GB 18382-2021 PDF English
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| Standard ID | Contents [version] | USD | STEP2 | [PDF] delivery | Name of Chinese Standard | Status |
| GB 18382-2021 | English | 230 |
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Fertilizer marking - Presentation and declaration
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| GB 18382-2001 | English | 85 |
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Fertilizer marking -- Presentation and declaration
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GB 18382-2021: Fertilizer marking - Presentation and declaration---This is an excerpt. Full copy of true-PDF in English version (including equations, symbols, images, flow-chart, tables, and figures etc.), auto-downloaded/delivered in 9 seconds, can be purchased online: https://www.ChineseStandard.net/PDF.aspx/GB18382-2021
GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 65.080
G 20
Replacing GB 18382-2001
Fertilizer marking - Presentation and declaration
(ISO 7409.2018, Fertilizers - Marking - Presentation and declarations, NEQ)
Issued on. APRIL 30, 2021
Implemented on. MAY 01, 2022
Issued by. State Administration for Market Regulation;
Standardization Administration of PRC.
Table of Contents
Foreword... 3
1 Scope... 4
2 Normative references... 4
3 Terms and definitions... 4
4 Principle... 8
5 Basic principles... 8
6 General requirements... 8
7 Marking content and requirements... 9
8 Labels... 15
9 Quality certification or certificate... 15
10 Printing of marking... 15
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard replaces GB 18382-2001 "Fertilizer marking - Presentation and
declaration". Compared with GB 18382-2001, the main technical changes are
as follows.
- MODIFY the scope (see Chapter 1);
- MODIFY the order of terms and definitions; ADD such terms as bulk
blending fertilizers (see 3.7), secondary nutrient (element) fertilizers (see
3.8), micronutrient fertilizers (see 3.9), fertilizer nutrients (see 3.11), organic
fertilizers (see 3.10); DELETE such terms as packaged fertilizer, slow-
acting fertilizer, coated fertilizer, compound fertilizer, organic-inorganic
compound fertilizer, fertilizer grade (see 3.3, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 3.10, 3.15, etc.,
of the 2001 edition);
- MODIFY the basic principles (see Chapter 5), general requirements (see
Chapter 6), labeling content and requirements (see Chapter 7), printing of
marking (see Chapter 10);
- REFINE the requirements for quality certificates and conformity certificates
(see Chapter 9).
This standard was prepared by using the redrafting method, with reference to
ISO 7409.2018 "Fertilizers - Marking - Presentation and declarations". The
degree of consistency with ISO 7409.2018 is nonequivalent.
This standard was proposed by AND shall be under the jurisdiction of the
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People's Republic of
China.
This standard replaces the standard previously issued as follows.
- GB 18382-2001.
Fertilizer marking - Presentation and declaration
1 Scope
This standard specifies the terms and definitions, principles, basic principles,
general requirements, marking content and requirements, labels, quality
certifications or certificates, printing of marking, for fertilizer marking.
This standard applies to fertilizers, which are sold in China. It does not apply to
products, which are specially made for users by producers in accordance with
the contract AND are not circulated in the market.
2 Normative references
The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For
the dated documents, only the versions with the dates marked are applicable
to this document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including
all the amendments) is applicable to this standard.
GB 190 Packing symbol of dangerous goods
GB/T 191 Packaging - Pictorial marking for handling of goods
GB/T 6274-2016 Fertilizers and soil conditioners - Vocabulary
GB/T 18455 Package recycling marking
GB/T 32741-2016 Fertilizers and soil conditioning agents
Measures for the metrological supervision and administration of
quantitatively packaged commodities (Order No.75 of 2005 of the General
Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the
People's Republic of China)
3 Terms and definitions
The terms and definitions as defined in GB/T 6274, as well as the following
terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
Fertilizer
The organic, inorganic, microorganisms and their mixtures, which provide,
maintain or improve plant nutrition, soil's physical, chemical properties,
biological activity; can improve the yield of agricultural products, OR improve
the quality of agricultural products; enhance the stress-resistance of plants.
3.2
Marking
Various representations, which are used to identify fertilizer products and
their quality, quantity, characteristics, properties, methods of use.
3.3
Container
A closed receptacle, that directly contacts with fertilizer AND can be
transported or stored according to its unit amount.
3.4
Label
The printing part and related information of the paper, plastic, packaging
bags, containers, etc., which provide necessary data AND accompanied for
the purpose of identifying the fertilizer AND understanding its main
performance.
3.5
Straight fertilizer
The nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer or potassium fertilizer, wherein the
content of only one nutrient of the three nutrients. nitrogen, phosphorus,
potassium, is specified.
3.6
Compound fertilizer; complex fertilizer
A fertilizer, which is produced by chemical methods and/or blending methods,
wherein the content of at least two nutrients of the three nutrients.
4 Principle
Prescribe the main content of the marking AND determine the size, position,
text, graphics, etc. of the marking, on the fertilizer packaging container, so that
users can identify fertilizers AND determine their characteristics.
5 Basic principles
5.1 All contents marked shall comply with the requirements of relevant
standards.
