GB 21734-2008 English PDFUS$209.00 · In stock
Delivery: <= 3 days. True-PDF full-copy in English will be manually translated and delivered via email. GB 21734-2008: Emergency shelter for earthquake disasters Site and its facilities Status: Valid
Basic dataStandard ID: GB 21734-2008 (GB21734-2008)Description (Translated English): Emergency shelter for earthquake disasters Site and its facilities Sector / Industry: National Standard Classification of Chinese Standard: P15 Classification of International Standard: 91.120.25 Word Count Estimation: 9,979 Date of Issue: 2008-05-07 Date of Implementation: 2008-12-01 Quoted Standard: GB 5749-2006; GB 18208.2-2001; GB 18306-2001; JGJ 50-2001 Issuing agency(ies): General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China Summary: This Chinese standard specifies the classification of earthquake emergency shelters, site selection and configuration of the facility requirements. This standard applies to selected by the Town and Country Planning earthquake emergency shelters for the design, construction or renovation. GB 21734-2008: Emergency shelter for earthquake disasters Site and its facilities---This is a DRAFT version for illustration, not a final translation. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.) will be manually/carefully translated upon your order.Emergency shelter for earthquake disastersSite and its facilities ICS 91.120.25 P15 National Standards of People's Republic of China Earthquake emergency shelter sites and facilities Posted 2008-05-07 2008-12-01 implementation Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China released ForewordThis standard Article 5.1, Article 5.2, Article 5.3, Article 6.1, 6.2.1, 6.2.2, Article 6.3.1, section 6.3.4, Technical Clause 6.3.5 and Article 7.2 is mandatory, the rest are recommended. The standard proposed by China Seismological Bureau. This standard by the National Standardization Technical Committee earthquake (SAC/TC225) centralized. This standard was drafted. Beijing Seismological Bureau, the Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Shandong Seismological Bureau, Shaanxi Provincial Seismological Bureau. The main drafters of this standard. Yang Guobin, Zhang Jingjun, Song Wei, Miao Chong Gang, Sun Botao, Liyi Shi, Zhou Changxing, Li Yang, both Ji Kui, Fan Zeng's Day, DISASTER. This standard was first published.IntroductionIn response to the earthquake emergency, earthquake disaster prevention and mitigation, scientific and reasonable construction of earthquake emergency shelters for the residents should Urgent hedge space, rapid and orderly evacuation of the relocation of residents, the development of this standard. The provisions of this standard made, is built on the "unified planning, combined with flat earthquake, local conditions, comprehensive utilization, the nearest evacuation, security and communication Basis of "earthquake emergency shelter construction principles. Earthquake emergency shelter sites and facilities1 ScopeThis standard specifies the classification, site selection and facility earthquake emergency shelters configurations. This standard applies to selected urban and rural planning through emergency shelters for the earthquake design, construction or renovation.2 Normative referencesThe following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this standard and become the standard terms. For dated references, subsequent Amendments (not including errata content) or revisions do not apply to this standard, however, encourage the parties to the agreement are based on research Whether the latest versions of these documents. For undated reference documents, the latest versions apply to this standard. GB 5749-2006 Standard for Drinking Water GB 18208.2-2001 earthquake field works - Part 2. Safety assessment of buildings GB 18306-2001 Chinese ground motion parameter zoning map JGJ50-2001 urban roads and buildings accessible design specifications3 Terms and DefinitionsThe following terms and definitions apply to this standard. 3.1 In response to earthquakes and other emergencies, the planning, construction and service facilities have emergency shelters, emergency evacuation for residents, temporary living Safe place. 3.2 To protect the basic living needs of evacuees, but should set up facilities. They include. tents, simple mobile homes, medical care and Health and epidemic prevention facilities, emergency water supply facilities, emergency power supply facilities, sewage facilities of emergency, emergency toilets, emergency garbage storage facilities, emergency channel, Emergency signs. 