GB 8624-2012 PDF English
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Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivery | Name of Chinese Standard | Status |
GB 8624-2012 | English | 85 |
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Classification for burning behavior of building materials and products
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GB 8624-2006 | English | RFQ |
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Classification for burning behavior of building materials and products
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GB 8624-1997 | English | 199 |
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Classification on burning behaviour for building meterials
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GB 8624-1988 | English | RFQ |
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Classified method for burning behaviour of building materials
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GB 8624-2012: Classification for burning behavior of building materials and products---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GB8624-2012
GB
ICS 13.220.50
C 80
NATIONAL STANDARD
Replacing GB 8624-2006
Classification for burning behavior of
building materials and products
Issued on. DECEMBER 31, 2012
Implemented on. OCTOBER 01, 2013
Jointly issued by. General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine (AQSIQ);
and the Standardization Administration (SAC) of the People's
Republic of China.
Table of Contents
Foreword... 3
Introduction... 5
1 Scope... 6
2 Normative References... 6
3 Terms and Definitions... 7
4 Burning Behavior Grade... 9
5 Burning Behavior Classification Criteria... 10
5.1 Building Materials... 10
5.2 Building Products... 12
6 Mark of Burning Behavior Grade... 14
7 Classification Inspection Report... 14
Appendix A... 16
Appendix B... 22
Appendix C... 24
Bibliography... 25
Foreword
Chapter 4, Chapter 5 and 6.1 of this standard are compulsory; the rest are
recommendatory.
This standard was drafted according to the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard replaces GB 8624-2006 "Classification for burning behavior of building
materials and products". Compared with GB 8624-2006, the main technical changes,
except the editorial modifications, are as follows.
- Modify the Foreword, Introduction and part of Terms and Definitions. Delete the
Symbols and Abbreviations;
- Modify the division and classification criteria of burning behavior grade (see
Chapter 4 and 5; Chapter 4, 10 and 11 in Edition 2006).
- Add the burning behavior classification of building products (see 5.2);
- Delete the test methods; test principles and test sample preparation; classification
test quantity; test of building products (except the flooring materials); test of
flooring material; and application scope of this classification (see Chapters 5, 6, 7,
8,9 and 13 of Edition 2006);
- Modify the grade mark of burning behavior, additional information and mark (see
Chapter 6 and Appendix B; Chapters 4 and 12 in Edition 2006);
- Delete the contents of previous Appendix A, Appendix B and Appendix C.
Supplement the contents of new Appendix A, Appendix B and Appendix C.
This standard is reference to EN 13501-1.2007 "Fire classification of construction
products and building elements - Part 1.Classification using data from reaction to fire
tests".
This standard was proposed by the Ministry of Public Security of the People's
Republic of China.
This standard shall be under the jurisdiction of the Fireproof Materials Technical
Subcommittee of National Technical Committee on Fire Protection of Standardization
Administration of China (SAC/TC 13/SC 7).
Responsible drafting organization of this standard. Sichuan Fire Research Institute of
Ministry of Public Security.
Participating drafting organizations of this standard. Technical Supervision and
Research Center of the Building Materials Industry, China Building Materials Academy,
Institute of Fire Prevention of China Academy of Building Research, Research
Institute of Wood Industry of Chinese Academy of Forestry, Bayer Materials Science
(China) Co., Ltd., Armacell Thermal Insulation Materials (Guangzhou) Co., Ltd.,
Owens Corning (China) Investment Co., Ltd., Aeroflex International Co., Ltd.
Shanghai Armstrong Building Products Co., Ltd., Huamei Group Co., Ltd., Changzhou
Jingxue Insulation Technology Co., Ltd., Kingfa Science and Technology Co., Ltd.,
Wanhua Chemical Group Co., Ltd., and Feininger (Nanjing) Energy Saving
Technology Co., Ltd.
Main drafting staffs of this standard. Li Feng, Zhao Chenggang, Lu Guojian, Zeng
Xubin, Deng Xiaobing, Liu Songlin, Liu Wuqiang, Liu Haibo, Ma Daozhen, and Chen
Zhilin.
The previous editions of this standard are.
- GB 8624-1988, GB 8624-1997 and GB 8624-2006.
1 Scope
This standard specifies the terms and definitions, burning behavior grades, burning
behavior grade criteria, burning behavior grade identification and inspection report of
building materials and products.
This standard is applicable to burning behavior classification and judgment of building
materials, decoration materials and products in construction engineering.
2 Normative References
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this
document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the normative document (including all corrigenda)
applies.
GB/T 2406.2 Plastics - Determination of Burning Behavior by Oxygen Index -
Part 2.Ambient-temperature Test
GB/T 8408 Plastics - Determination of Burning Characteristics - Horizontal and
Vertical Test
GB/T 5169.16 Fire Hazard Testing for Electric and Electronic Products - Part 16.