5.2 All contents marked shall follow the principle of truth, be accurate, scientific,
easy to understand.
5.3 All content marked shall not describe or introduce fertilizers, in a wrong,
deceptive, exaggerated, false or misleading way. If the declaration has a role
other than providing nutrients, there shall be sufficient and credible evidence.
6 General requirements
6.1 General requirements
All contents marked shall be clear, firm, in obvious contrast to the base, easy to
identify.
6.2 Text
The texts in the marking shall use standard Chinese characters (nutrient names
can be expressed by chemical element symbols or molecular formulas). It may
use synonymous minority characters and foreign characters at the same time,
BUT the foreign characters shall be smaller than the corresponding Chinese
6.3 Graphics
It shall meet the requirements of GB 190 and GB/T 191.
6.4 Color
The color used in the marking of fertilizer shall be eye-catching, prominent, easy
to identify quickly. The color of the pattern shall not hinder the rapid recognition
of the marking text.
7 Marking content and requirements
7.1 Fertilizer name and trademark
7.1.1 Generic name (standard name)
For the products that are marked to implement national standards, industry
standards, local standards, it shall mark the generic name, in accordance with
the provisions of the corresponding standards. For the products that are marked
to implement group standards and enterprise standards, the generic name shall
use the corresponding category name in "4.1 Classification by nutrients" of
GB/T 32741-2016;
7.1.2 Commodity name
If marking the name of the product (or the name of the fertilizer for a special
purpose), it shall not cause misunderstanding and confusion among users and
consumers. For fertilizer products that have been registered, they shall be
marked with the name, which has been approved during valid registration.
7.2 Specifications, grades, net content of fertilizer
7.2.1 Where the specifications, grades, categories have been specified in the
fertilizer product standards, it shall mark the corresponding specifications,
grades, categories. If only the nutrient content is marked, it is deemed that, the
full technical indicators of product quality meet the requirements of highest
grade of the product, corresponding to the nutrient content.
7.3 Nutrient content
7.3.1 General provisions
7.3.2 Straight fertilizer
7.3.2.1 It shall mark the content of a single nutrient (in terms of mass fraction).
7.3.2.2 If secondary element and trace element are added, it may mark the
secondary element and trace element (calculated by the mass fraction of
elementary substance of element, the same below); it shall mark the content of
each single nutrient AND the corresponding total content, respectively, based
on the two types of secondary element and trace element.
7.3.3 Compound fertilizers and bulk blending fertilizers
7.3.3.1 It shall mark the total primary nutrient content (in terms of mass fraction).
The declarable content of total primary nutrient shall not be lower than the sum
of the declarable contents of single nutrient in the formula. It shall not count
other elements or compounds in the total primary nutrient.
7.3.4 Secondary nutrient (element) fertilizer
7.3.4.1 It shall separately mark the content of each secondary nutrient AND the
sum of the marked nutrient content of secondary nutrient, respectively. A single
secondary element, which has a content of less than 4.0%, shall not be marked.
7.3.5 Micronutrient fertilizer
It shall respectively mark the single content of various trace elements AND the
sum of nutrient content of trace element.
7.3.6 Organic fertilizer
It shall mark the content of organic matter AND total primary nutrient content.
7.4 Content of other additives
7.5 Restricted substances and indicators
7.6 Production license number and fertilizer registration certificate number
For the products subject to production licensing and fertilizer registration
management, it shall be marked with corresponding valid marks and numbers,
in accordance with relevant requirements.
7.7 Name and address of the producer and/or distributor
7.8 Production date or batch number, import contract number
7.8.1 For domestic products, it shall mark the production date or batch number
of the fertilizer product, on the product certificate, quality certificate, product
outer packaging, or using easily identifiable electronic information (QR code,
bar code).
7.9 Implemented standard
7.9.1 It shall mark the number of standard, which is implemented by the fertilizer
product. For the fertilizer products with mandatory national standards, it shall
mark the number of mandatory standard.
7.10 Instructions for use
7.10.1 It shall use appropriate methods (including electronic labels such as QR
codes, barcodes, etc.), on the outer packaging container of the product, to mark
instructions for use, including but not limited to the following. method of use,
suitable crops or unsuitable crops, recommended usage amount,
considerations, etc.
7.11 Safety instructions or warning instructions
For the products, which may cause property damage or may endanger human
health and safety, due to improper transport, storage, use, THEN, it shall mark
the safety instructions or warning instructions, in a conspicuous manner.
7.12 Others
8 Labels
8.1 Pasted labels and other corresponding labels
If the size and shape of the container allow, the minimum marking area of the
label shall be 120 mm × 70 mm;
8.2 Tied/hanged labels
The minimum marking area shall be 120 mm × 70 mm; the minimum text height
shall be at least 3 mm; the rest shall comply with the provisions of Chapter 10.
9 Quality certification or certificate
The marking content on the outer packaging bag can be used as a part of the
marking content, which is required for the certificate.
......
Source: Above contents are excerpted from the full-copy PDF -- translated/reviewed by: www.ChineseStandard.net / Wayne Zheng et al.
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