3.3 In order to improve the living conditions of asylum officers, on the basis of basic infrastructure facilities should be added. Including. emergency fire-fighting facilities, emergency material Owned storage facilities, emergency command facilities. 3.4 In order to improve the living conditions of asylum personnel on the basis of the existing infrastructure, the general facilities should be added to the facilities. Comprising. should Emergency parking, emergency helipad, emergency bathing facilities, emergency ventilation, emergency Features facilities. Category 4 Earthquake Emergency Shelters divided into the following three categories. --- Ⅰ class earthquake emergency shelters. with integrated facilities configuration, can be placed above the recipients 30d; --- Ⅱ class earthquake emergency shelters. with the general configuration facilities, the recipients can be placed 10d ~ 30d; --- Ⅲ class earthquake emergency shelters. with basic facilities configuration, the recipients can be placed within 10d.5 site requirements5.1 site selection The following sites can be selected as the earthquake emergency shelters. --- Park (not including the Zoo and cultural relics protection area within the park); --- Green; ---square; ---stadium; --- Indoor public field, the Museum,. 5.2 Security Requirements 5.2.1 should avoid the earthquake fault zone, floods, landslides, mudslides and other natural disaster-prone locations occur. 5.2.2 should choose the terrain is relatively flat and open terrain is slightly higher, easy drainage, suitable for tents terrain. 5.2.3 should be selected to store toxic gases, flammable and explosive materials or nuclear radiation release reservoir, the high-voltage power transmission lines and other facilities available for personal safety Outside the range of impact energy. 5.2.4 should be selected from the range beyond the collapse of high-rise buildings, high-rise structures in. 5.2.5 for indoor public market, the Museum, as emergency shelters or earthquake as earthquake emergency shelter facilities houses, should Meet local requirements for seismic resistance, and after the earthquake safety of buildings identified in accordance with GB 18208.2-2001, after accreditation In order to enable. 5.3 to accessibility requirements Emergency Shelters should be more than two different directions with the outside evacuation road. 5.4 area requirements Sites should be greater than the effective area of 2000m2. Per capita living space should be more than 1.5m2.6 configuration facilities6.1 Basic configuration facilities 6.1.1 Emergency Tent Dormitory facilities It should be set up to meet the temporary buildings tents, shacks and other emergency activities necessary for life. 6.1.2 medical care and epidemic prevention facilities It shall be provided with temporary or permanent medical care and epidemic prevention facilities for emergency disposal. 6.1.3 emergency water supply facilities Optionally set the water supply network, water supply vehicles, reservoirs, wells, wells and other water supply facilities of two or more, and according to the selected facilities and local water Quality configured to purify natural water bodies as a direct drinking water purification equipment. Each set should be at least 100 people a faucet, it should be located at least 250 people per one drinking fountain. Drinking Water Quality should reach GB 5749-2006 requirements. 6.1.4 Emergency power supply facilities Safeguards should be set lighting, medical, communications, electricity supply system with multiple grid or solar power supply system, or configuring mobile generation Machine emergency power supply facilities. Supply, power generation facilities should have electric shock, lightning protection measures. 6.1.5 Emergency sewage system It should be set to meet the emergency needs of life and avoid the environmental pollution caused by the discharge line, simple sewage treatment facilities. Emergency sewage system shall be connected to an independent or municipal sewage systems and pipelines. 6.1.6 Emergency toilet Life should be set up to meet the emergency needs of the dark pit latrines or portable latrines. Emergency latrines should be less than the distance between the 100m, and is located in the emergency shelters set up wind. Distance canopy sink area 30m ~ 50m. Dark pit latrines should have the ability to flush and attached or separate septic tanks. 6.1.7 Emergency garbage storage facilities Life should be set up to meet the emergency needs of mobile garbage, waste classification storage and transportation facilities. Emergency garbage storage facilities from the residential area should be larger than the emergency canopy 5m, and is located in the emergency shelters set up wind. 6.1.8 Emergency channel Within the canopy area surrounding places and places to be set in accordance with the passage of fire, health and quarantine requirements. 