accessible to the indoor location. 6.2 Installation 6.2.1 escape chute inlet ring, fixed escape ladders should be installed in walls, floors and rugged part of the building. Escape Descent Control, emergency escape devices, escape rope should be fixed mounted connection bolt, bracket and wall connection, the connection strength should be designed to meet the corresponding begging. Hanging escape ladders should be used to clamp connected to the wall, the clamping device should be able to be adjusted according to the thickness of the wall. In addition to fixed escape Other products to be provided outside staircase in a special box. 6.2.2 escape evacuation equipment should be clearly marked at its mounting or placement, and is equipped with lights or fluorescent indicator. 6.2.3 ease down escape, escape ladder, escape slide, instructions for use or the use of the emergency escape device schematic, escape rope and other products should be fixed In the product location, self contained breathing apparatus for use or use of the product should be in the diagram on the packaging of its products. 6.2.4 escape ease down, hang-escape ladder, escape slide, emergency escape device, after the escape rope should be expanded and buildings have interference, escape Students ease down, emergency escape, proximity escape rope rope perpendicular and facades should be greater than 0.2m, fixed escape ladders pedal And escape chute from the outside of the building facades should be greater than 0.3m. 6.2.5 ease down escape, escape ladder, escape slide, emergency escape device in the horizontal direction should maintain a certain interval escape strap attaching. escape Ease down, and emergency escape rope escape rope vertical spacing, and escape ladders, escape chute outer spacing should be greater than 1.0m, so as to prevent Interference with each other in the process. 6.2.6 escape ease down, emergency escape devices, escape rope installation height from the floor where the floor should be 1.5m ~ 1.8m; escape chute imports Floor height from the ground should be less than 1.0m. The bottom end of the rope 6.2.7 fully expanded and emergency escape ease down the escape, escape ladders hanging the bottom rung, fixed escape The bottom of the ladder pedal, the bottom end of the rope to escape from the ground should be within a distance of 0.5m, escape chute end of the bag from the ground distance should be 1.0m or less. 6.3 Other asylum escape equipment installation location and installation shall meet the appropriate design and safety requirements.7 Check7.1 Cycle After the escape evacuation equipment installation should be checked regularly. Check period should not exceed one month. 7.2 Content Check the contents of 7.2.1 ~ 7.2.8, check the number of buildings within the entire installed equipment escape evacuation. 7.2.1 equipment is lost or damaged. 7.2.2 Equipment for use or use of diagrams is intact. 7.2.3 Equipment ropes, braid and rubber whether mildew borers, aging or damaged. 7.2.4 equipment, metal parts and bolt connections, such as stents whether there is damage, corrosion or weld cracking phenomenon. 7.2.5 whether jamming equipment. 7.2.6 Equipment without obvious loose fasteners. 7.2.7 self contained breathing apparatus without injury vacuum packaging, storage bag whether muster. 7.2.8 equipment is beyond the expiration date. 7.3 Processing Any anomalies should be immediately suspended escape evacuation equipment refurbishment. During the renovation should be set to the number of aid may not be less than the original device Material escape evacuation equipment.8 ReplaceEquipment refuge in escape rope, braid, rubber and easy to aging and other vulnerable parts should be replaced on a regular basis. See related product replacement cycle Technical specifications and product standards. Should be replaced using the original parts.9 scrapped9.1 refuge escape equipment must be scrapped in the following cases. a) severe corrosion of metal parts or deformation; b) reach the equipment life. 9.2 scrapped equipment should escape refuge destructive disintegration treatment, continued use is prohibited.Appendix A(Informative) The number of asylum to escape escape and evacuation equipment can be calculated with reference to the number of rescue A. 1 Calculation of the number of asylum escape Escape the number of all kinds of places of refuge can refer to Table A. 1 is calculated. Table A. 1 With the number of places of refuge to escape Hotels, restaurants, shopping malls, halls, Public entertainment Hotel. the number of employees (number of employees on duty, the same below) Number of beds + Hotels. Number of employees Number of seats + Shopping. Number of employees + number of customers (business area per 4m2 converted into 1) Hall. Number of employees Number of seats + Public entertainment. the number of employees + number of seats (theaters, restaurants, cafes, etc.) or Number of employees + number of customers (dance halls, amusement and fitness places, camp Industry area of 3m2 converted into 1 per person) Hospital Emergency Department building (unit), Ward Building (section) Emergency Department building (unit). the number of employees + number of visits (clinic waiting area and an indoor area per 3m2 Converted into 1) Ward Building (Department). Number of employees Number of beds + School building, library And dormitories Teaching Building. Number of employees + student Libraries. Number of employees Number of seats + Dormitory. Number of employees Number of beds + Nursing homes, nurseries and kindergartens Nursing homes. Number of employees Number of beds + Nurseries and kindergartens. + student employees Passenger stations, wharves, civil airports The waiting, the waiting, the terminal (F) Number of employees Number of seats + Public Library Reading Room, Exhibition, museum exhibition hall Study. Number of employees Number of seats + Hall. Number of employees + visitors (Concept exhibition area per 3m2 converted into 1) Office buildings. the number of office employees + Underground stations, underground shopping malls Underground and other public buildings Underground station. Number of employees Number of seats + Underground shopping malls. the number of employees + number of customers (business area per 3m2 converted into 1) A. Calculation Method 2 can escape evacuation rescue equipment number Various types of equipment can escape evacuation rescue persons can refer to Table A. 2 is calculated, the table height N represents the actual installation equipment. Table A. 2 Equipment name The number of available relief Not more than 15m above the floor of the floor 15m Escape ease down 20/sets 201+ (N-15)/15 Person/set 60 people escape chute/cover 601+ (N-15)/15 Person/set Fixed escape ladders 150/Taiwan 1501+ (N-15)/15 Person/Taiwan Hanging escape ladders 5/member - 1 person emergency escape/a - Escape rope 2 people/Root (For not more than the floor 6m) 1 self contained breathing apparatus/equipment Additional escape evacuation equipment with reference to national designated quality inspection agency issued the inspection report to determine ......Tips & Frequently Asked Questions:Question 1: How long will the true-PDF of GB 21976.1-2008_English be delivered?Answer: Upon your order, we will start to translate GB 21976.1-2008_English as soon as possible, and keep you informed of the progress. The lead time is typically 1 ~ 3 working days. 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