GB 4927-2008 PDF English
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Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivery | Name of Chinese Standard | Status |
GB 4927-2008 | English | 85 |
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Beer
| Valid |
GB 4927-2001 | English | 319 |
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3 days
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Beer [including MODIFICATION 1]
| Obsolete |
GB/T 4927-1991 | English | 199 |
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2 days
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Beer
| Obsolete |
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GB 4927-2008: Beer---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GB4927-2008
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD
ICS 67.160.10
X 62
Replacing GB 4927-2001
Beer
Issued on. DECEMBER 29, 2008
Implemented on. OCTOBER 01, 2009
Issued by. General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine of the People's Republic of China;
Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of
China.
Table of Contents
Foreword... 3
1 Scope... 4
2 Normative references... 4
3 Terms and definitions... 5
4 Product classification... 7
5 Requirements... 7
6 Analytical method... 10
7 Inspection rules... 10
8 Marking, packaging, transportation and storage... 12
Foreword
The clause 3.1 and 8.1 of this standard are mandatory, AND the rest is
recommended.
This standard replaces GB 4927-2001 “Beer”.
As compared with GB 4927-2001, the main changes of this standard are as
follows.
- MOVE the definition of special beer to the chapter 3 “Terms and
definitions”; MODIFY the definition of dry beer, ice beer, low-alcohol beer,
wheat beer, and turbid beer; ADD the definition of non-alcohol beer and
fruit & vegetable beer;
- ADD the product classification;
- CHANGE the negative deviation of the net content into net content;
- DELETE the level II quality level;
- CHANGE the measurement unit of the alcohol strength into volume
fraction (% vol);
- ADJUST the foam retention, alcohol strength, original wort concentration,
total acid, and carbon dioxide indicator;
- ADJUST the foam retention, alcohol strength, original wort concentration,
total acid, and carbon dioxide indicator of the brown beer and black beer;
ADD the sucrose converting enzyme activity requirements;
- MODIFY appropriately the exit-factory inspection item.
This standard was proposed by the National Food Industry Standardization
Technical Committee.
This standard shall be under the jurisdiction of the National Brewing
Standardization Technical Committee.
The drafting organizations of this standard. China Food and Fermentation
Industry Research Institute, Guangzhou Zhujiang Brewery Co., Ltd., Beijing
Yanjing Brewery Co., Ltd., Kingway Beer (China) Co., Ltd., Hangzhou West
Lake Beer Asahi (shares) Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this standard. Guo Xinguang, Zhang Wujiu, Fang Guiquan,
Jia Fengchao, Song Changxin, Ye Qing, Li Huiping.
This Standard replaces the standard previously issued as follows.
- GB 4927-1985, GB 4927-1991, GB 4927-2001.
Beer
1 Scope
This standard specifies the terms and definitions, product classification,
requirements, analytical methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging,
transportation, and storage of beer.
This standard applies to the production, inspection and sale of beer.
2 Normative references
The provisions in following documents become the provisions of this Standard
through reference in this Standard. For the dated references, the subsequent
amendments (excluding corrections) or revisions do not apply to this Standard;
however, parties who reach an agreement based on this Standard are
encouraged to study if the latest versions of these documents are applicable.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document applies.
GB/T 191 Packaging – Pictorial marking for handling of goods (GB/T
191-2008, ISO 780.1997, MOD)
GB 2758 Hygienic standard for fermented wine
GB 4544 Beer bottles
GB/T 4928 Method for analysis of beer
GB/T 5738 Crates for beverage bottled
GB/T 6543 Single and double corrugated boxes for transport packages
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this standard.
3.1
Beer
It refers to the low alcohol fermented wine using malt and water as the main
raw material, added with hops (including hops products), made by yeast
fermentation, AND containing carbon dioxide and foam.
Note. including non-alcoholic beer (dealcoholized beer).
3.2
Pasteurized beer
It refers to the beer which is subjected to pasteurization or instantaneous
high temperature sterilization.
3.3
Draft beer
It refers to the beer which is not subjected to pasteurization or instantaneous
high temperature sterilization, BUT sterilized by other physical methods to
achieve a certain biological stability.