Test Flames - 50W Horizontal and Vertical Flame Test Methods
GB/T 6454 Textiles - Burning Behavior - Oxygen Index Method
GB/T 5455 Textiles - Burning Behavior - Vertical Method
GB/T 5464 Non-combustibility Test Method of Building Materials
GIB/T 5907 Fundamental Terminology of Fire Protection. Part 1
GB/T 8333 Test Method for Flammability of Rigid Cellular Plastic - Vertical
Burning Method
GB/T 8626 Test Method of Flammability for Building Materials
GB/T 8627 Test Method for Density of Smoke from the Burning or Decomposition
of Building Materials
GB/T 11785 Reaction to Fire Tests for Floorings - Determination of the Burning
Behavior Using a Radiant Heat Source
GB/T 14402 Reaction to Fire Tests for Building Materials and Products -
Determination of the Heat of Combustion
GB/T 16172 Test Method for Heat Release Rate of Building Mate
GB/T 17596 Textiles - Commercial Laundering Procedure for Textile Fabrics Prior
to Flammability Testing
GB 17927.1 Upholstered furniture - Assessment of the Resistance to Ignition of
Mattress and Sofa - Part 1.Smouldering Cigarette
GB/T 20284 Single Burning Item Test for Building Materials and Products
GB/T 20285 Toxic Classification of Fire Effluents Hazard for Materials
GB/T 27904 Testing Method for Fire Characteristics of Furniture and
Subassemblies Exposed to Flaming Ignition Source
3 Terms and Definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions AND those
defined in GB/T 5907 apply.
3.1 Product
The building material, composite material or module of which the information is
required.
3.2 Material
The mixture of single substance or uniform distribution, such as metal, stone, wood,
concrete, mineral fiber and polymer.
3.3 Linear pipe thermal insulation product
Round pipeline product with insulating property, such as rubber and plastic insulating
pipe and fiber glass insulating pipe.
3.4 Homogeneous product
Product that is composed of single material or with uniform density and composition
inside.
3.5 Non-homogeneous product
The product not in accordance with the definition of homogeneous product and
composed of one or more categories of substantial or non-substantial component(s).
3.6 Substantial component
Substantial substance of non-homogeneous product, such as the material with
single-layer surface density ≥1.0kg/m2 or single-layer thickness ≥1.0mm.
3.7 Non-substantial component
Secondary structured substance of non-homogeneous product, such as the materials
with single-layer surface density< 1.0 kg/m2 and single-layer thickness < 1.0 mm.
Directly adjacent two-layer or multi-layer non-substantial components (no substantial
component between them) may be regarded as a non-substantial component, when
the combination meets the requirements of non-substantial components.
3.8 Internal non-substantial component
Non-substantial component with both sides contacting a kind of substantial
components at least.
3.9 External non-substantial component
Non-substantial component with one side not contacting substantial component(s).
3.10 Flooring
Materials or products that may be laid on floor.
3.11 Substrate
A certain product in direct contact with the backside (or bottom side) of building
products, such as concrete wall surface.
3.12 Standard substrate
Product that may represent substrate for practical application.
3.13 Flaming droplets/particles
Substance or particles that are separated from sample, during the process of
combustion test.
3.14 Critical heat flux
CHF
The heat radiation flux at the flame quenching position; or the heat radiation flux at the
farthest position where the flame can propagate to, when testing for 30 min.
3.15 Fire growth rate index
FIGRA
Maximum ratio between the heat release rate and the corresponding time of the
sample burning. It is used in the classification of burning behavior.
3.16 FIGRA0.2MJ
Fire growth rate index where the released heat of sample burning reaches 0.2 MJ.
3.17 FIGRA0.4MJ
The fire growth rate index when the released heat of sample burning reaches 0.4 MJ.
3.18 Smoke growth rate index
SMOGRA
The maximum ratio between the smoke production rate and the corresponding time of
the sample burning.
3.19 Smoke toxicity
The degree of damage/harm caused by toxic and hazardous substances in smoke.
4 Burning Behavior Grade
5 Burning Behavior Classification Criteria
5.1 Building Materials
5.1.1 Tabular building materials
Grades and classification criteria for burning behavior of tabular building materials
and products are shown in Table 2.In this table, it is Grade A, if Grades A1 and A2 are
met; it is Grade B1, if Grades B and C are met; and it is Grade B2, if Grades D and E are met.
5.1.3 Tubular thermal insulation material
Grades of and classification criteria for burning behavior of tubular thermal insulation
materials are shown in Table 4.In this table, it is Grade A, if Grades A1 and A2 are
met; it is Grade B1, if Grades B and C are met; and it is Grade B2, if Grades D and E
are met.
5.2 Building Products
5.2.1 Building products are classified into four categories.
5.2.2 The grades of and classification criteria for burning behavior of curtain, and
decorative fabrics of furniture product, etc. are shown in Table 5.For washable fabrics,
they shall be washed for at least 5 times before burning behavior test according to
those specified in GB/T 17596.
5.2.3 The grades and classification criteria of burning behavior of wire and cable
casing as well as enclosures and accessories of electrical equipment are shown in
Table 6.
5.2.4 The grades and classification criteria for burning behavior of foamed plastics
used for electrical apparatus and furniture products are shown in Table 7.
6 Mark of Burning Behavior Grade
6.1 For the inspected building materials and products that have complied with the
requirements of this standard, the corresponding marks of burning behavior grade
shall be made on the products or in the instructions.
6.2 The additional information and marks of burning behavior grade for building
materials and products are shown in Appendix B.
7 Classification Inspection Report
The following contents shall be included in the classification inspection report.
- Number and date of inspection report;
- Entrusting party of the inspection report;
- Organization that issues the inspection report;
- Name and purpose of building materials and products;
- Detailed description of building materials and products, including detailed
description or drawing for relevant components and assembly method;
- Test methods and test results;
- Classification methods;
- Conclusion. the burning behavior grade of building materials and products;
- Relevant instructions of inspection report, see Appendix C;
- Signatures of reporting superintendent and the organization’s superintendent.
...... Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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