6.1.9 Emergency sign Earthquake emergency shelters and the surrounding should be set up shelters flag, flag divert personnel and emergency evacuation capabilities partition flag. 6.2 General configuration facilities Add the following facilities on the basis of the basic facilities. 6.2.1 emergency fire facilities Emergency tents sink area should be configured during the emergency fire-fighting equipment, tools or facilities. 6.2.2 emergency material storage facilities The number and life time should be accommodated under shelter, emergency shelters or in the periphery of the reserve of emergency supplies living facilities. It should be used in the emergency shelters or the surrounding restaurants, shops, supermarkets, pharmacies, warehouses and other emergency supplies reserves. Places surrounding emergency supplies storage facilities and emergency shelters from the earthquake should be less than 500m. 6.2.3 emergency command facilities It should be set to broadcast, video surveillance, wired communications, wireless communications, emergency management facilities. Broadcasting system should cover the earthquake emergency shelters. Image monitoring range should cover emergency tents residential area road earthquake emergency shelters and inside. 6.3 General Configuration Add the following facilities on the basis of basic facilities, the general facilities. 6.3.1 Emergency Parking Nearby emergency shelters should be set to an emergency vehicle parking. 6.3.2 Emergency apron Inside emergency shelters or perimeter should be set up for the emergency helicopter landing pad. Emergency tarmac hard ground should be flat, surrounded by no tall buildings (structures), to ensure that the helicopter had lifted off parallel to the security point of view. 6.3.3 Emergency bathing facilities Toilets should be combined with emergency settings, add features or bathing establishment removable bath amenities. 6.3.4 emergency ventilation Limited ventilation of indoor earthquake emergency shelters should be additional ventilation facilities. 6.3.5 Features Facilities Features drawing board should be set up, should set the touch screen, electronic screen and other facilities.7 Other requirements7.1 Requirements flag is set Spaces surrounding the main road, crossing signs should be set. Place the main entrance should be set up shelters flag. Place within the main channel emergency settings should be set intersection signage. Various types of supporting facilities should be set up within the clearly marked place. 7.2 Seismic Performance Requirements Built within the earthquake emergency shelters (structures), and the use of the surrounding buildings (structures) as a complementary facility houses building, should reach GB 18306-2001 prescribed requirements for seismic resistance. 7.3 canopy sink area zoning requirements Emergency tents sink area should be partitioned, each partition emergency tents sink should not exceed 1000m2; between each emergency tents sink area should be larger than the spacing 2m sidewalk. 7.4 accessibility requirements Various types of facilities should consider the accessibility requirements set in accordance with the provisions of JGJ50-2001. 7.5 Application Requirements To set the entrance marked with the earthquake emergency shelters text plan and a roadmap evacuation of nearby residents. 7.6 site requires effective area Deducted site covers an area of waters should be greater than 7 ° steep area, covers an area of cultural relics protection, and construction (structures) down Collapse affected area. references [1] International Red Cross, ed. Humanitarian Charter and disaster relief standards. Beijing. China Translation and Publishing Corporation, 2001-07. [2] GB J16-1987 architectural design code for fire protection. [3] GB 50180-1993 Urban Planning and Design Specification. ......Tips & Frequently Asked Questions:Question 1: How long will the true-PDF of GB 21734-2008_English be delivered?Answer: Upon your order, we will start to translate GB 21734-2008_English as soon as possible, and keep you informed of the progress. The lead time is typically 1 ~ 3 working days. The lengthier the document the longer the lead time.Question 2: Can I share the purchased PDF of GB 21734-2008_English with my colleagues?Answer: Yes. The purchased PDF of GB 21734-2008_English will be deemed to be sold to your employer/organization who actually pays for it, including your colleagues and your employer's intranet.Question 3: Does the price include tax/VAT?Answer: Yes. 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