3.4
Fresh beer
It refers to the beer which is not subjected to pasteurization or instantaneous
high temperature sterilization, BUT its finished product can contain a certain
amount of live yeast to achieve a certain biological stability.
3.5
Special beer
It refers to the beer having a special style due to the change of its raw and
auxiliary materials as well as process.
3.6
Plato
It refers to an international universal unit of the original wort concentration,
in the symbol of °P, which represents the grams of extracts in 100 g of wort.
4 Product classification
4.1 Light beer. the beer having a chroma of 2 EBC ~ 14 EBC.
4.4 Special beer.
5 Requirements
5.1 Sensory requirements
5.2 Physical and chemical requirements
5.2.1 Light Beer
Light beer shall comply with the requirements of Table 3.
5.2.3 Special beer
In addition to the characteristic indicators, other requirements shall comply with
the provisions of the corresponding beer.
5.3 Hygiene requirements
It shall comply with the provisions of GB 2758.
5.4 Net content
It shall follow the State Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine [2005] No. 75 Order.
6 Analytical method
The sensory requirements, net content and physical and chemical
requirements shall be tested in accordance with GB/T 4928.
7 Inspection rules
7.1 Batching
Fermented mature beer is, after filtration, formed one batch from the same
sake tank, the same packaging line, AND the product continuously produced in
the same packaging form and exit-factory (or warehousing) at the same day
with the same quality inspection report.
7.2 Sampling
7.2.1 TAKE samples in accordance with Table 5.Bottled beer shall use the
sterilized tools, sampled and sealed under aseptic conditions.
7.2.2 Immediately after sampling, it shall attach the label AND indicate the
sample name, variety specification, quantity, manufacturer's name, sampling
time and location, and sampling person. SEAL 1/3 of sample; PRESERVE at
5 °C ~ 25 °C for 10 days for future reference. The rest of the sample is
immediately sent to the laboratory, to be subjected to the sensory, physical and
chemical, and hygiene test.
7.3 Inspection classification
7.3.1 Exit-factory inspection
7.3.2 Type inspection
7.3.2.1 Inspection items. all requirements of 5.1 ~ 5.4.
7.3.2.2 Type inspection shall be carried out at least once every six months.
AND it shall also be carried out at any of the following circumstances.
7.4 “Disqualified item” classification
7.4.1 Items with “defects”. hygiene requirements.
7.4.2 Items with “serious defects”. net content, labels, characteristic indicator
of special beer (such as. “real fermentation of dry beer”, “turbidity” of ice beer,
etc.), diacetyl, AND the “sucrose converting enzyme activity” of the draft beer
and fresh beer.
7.5 Judgment rules
7.5.1 If there are two or less (including two) indicators of the test sample failed,
it shall double the samples from the same batch of products for re-inspection,
AND the re-inspection results shall prevail.
7.5.2 If there is still one item with “defect” or “serious defect” in the
re-inspection result, this batch of products shall be judged as disqualified.
8 Marking, packaging, transportation and storage
8.1 Marking
8.1.1 Sales packaging labels shall comply with the relevant provisions of GB
10344, indicating the product name, raw materials, alcohol strength, original
wort concentration, net content, manufacturer name and address, filling
(production) date, shelf life, standard number, and quality grade.
8.1.2 On the outer packaging carton, the net content and the total quantity of
the unit package shall be indicated in addition to the product name,
manufacturer's name and address, and production date.
8.2 Packaging
8.2.1 The bottled beer shall use the glass bottles in accordance with the
requirements of GB 4544 AND the caps in accordance with the requirements
of GB/T 13521.
8.2.2 The canned beer shall be packed in a packaging container with sufficient
tolerable pressure, such as. aluminum easy open two-piece can, AND it shall
comply with the relevant requirements of GB/T 9106.
8.2.3 Keg beer shall use the beer drums that comply with the relevant
requirements of GB/T 17714.
8.2.4 The products shall be tightly packed, to avoid air leakage or beer
leakage.
8.3 Transportation and storage
...... Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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